Wireless Motion Capture System for Upper Limb Rehabilitation

This work is devoted to the presentation of a Wireless Sensor System implementation for upper limb rehabilitation to function as a complementary system for a patient’s progress supervision during rehabilitation exercises. A cost effective motion capture sensor node composed by a 9 Degrees-of-Freedom...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ourania Tsilomitrou, Konstantinos Gkountas, Nikolaos Evangeliou, Evangelos Dermatas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Applied System Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-5577/4/1/14
_version_ 1797396225987706880
author Ourania Tsilomitrou
Konstantinos Gkountas
Nikolaos Evangeliou
Evangelos Dermatas
author_facet Ourania Tsilomitrou
Konstantinos Gkountas
Nikolaos Evangeliou
Evangelos Dermatas
author_sort Ourania Tsilomitrou
collection DOAJ
description This work is devoted to the presentation of a Wireless Sensor System implementation for upper limb rehabilitation to function as a complementary system for a patient’s progress supervision during rehabilitation exercises. A cost effective motion capture sensor node composed by a 9 Degrees-of-Freedom (DoF) Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) is mounted on the patient’s upper limb segments and sends wirelessly the corresponding measured signals to a base station. The sensor orientation and the upper limb individual segments movement in 3-Dimensional (3D) space are derived by processing the sensors’ raw data. For the latter purpose, a biomechanical model which resembles that of a kinematic model of a robotic arm based on the Denavit-Hartenberg (DH) configuration is used to approximate in real time the upper limb movements. The joint angles of the upper limb model are estimated from the extracted sensor node’s orientation angles. The experimental results of a human performing common rehabilitation exercises using the proposed motion capture sensor node are compared with the ones using an off-the-shelf sensor. This comparison results to very low error rates with the root mean square error (RMSE) being about <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0.02</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> m.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T00:48:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-130cf3a783a740ab9be1d6b7146615c1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2571-5577
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T00:48:16Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied System Innovation
spelling doaj.art-130cf3a783a740ab9be1d6b7146615c12023-12-11T17:22:05ZengMDPI AGApplied System Innovation2571-55772021-02-01411410.3390/asi4010014Wireless Motion Capture System for Upper Limb RehabilitationOurania Tsilomitrou0Konstantinos Gkountas1Nikolaos Evangeliou2Evangelos Dermatas3Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Patras, 26500 Rio, GreeceElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Patras, 26500 Rio, GreeceElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Patras, 26500 Rio, GreeceElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Patras, 26500 Rio, GreeceThis work is devoted to the presentation of a Wireless Sensor System implementation for upper limb rehabilitation to function as a complementary system for a patient’s progress supervision during rehabilitation exercises. A cost effective motion capture sensor node composed by a 9 Degrees-of-Freedom (DoF) Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) is mounted on the patient’s upper limb segments and sends wirelessly the corresponding measured signals to a base station. The sensor orientation and the upper limb individual segments movement in 3-Dimensional (3D) space are derived by processing the sensors’ raw data. For the latter purpose, a biomechanical model which resembles that of a kinematic model of a robotic arm based on the Denavit-Hartenberg (DH) configuration is used to approximate in real time the upper limb movements. The joint angles of the upper limb model are estimated from the extracted sensor node’s orientation angles. The experimental results of a human performing common rehabilitation exercises using the proposed motion capture sensor node are compared with the ones using an off-the-shelf sensor. This comparison results to very low error rates with the root mean square error (RMSE) being about <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0.02</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> m.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-5577/4/1/14wireless sensorsupper limb kinematic modelupper limb rehabilitationphysiotherapy
spellingShingle Ourania Tsilomitrou
Konstantinos Gkountas
Nikolaos Evangeliou
Evangelos Dermatas
Wireless Motion Capture System for Upper Limb Rehabilitation
Applied System Innovation
wireless sensors
upper limb kinematic model
upper limb rehabilitation
physiotherapy
title Wireless Motion Capture System for Upper Limb Rehabilitation
title_full Wireless Motion Capture System for Upper Limb Rehabilitation
title_fullStr Wireless Motion Capture System for Upper Limb Rehabilitation
title_full_unstemmed Wireless Motion Capture System for Upper Limb Rehabilitation
title_short Wireless Motion Capture System for Upper Limb Rehabilitation
title_sort wireless motion capture system for upper limb rehabilitation
topic wireless sensors
upper limb kinematic model
upper limb rehabilitation
physiotherapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-5577/4/1/14
work_keys_str_mv AT ouraniatsilomitrou wirelessmotioncapturesystemforupperlimbrehabilitation
AT konstantinosgkountas wirelessmotioncapturesystemforupperlimbrehabilitation
AT nikolaosevangeliou wirelessmotioncapturesystemforupperlimbrehabilitation
AT evangelosdermatas wirelessmotioncapturesystemforupperlimbrehabilitation