Measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine as an oxidative stress biomarker in saliva by HPLC-ECD

Abstract Introduction Oxidative stress leads to many kinds of diseases. Currently, urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is widely measured as an oxidative stress biomarker. There is a specific advantage if saliva can be used as the sample to measure the oxidative stress biomarker, because saliva...

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Main Authors: Kazuaki Kawai, Hiroshi Kasai, Yun-Shan Li, Yuya Kawasaki, Shintaro Watanabe, Masanori Ohta, Toru Honda, Hiroshi Yamato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-04-01
Series:Genes and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41021-018-0095-2
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author Kazuaki Kawai
Hiroshi Kasai
Yun-Shan Li
Yuya Kawasaki
Shintaro Watanabe
Masanori Ohta
Toru Honda
Hiroshi Yamato
author_facet Kazuaki Kawai
Hiroshi Kasai
Yun-Shan Li
Yuya Kawasaki
Shintaro Watanabe
Masanori Ohta
Toru Honda
Hiroshi Yamato
author_sort Kazuaki Kawai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Oxidative stress leads to many kinds of diseases. Currently, urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is widely measured as an oxidative stress biomarker. There is a specific advantage if saliva can be used as the sample to measure the oxidative stress biomarker, because saliva is much easier to collect than urine. In this study, we investigated the measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine (8-OHGua) as an oxidative stress marker in saliva, by a column switching HPLC system equipped with an electrochemical detector (HPLC-ECD). Findings The 8-OHGua in saliva could be detected as a single peak by HPLC-ECD. The average level of 8-OHGua in saliva was 3.80 ng/mL in ordinary, non-smoking subjects. The salivary 8-OHGua levels of smokers were significantly higher than those of non-smokers. Conclusions Salivary 8-OHGua may be a useful noninvasive and promising oxidative stress biomarker.
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spelling doaj.art-13109966bd6a4882be245f108c2714ad2022-12-21T21:14:35ZengBMCGenes and Environment1880-70622018-04-014011410.1186/s41021-018-0095-2Measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine as an oxidative stress biomarker in saliva by HPLC-ECDKazuaki Kawai0Hiroshi Kasai1Yun-Shan Li2Yuya Kawasaki3Shintaro Watanabe4Masanori Ohta5Toru Honda6Hiroshi Yamato7Department of Environmental Oncology, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental HealthDepartment of Environmental Oncology, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental HealthDepartment of Environmental Oncology, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental HealthDepartment of Environmental Oncology, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental HealthDepartment of Environmental Oncology, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental HealthDepartment of Health Development, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental HealthDepartment of Health Development, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental HealthDepartment of Health Development, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental HealthAbstract Introduction Oxidative stress leads to many kinds of diseases. Currently, urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is widely measured as an oxidative stress biomarker. There is a specific advantage if saliva can be used as the sample to measure the oxidative stress biomarker, because saliva is much easier to collect than urine. In this study, we investigated the measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine (8-OHGua) as an oxidative stress marker in saliva, by a column switching HPLC system equipped with an electrochemical detector (HPLC-ECD). Findings The 8-OHGua in saliva could be detected as a single peak by HPLC-ECD. The average level of 8-OHGua in saliva was 3.80 ng/mL in ordinary, non-smoking subjects. The salivary 8-OHGua levels of smokers were significantly higher than those of non-smokers. Conclusions Salivary 8-OHGua may be a useful noninvasive and promising oxidative stress biomarker.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41021-018-0095-2Oxidative stressBiomarker8-hydroxyguanineSalivaHPLC-ECD
spellingShingle Kazuaki Kawai
Hiroshi Kasai
Yun-Shan Li
Yuya Kawasaki
Shintaro Watanabe
Masanori Ohta
Toru Honda
Hiroshi Yamato
Measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine as an oxidative stress biomarker in saliva by HPLC-ECD
Genes and Environment
Oxidative stress
Biomarker
8-hydroxyguanine
Saliva
HPLC-ECD
title Measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine as an oxidative stress biomarker in saliva by HPLC-ECD
title_full Measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine as an oxidative stress biomarker in saliva by HPLC-ECD
title_fullStr Measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine as an oxidative stress biomarker in saliva by HPLC-ECD
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine as an oxidative stress biomarker in saliva by HPLC-ECD
title_short Measurement of 8-hydroxyguanine as an oxidative stress biomarker in saliva by HPLC-ECD
title_sort measurement of 8 hydroxyguanine as an oxidative stress biomarker in saliva by hplc ecd
topic Oxidative stress
Biomarker
8-hydroxyguanine
Saliva
HPLC-ECD
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41021-018-0095-2
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