Baseline study of the morphological and genetic characteristics of Haemoproteus parasites in wild pigeons (Columba livia) from paddy fields in Thailand

Haemoproteus columbae is a common haemosporidian parasite of wild pigeons (Columba livia) reported worldwide. In Thailand, the wild pigeon population is increasing due to paddy field monoculture. However, there are limited reports on the presence of H. columbae in these pigeon populations. The aim o...

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Main Authors: Phirom Prompiram, Chalisa Mongkolphan, Kanaporn Poltep, Supatra Chunchob, Narin Sontigun, Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224423000263
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author Phirom Prompiram
Chalisa Mongkolphan
Kanaporn Poltep
Supatra Chunchob
Narin Sontigun
Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap
author_facet Phirom Prompiram
Chalisa Mongkolphan
Kanaporn Poltep
Supatra Chunchob
Narin Sontigun
Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap
author_sort Phirom Prompiram
collection DOAJ
description Haemoproteus columbae is a common haemosporidian parasite of wild pigeons (Columba livia) reported worldwide. In Thailand, the wild pigeon population is increasing due to paddy field monoculture. However, there are limited reports on the presence of H. columbae in these pigeon populations. The aim of the study was to characterize H. columbae in wild pigeons. A total of 87 wild pigeons were examined using microscopic and molecular methods. Haemoproteus columbae was detected in approximately 27.6% of pigeons and their morphological characteristics were described. The partial cytochrome b (cyt b) gene sequence of H. columbae was then characterized into three common lineages (HAECOL1, COLIV03, and COQUI05). By highlighting the morphologic and genetic characteristics of H. columbae commonly found in this population of pigeons, this study provides essential regional knowledge about haemosporidian parasites that could benefit future taxonomic and phylogeographic studies.
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spelling doaj.art-132ac6a407e442dc9e8845760e90d21d2023-08-06T04:37:15ZengElsevierInternational Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife2213-22442023-08-0121153159Baseline study of the morphological and genetic characteristics of Haemoproteus parasites in wild pigeons (Columba livia) from paddy fields in ThailandPhirom Prompiram0Chalisa Mongkolphan1Kanaporn Poltep2Supatra Chunchob3Narin Sontigun4Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap5The Monitoring and Surveillance Center for Zoonotic Diseases in Wildlife and Exotic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, 73170, Thailand; Corresponding author.The Monitoring and Surveillance Center for Zoonotic Diseases in Wildlife and Exotic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, 73170, ThailandThe Monitoring and Surveillance Center for Zoonotic Diseases in Wildlife and Exotic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, 73170, ThailandMahidol University, Division of Conservation Biology, School of Interdisciplinary Studies, Sai Yok, Kanchanaburi, 71150, ThailandAkkhraratchakumari Veterinary College, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80161, ThailandDepartment of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, 10900, ThailandHaemoproteus columbae is a common haemosporidian parasite of wild pigeons (Columba livia) reported worldwide. In Thailand, the wild pigeon population is increasing due to paddy field monoculture. However, there are limited reports on the presence of H. columbae in these pigeon populations. The aim of the study was to characterize H. columbae in wild pigeons. A total of 87 wild pigeons were examined using microscopic and molecular methods. Haemoproteus columbae was detected in approximately 27.6% of pigeons and their morphological characteristics were described. The partial cytochrome b (cyt b) gene sequence of H. columbae was then characterized into three common lineages (HAECOL1, COLIV03, and COQUI05). By highlighting the morphologic and genetic characteristics of H. columbae commonly found in this population of pigeons, this study provides essential regional knowledge about haemosporidian parasites that could benefit future taxonomic and phylogeographic studies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224423000263Cytochrome b geneGenetic diversityHaemoproteus columbaeMolecular characterMorphological characterWild pigeon
spellingShingle Phirom Prompiram
Chalisa Mongkolphan
Kanaporn Poltep
Supatra Chunchob
Narin Sontigun
Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap
Baseline study of the morphological and genetic characteristics of Haemoproteus parasites in wild pigeons (Columba livia) from paddy fields in Thailand
International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Cytochrome b gene
Genetic diversity
Haemoproteus columbae
Molecular character
Morphological character
Wild pigeon
title Baseline study of the morphological and genetic characteristics of Haemoproteus parasites in wild pigeons (Columba livia) from paddy fields in Thailand
title_full Baseline study of the morphological and genetic characteristics of Haemoproteus parasites in wild pigeons (Columba livia) from paddy fields in Thailand
title_fullStr Baseline study of the morphological and genetic characteristics of Haemoproteus parasites in wild pigeons (Columba livia) from paddy fields in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Baseline study of the morphological and genetic characteristics of Haemoproteus parasites in wild pigeons (Columba livia) from paddy fields in Thailand
title_short Baseline study of the morphological and genetic characteristics of Haemoproteus parasites in wild pigeons (Columba livia) from paddy fields in Thailand
title_sort baseline study of the morphological and genetic characteristics of haemoproteus parasites in wild pigeons columba livia from paddy fields in thailand
topic Cytochrome b gene
Genetic diversity
Haemoproteus columbae
Molecular character
Morphological character
Wild pigeon
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224423000263
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