Tenuipalpus pasificus Mite on Orchid in Malang Raya
Malang Raya is the center of orchid cultivation (Orchidaceae) in Indonesia. However, the presence of mites might lead to economic losses. This study aimed to determine the population density of mite Tenuipalpus pasificus and the intensity of attack on four genera of orchids (Dendrobium, Cattleya, Ph...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2018-07-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jpti/article/view/26171 |
| _version_ | 1818543595011964928 |
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| author | Ulya Wildaniyah Nugroho Susetya Putra Suputa Suputa |
| author_facet | Ulya Wildaniyah Nugroho Susetya Putra Suputa Suputa |
| author_sort | Ulya Wildaniyah |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Malang Raya is the center of orchid cultivation (Orchidaceae) in Indonesia. However, the presence of mites might lead to economic losses. This study aimed to determine the population density of mite Tenuipalpus pasificus and the intensity of attack on four genera of orchids (Dendrobium, Cattleya, Phalaenopsis, and Coelogyne). Snowball technique was used to collect mite samples on eight locations. During the observation, T. pasificus was found dominant in Coelogyne orchid (72 mites/plant). The highest population of T. pasificus was commonly found at 10 a.m on Phalaenopsis and Coelogyne, while on Dendrobium at 12 p.m, and on Cattleya at between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. The intensity of attack of T. pasificus was not significantly differing among four orchids, which was varied from 20.02 to 30.10%, and was determined as low intensity.
Intisari
Malang Raya merupakan sentra budidaya tanaman anggrek (Orchidaceae) di Indonesia. Keberadaan tungau dapat menyebabkan kerugian secara ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepadatan populasi tungau Tenuipalpus pasificus dan intensitas serangannya pada empat jenis anggrek yaitu Dendrobium, Cattleya, Phalaenopsis, dan Coelogyne. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik snow ball, sehingga didapatkan delapan lokasi pengamatan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, T. pasificus paling banyak ditemukan pada tanaman anggrek jenis Coelogyne (72 ekor per tanaman). Kepadatan populasi T. pasificus tertinggi ditemukan pada pukul 10.00 WIB pada Phalaenopsis dan Coelogyne, sedangkan pada Dendrobium pada pukul 12.00 WIB, dan pada Cattleya pada pukul 10.00 hingga 16.00 WIB. Intensitas serangan tungau T. pasificus pada keempat jenis anggrek tidak berbeda secara signifikan yaitu bernilai 20,02−30,10% dengan kategori intensitas serangan ringan. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:37:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-12f5c419293b49d0b34ac38ec0ef6778 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1410-1637 2548-4788 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:37:27Z |
| publishDate | 2018-07-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-12f5c419293b49d0b34ac38ec0ef67782022-12-22T00:47:54ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia1410-16372548-47882018-07-01221515710.22146/jpti.2617120290Tenuipalpus pasificus Mite on Orchid in Malang RayaUlya Wildaniyah0Nugroho Susetya Putra1Suputa Suputa2Agricultural Quarantine Major Service of Surabaya Jln. Raya Bandara Ir. H. Juanda, Sidoarjo, East Java 61253Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jln. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55281Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jln. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55281Malang Raya is the center of orchid cultivation (Orchidaceae) in Indonesia. However, the presence of mites might lead to economic losses. This study aimed to determine the population density of mite Tenuipalpus pasificus and the intensity of attack on four genera of orchids (Dendrobium, Cattleya, Phalaenopsis, and Coelogyne). Snowball technique was used to collect mite samples on eight locations. During the observation, T. pasificus was found dominant in Coelogyne orchid (72 mites/plant). The highest population of T. pasificus was commonly found at 10 a.m on Phalaenopsis and Coelogyne, while on Dendrobium at 12 p.m, and on Cattleya at between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. The intensity of attack of T. pasificus was not significantly differing among four orchids, which was varied from 20.02 to 30.10%, and was determined as low intensity. Intisari Malang Raya merupakan sentra budidaya tanaman anggrek (Orchidaceae) di Indonesia. Keberadaan tungau dapat menyebabkan kerugian secara ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepadatan populasi tungau Tenuipalpus pasificus dan intensitas serangannya pada empat jenis anggrek yaitu Dendrobium, Cattleya, Phalaenopsis, dan Coelogyne. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik snow ball, sehingga didapatkan delapan lokasi pengamatan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, T. pasificus paling banyak ditemukan pada tanaman anggrek jenis Coelogyne (72 ekor per tanaman). Kepadatan populasi T. pasificus tertinggi ditemukan pada pukul 10.00 WIB pada Phalaenopsis dan Coelogyne, sedangkan pada Dendrobium pada pukul 12.00 WIB, dan pada Cattleya pada pukul 10.00 hingga 16.00 WIB. Intensitas serangan tungau T. pasificus pada keempat jenis anggrek tidak berbeda secara signifikan yaitu bernilai 20,02−30,10% dengan kategori intensitas serangan ringan.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jpti/article/view/26171Malang RayaorchidTenuipalpus pasificus |
| spellingShingle | Ulya Wildaniyah Nugroho Susetya Putra Suputa Suputa Tenuipalpus pasificus Mite on Orchid in Malang Raya Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Malang Raya orchid Tenuipalpus pasificus |
| title | Tenuipalpus pasificus Mite on Orchid in Malang Raya |
| title_full | Tenuipalpus pasificus Mite on Orchid in Malang Raya |
| title_fullStr | Tenuipalpus pasificus Mite on Orchid in Malang Raya |
| title_full_unstemmed | Tenuipalpus pasificus Mite on Orchid in Malang Raya |
| title_short | Tenuipalpus pasificus Mite on Orchid in Malang Raya |
| title_sort | tenuipalpus pasificus mite on orchid in malang raya |
| topic | Malang Raya orchid Tenuipalpus pasificus |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jpti/article/view/26171 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ulyawildaniyah tenuipalpuspasificusmiteonorchidinmalangraya AT nugrohosusetyaputra tenuipalpuspasificusmiteonorchidinmalangraya AT suputasuputa tenuipalpuspasificusmiteonorchidinmalangraya |