Waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers

In waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers (NLCRLs), we realize polarized random laser (RL) emission and discover that the waveguide effect reduces the transmission loss of the RL whose polarization is parallel to the liquid crystal molecules (LCMs). Compared with the traditional liquid crys...

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Main Authors: Huang Yunxi, Zhang Xiaojuan, Yu Benli, Ma Jiajun, Xie Kang, Cheng Sheng, Zhang Junxi, Hu Zhijia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-08-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0353
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author Huang Yunxi
Zhang Xiaojuan
Yu Benli
Ma Jiajun
Xie Kang
Cheng Sheng
Zhang Junxi
Hu Zhijia
author_facet Huang Yunxi
Zhang Xiaojuan
Yu Benli
Ma Jiajun
Xie Kang
Cheng Sheng
Zhang Junxi
Hu Zhijia
author_sort Huang Yunxi
collection DOAJ
description In waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers (NLCRLs), we realize polarized random laser (RL) emission and discover that the waveguide effect reduces the transmission loss of the RL whose polarization is parallel to the liquid crystal molecules (LCMs). Compared with the traditional liquid crystal random lasers, the waveguide NLCRLs can achieve the regulation of RLs strength, polarization, and wavelength in the same structure. The electric field can drive the rotation of LCMs to control the RL polarization and intensity. The drop of horizontal polarization laser and the increase of vertical polarization laser prove the role of the waveguide effect. In addition, the disorder of the waveguided NLCRLs is highly sensitive to temperature, which makes it easy to control the wavelength and intensity of the RL. As the temperature rises, the waveguide effect is weakened, resulting in a weakening of the restriction along liquid crystal (LC) cell normal direction. The reduced laser intensity verifies the role of the waveguide effect.
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spelling doaj.art-1314949b3fbc43db89cb3da6d1b4665a2022-12-21T21:49:50ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86142021-08-0110133541354710.1515/nanoph-2021-0353Waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasersHuang Yunxi0Zhang Xiaojuan1Yu Benli2Ma Jiajun3Xie Kang4Cheng Sheng5Zhang Junxi6Hu Zhijia7School of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Laboratory of Optical Fibers and Micro-Nano Photonics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, Anhui, P. R. ChinaInformation Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Acquisition and Manipulation of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Materials Science, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, Anhui, P. R. ChinaInformation Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Acquisition and Manipulation of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Materials Science, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, Anhui, P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621000, Sichuan, P. R. ChinaSchool of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang, 277160, Shandong, P. R. ChinaInstrumental Analysis Center, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, Anhui, P. R. ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Laboratory of Optical Fibers and Micro-Nano Photonics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, Anhui, P. R. ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Laboratory of Optical Fibers and Micro-Nano Photonics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, Anhui, P. R. ChinaIn waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers (NLCRLs), we realize polarized random laser (RL) emission and discover that the waveguide effect reduces the transmission loss of the RL whose polarization is parallel to the liquid crystal molecules (LCMs). Compared with the traditional liquid crystal random lasers, the waveguide NLCRLs can achieve the regulation of RLs strength, polarization, and wavelength in the same structure. The electric field can drive the rotation of LCMs to control the RL polarization and intensity. The drop of horizontal polarization laser and the increase of vertical polarization laser prove the role of the waveguide effect. In addition, the disorder of the waveguided NLCRLs is highly sensitive to temperature, which makes it easy to control the wavelength and intensity of the RL. As the temperature rises, the waveguide effect is weakened, resulting in a weakening of the restriction along liquid crystal (LC) cell normal direction. The reduced laser intensity verifies the role of the waveguide effect.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0353disordernematicliquid crystalpolarization directionsrandom laserwaveguide effect
spellingShingle Huang Yunxi
Zhang Xiaojuan
Yu Benli
Ma Jiajun
Xie Kang
Cheng Sheng
Zhang Junxi
Hu Zhijia
Waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers
Nanophotonics
disorder
nematicliquid crystal
polarization directions
random laser
waveguide effect
title Waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers
title_full Waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers
title_fullStr Waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers
title_full_unstemmed Waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers
title_short Waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers
title_sort waveguided nematic liquid crystal random lasers
topic disorder
nematicliquid crystal
polarization directions
random laser
waveguide effect
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0353
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AT zhangxiaojuan waveguidednematicliquidcrystalrandomlasers
AT yubenli waveguidednematicliquidcrystalrandomlasers
AT majiajun waveguidednematicliquidcrystalrandomlasers
AT xiekang waveguidednematicliquidcrystalrandomlasers
AT chengsheng waveguidednematicliquidcrystalrandomlasers
AT zhangjunxi waveguidednematicliquidcrystalrandomlasers
AT huzhijia waveguidednematicliquidcrystalrandomlasers