Phenomenological Fragments of Trinitarian Discourse: Being, Having, Relating

Among the important tasks of Trinitarian theology today is the need to rethink its basic conceptual coordinates. This contribution is a proposal for a phenomenological and existential approach to Trinitarian theology. The starting point is the analysis of three essential existential operators, by me...

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Main Author: Robert J. Woźniak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/7/929
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author Robert J. Woźniak
author_facet Robert J. Woźniak
author_sort Robert J. Woźniak
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description Among the important tasks of Trinitarian theology today is the need to rethink its basic conceptual coordinates. This contribution is a proposal for a phenomenological and existential approach to Trinitarian theology. The starting point is the analysis of three essential existential operators, by means of which the depth of the filial experience of Jesus is expressed. These operators are: being, having, and entering into relations. Their analysis in light of the data of the Gospel narrative allows us to create an interesting conceptual framework for a new articulation of the Trinitarian discourse. The article builds on the conviction that the concrete shapes and modalities of Jesus’ life are essential moments of the revelation of the Trinity. Before it is simultaneously closed and opened in concrete historical forms of discourse and in concrete metaphysical concepts, it is accomplished in the categorical decisions, actions, and words of Jesus, in which his filial consciousness is revealed. The ambition of the text is to reintroduce metaphysics into theology, however, from a different perspective than was conducted, for example, by classical scholasticism. It is about the existential recovery of metaphysical potential in theology. Revelation takes place in history and in the concrete of life. The metaphysics that theology needs must realize this and, above all, be up to the task of pointing to the living, historical center of Revelation and all theology. The article argues that such an existential deepening of metaphysics for Trinitarian theology can be conducted through collaboration with phenomenology. In such a perspective, the fragments of Jesus’ life, especially his way of being, having, and entering into relations, are ways in which the Trinity reveals itself in history. In this way, Trinitarian theology ceases to be a mere intellectual puzzle, becoming an existential paradigm, and the fragments of Revelation reveal an impressive structure in which speculation and life become integral paths toward the Mystery. On the formal side, the text argues for the integration and use of both metaphysics and phenomenology in Trinitarian theology to enhance its existential impact. This in turn implies a rethinking of how metaphysics, phenomenology, and theology itself are usually understood as well.
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spelling doaj.art-130e2eb9cd2e48a5b3552ae94201e0372023-11-18T21:10:41ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-07-0114792910.3390/rel14070929Phenomenological Fragments of Trinitarian Discourse: Being, Having, RelatingRobert J. Woźniak0Faculty of Theology, Pontifical University of John Paull II in Kraków, ul. Kanonicza 9, 31-002 Cracow, PolandAmong the important tasks of Trinitarian theology today is the need to rethink its basic conceptual coordinates. This contribution is a proposal for a phenomenological and existential approach to Trinitarian theology. The starting point is the analysis of three essential existential operators, by means of which the depth of the filial experience of Jesus is expressed. These operators are: being, having, and entering into relations. Their analysis in light of the data of the Gospel narrative allows us to create an interesting conceptual framework for a new articulation of the Trinitarian discourse. The article builds on the conviction that the concrete shapes and modalities of Jesus’ life are essential moments of the revelation of the Trinity. Before it is simultaneously closed and opened in concrete historical forms of discourse and in concrete metaphysical concepts, it is accomplished in the categorical decisions, actions, and words of Jesus, in which his filial consciousness is revealed. The ambition of the text is to reintroduce metaphysics into theology, however, from a different perspective than was conducted, for example, by classical scholasticism. It is about the existential recovery of metaphysical potential in theology. Revelation takes place in history and in the concrete of life. The metaphysics that theology needs must realize this and, above all, be up to the task of pointing to the living, historical center of Revelation and all theology. The article argues that such an existential deepening of metaphysics for Trinitarian theology can be conducted through collaboration with phenomenology. In such a perspective, the fragments of Jesus’ life, especially his way of being, having, and entering into relations, are ways in which the Trinity reveals itself in history. In this way, Trinitarian theology ceases to be a mere intellectual puzzle, becoming an existential paradigm, and the fragments of Revelation reveal an impressive structure in which speculation and life become integral paths toward the Mystery. On the formal side, the text argues for the integration and use of both metaphysics and phenomenology in Trinitarian theology to enhance its existential impact. This in turn implies a rethinking of how metaphysics, phenomenology, and theology itself are usually understood as well.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/7/929TrinityTrinitarian theologymetaphysicsphenomenologybeingpossession
spellingShingle Robert J. Woźniak
Phenomenological Fragments of Trinitarian Discourse: Being, Having, Relating
Religions
Trinity
Trinitarian theology
metaphysics
phenomenology
being
possession
title Phenomenological Fragments of Trinitarian Discourse: Being, Having, Relating
title_full Phenomenological Fragments of Trinitarian Discourse: Being, Having, Relating
title_fullStr Phenomenological Fragments of Trinitarian Discourse: Being, Having, Relating
title_full_unstemmed Phenomenological Fragments of Trinitarian Discourse: Being, Having, Relating
title_short Phenomenological Fragments of Trinitarian Discourse: Being, Having, Relating
title_sort phenomenological fragments of trinitarian discourse being having relating
topic Trinity
Trinitarian theology
metaphysics
phenomenology
being
possession
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/7/929
work_keys_str_mv AT robertjwozniak phenomenologicalfragmentsoftrinitariandiscoursebeinghavingrelating