Temperature-Dependent Evolution of Raman Spectra of Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskites, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br)

We present a Raman study on the phase transitions of organic/inorganic hybrid perovskite materials, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br), which are used as solar cells with high power conversion efficiency. The temperature dependence of the Rama...

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Main Authors: Kousuke Nakada, Yuki Matsumoto, Yukihiro Shimoi, Koji Yamada, Yukio Furukawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/3/626
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author Kousuke Nakada
Yuki Matsumoto
Yukihiro Shimoi
Koji Yamada
Yukio Furukawa
author_facet Kousuke Nakada
Yuki Matsumoto
Yukihiro Shimoi
Koji Yamada
Yukio Furukawa
author_sort Kousuke Nakada
collection DOAJ
description We present a Raman study on the phase transitions of organic/inorganic hybrid perovskite materials, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br), which are used as solar cells with high power conversion efficiency. The temperature dependence of the Raman bands of CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br) was measured in the temperature ranges of 290 to 100 K for CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbBr<sub>3</sub> and 340 to 110 K for CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub>. Broad &#957;<sub>1</sub> bands at ~326 cm<sup>&#8722;1</sup> for MAPbBr<sub>3</sub> and at ~240 cm<sup>&#8722;1</sup> for MAPbI<sub>3</sub> were assigned to the MA&#8315;PbX<sub>3</sub> cage vibrations. These bands exhibited anomalous temperature dependence, which was attributable to motional narrowing originating from fast changes between the orientational states of CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup> in the cage. Phase transitions were characterized by changes in the bandwidths and peak positions of the MA&#8315;cage vibration and some bands associated with the NH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup> group.
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spelling doaj.art-1318dd18b21a45d984d880b1aa5340c42022-12-22T01:57:38ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492019-02-0124362610.3390/molecules24030626molecules24030626Temperature-Dependent Evolution of Raman Spectra of Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskites, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br)Kousuke Nakada0Yuki Matsumoto1Yukihiro Shimoi2Koji Yamada3Yukio Furukawa4Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanResearch Center for Computational Design of Advanced Functional Materials (CD-FMat), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, JapanResearch Center for Computational Design of Advanced Functional Materials (CD-FMat), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, JapanCollege of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Izumi-cho 1-2-1, Narashino, Chiba 27-8575, JapanDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanWe present a Raman study on the phase transitions of organic/inorganic hybrid perovskite materials, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br), which are used as solar cells with high power conversion efficiency. The temperature dependence of the Raman bands of CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br) was measured in the temperature ranges of 290 to 100 K for CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbBr<sub>3</sub> and 340 to 110 K for CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub>. Broad &#957;<sub>1</sub> bands at ~326 cm<sup>&#8722;1</sup> for MAPbBr<sub>3</sub> and at ~240 cm<sup>&#8722;1</sup> for MAPbI<sub>3</sub> were assigned to the MA&#8315;PbX<sub>3</sub> cage vibrations. These bands exhibited anomalous temperature dependence, which was attributable to motional narrowing originating from fast changes between the orientational states of CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup> in the cage. Phase transitions were characterized by changes in the bandwidths and peak positions of the MA&#8315;cage vibration and some bands associated with the NH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup> group.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/3/626Raman spectroscopyphase transitionmotional narrowingbandwidthorganic/inorganic hybrid perovskitesmethylammonium lead halide perovskites
spellingShingle Kousuke Nakada
Yuki Matsumoto
Yukihiro Shimoi
Koji Yamada
Yukio Furukawa
Temperature-Dependent Evolution of Raman Spectra of Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskites, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br)
Molecules
Raman spectroscopy
phase transition
motional narrowing
bandwidth
organic/inorganic hybrid perovskites
methylammonium lead halide perovskites
title Temperature-Dependent Evolution of Raman Spectra of Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskites, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br)
title_full Temperature-Dependent Evolution of Raman Spectra of Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskites, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br)
title_fullStr Temperature-Dependent Evolution of Raman Spectra of Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskites, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br)
title_full_unstemmed Temperature-Dependent Evolution of Raman Spectra of Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskites, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br)
title_short Temperature-Dependent Evolution of Raman Spectra of Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskites, CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbX<sub>3</sub> (X = I, Br)
title_sort temperature dependent evolution of raman spectra of methylammonium lead halide perovskites ch sub 3 sub nh sub 3 sub pbx sub 3 sub x i br
topic Raman spectroscopy
phase transition
motional narrowing
bandwidth
organic/inorganic hybrid perovskites
methylammonium lead halide perovskites
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/3/626
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