Tourist Arrival Forecasting Using Multiscale Mode Learning Model

The forecasting of tourist arrival depends on the accurate modeling of prevalent data patterns found in tourist arrival, especially for daily tourist arrival, where tourist arrival changes are more complex and highly nonlinear. In this paper, a new multiscale mode learning-based tourist arrival fore...

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Main Authors: Kaijian He, Don Wu, Yingchao Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/2999
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author Kaijian He
Don Wu
Yingchao Zou
author_facet Kaijian He
Don Wu
Yingchao Zou
author_sort Kaijian He
collection DOAJ
description The forecasting of tourist arrival depends on the accurate modeling of prevalent data patterns found in tourist arrival, especially for daily tourist arrival, where tourist arrival changes are more complex and highly nonlinear. In this paper, a new multiscale mode learning-based tourist arrival forecasting model is proposed to exploit different multiscale data features in tourist arrival movement. Two popular Mode Decomposition models (MD) and the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model are introduced to model the multiscale data features in the tourist arrival data The data patterns at different scales are extracted using these two different MD models which dynamically decompose tourist arrival into the distinctive intrinsic mode function (IMF) data components. The convolutional neural network uses the deep network to further model the multiscale data structure of tourist arrivals, with the reduced dimensionality of key multiscale data features and finer modeling of nonlinearity in tourist arrival. Our empirical results using daily tourist arrival data show that the MD-CNN tourist arrival forecasting model significantly improves the forecasting reliability and accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-13054bdfb30648ae9f531444f43d0fd62023-12-03T14:03:50ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-08-011016299910.3390/math10162999Tourist Arrival Forecasting Using Multiscale Mode Learning ModelKaijian He0Don Wu1Yingchao Zou2College of Tourism, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, ChinaSchool of Tourism Management, Macao Institute of Tourism Studies, Macao, ChinaCollege of Tourism, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, ChinaThe forecasting of tourist arrival depends on the accurate modeling of prevalent data patterns found in tourist arrival, especially for daily tourist arrival, where tourist arrival changes are more complex and highly nonlinear. In this paper, a new multiscale mode learning-based tourist arrival forecasting model is proposed to exploit different multiscale data features in tourist arrival movement. Two popular Mode Decomposition models (MD) and the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model are introduced to model the multiscale data features in the tourist arrival data The data patterns at different scales are extracted using these two different MD models which dynamically decompose tourist arrival into the distinctive intrinsic mode function (IMF) data components. The convolutional neural network uses the deep network to further model the multiscale data structure of tourist arrivals, with the reduced dimensionality of key multiscale data features and finer modeling of nonlinearity in tourist arrival. Our empirical results using daily tourist arrival data show that the MD-CNN tourist arrival forecasting model significantly improves the forecasting reliability and accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/2999tourist arrival forecastvariational mode decompositionempirical mode decompositionmultiscale analysisdeep learning modelconvolutional neural network model
spellingShingle Kaijian He
Don Wu
Yingchao Zou
Tourist Arrival Forecasting Using Multiscale Mode Learning Model
Mathematics
tourist arrival forecast
variational mode decomposition
empirical mode decomposition
multiscale analysis
deep learning model
convolutional neural network model
title Tourist Arrival Forecasting Using Multiscale Mode Learning Model
title_full Tourist Arrival Forecasting Using Multiscale Mode Learning Model
title_fullStr Tourist Arrival Forecasting Using Multiscale Mode Learning Model
title_full_unstemmed Tourist Arrival Forecasting Using Multiscale Mode Learning Model
title_short Tourist Arrival Forecasting Using Multiscale Mode Learning Model
title_sort tourist arrival forecasting using multiscale mode learning model
topic tourist arrival forecast
variational mode decomposition
empirical mode decomposition
multiscale analysis
deep learning model
convolutional neural network model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/2999
work_keys_str_mv AT kaijianhe touristarrivalforecastingusingmultiscalemodelearningmodel
AT donwu touristarrivalforecastingusingmultiscalemodelearningmodel
AT yingchaozou touristarrivalforecastingusingmultiscalemodelearningmodel