Sintagmatics vs. Combinatorics: Basic Principles of Combinatorial Linguistics

The article is devoted to syntagmatics and combinatorics that form the basis of combinatorial linguistics or science of language which studies linear relations of language units and their combinatorial potential. Syntagmatics is treated as an aspect of language research, which involves the study of...

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Main Author: M. V. Vlavatskaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2017-01-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/271
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author M. V. Vlavatskaya
author_facet M. V. Vlavatskaya
author_sort M. V. Vlavatskaya
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to syntagmatics and combinatorics that form the basis of combinatorial linguistics or science of language which studies linear relations of language units and their combinatorial potential. Syntagmatics is treated as an aspect of language research, which involves the study of the rules of compatibility of the language units and their realization in speech. The focus is made on two linguistic phenomena: (1) valence, which is manifested at the language level and represents a potential combinability of language units, (2) compatibility, which is manifested at the level of speech and represents the realization of valency. Combinatorics is treated as making combinations of words that are subordinate to specific communicative tasks under the conditions of their implementation. The author argues that in the framework of combinatorial linguistics the syntagmatics includes forming language units in a linear sequence according to the rules of combinatorics. The limitations are commented: (1) in solving of communicative tasks (givenness of sense) (2) in terms of the implementation of this task, (3) in selecting a specific set of language units that express a given meaning. The author comes to the conclusion that syntagmatics and combinatorics equally determine the combinability of language units and are relative to each other in equipollently opposition.
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spelling doaj.art-130eee98a20946398bbd740651b500ba2024-03-25T14:30:51ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952017-01-01013545267Sintagmatics vs. Combinatorics: Basic Principles of Combinatorial LinguisticsM. V. Vlavatskaya0Novosibirsk State Technical UniversityThe article is devoted to syntagmatics and combinatorics that form the basis of combinatorial linguistics or science of language which studies linear relations of language units and their combinatorial potential. Syntagmatics is treated as an aspect of language research, which involves the study of the rules of compatibility of the language units and their realization in speech. The focus is made on two linguistic phenomena: (1) valence, which is manifested at the language level and represents a potential combinability of language units, (2) compatibility, which is manifested at the level of speech and represents the realization of valency. Combinatorics is treated as making combinations of words that are subordinate to specific communicative tasks under the conditions of their implementation. The author argues that in the framework of combinatorial linguistics the syntagmatics includes forming language units in a linear sequence according to the rules of combinatorics. The limitations are commented: (1) in solving of communicative tasks (givenness of sense) (2) in terms of the implementation of this task, (3) in selecting a specific set of language units that express a given meaning. The author comes to the conclusion that syntagmatics and combinatorics equally determine the combinability of language units and are relative to each other in equipollently opposition.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/271combinatoricssyntagmaticscompatibilitycontext
spellingShingle M. V. Vlavatskaya
Sintagmatics vs. Combinatorics: Basic Principles of Combinatorial Linguistics
Научный диалог
combinatorics
syntagmatics
compatibility
context
title Sintagmatics vs. Combinatorics: Basic Principles of Combinatorial Linguistics
title_full Sintagmatics vs. Combinatorics: Basic Principles of Combinatorial Linguistics
title_fullStr Sintagmatics vs. Combinatorics: Basic Principles of Combinatorial Linguistics
title_full_unstemmed Sintagmatics vs. Combinatorics: Basic Principles of Combinatorial Linguistics
title_short Sintagmatics vs. Combinatorics: Basic Principles of Combinatorial Linguistics
title_sort sintagmatics vs combinatorics basic principles of combinatorial linguistics
topic combinatorics
syntagmatics
compatibility
context
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/271
work_keys_str_mv AT mvvlavatskaya sintagmaticsvscombinatoricsbasicprinciplesofcombinatoriallinguistics