Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Magnolia odoratissima (Magnoliaceae), an endangered and endemic species in China

Magnolia odoratissima Law et R. Z. Zhou only produced in Yunnan Province of China. The species with extremely small populations and critically endangered, and now is affirmed as the second most important protection of wild plants in China. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome (cp) of M. od...

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Main Authors: Shui-Lian He, Hong-Zhi Wu, Yang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1547134
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author Shui-Lian He
Hong-Zhi Wu
Yang Yang
author_facet Shui-Lian He
Hong-Zhi Wu
Yang Yang
author_sort Shui-Lian He
collection DOAJ
description Magnolia odoratissima Law et R. Z. Zhou only produced in Yunnan Province of China. The species with extremely small populations and critically endangered, and now is affirmed as the second most important protection of wild plants in China. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome (cp) of M. odoratissima was sequenced, assembled and analyzed. Our results indicated that the cp genome of M. odoratissima was 159,536 bp in length, containing a large single copy (LSC, 87,688 bp) region and a small single copy (SSC, 18,764 bp) region separated by two reduced inverted repeats (IRs, 26,543 bp). A total of 114 unique genes were identified, including 80 protein-coding genes, 30 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes and 4 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. The overall GC content of M. odoratissima cp genome was 39.3%. Most of the 88 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) were mononucleotides motifs of A/T types and were found to be located in non-coding regions. Phylogenetic analysis of M. odoratissima showed that M. odoratissima was the base group of genus Magnolia with strongly bootstrap supported.
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spelling doaj.art-132ce1439826447b8b72a64ad8697ba12023-11-02T16:07:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592019-01-014138638810.1080/23802359.2018.15471341547134Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Magnolia odoratissima (Magnoliaceae), an endangered and endemic species in ChinaShui-Lian He0Hong-Zhi Wu1Yang Yang2Yunnan Agricultural UniversityYunnan Agricultural UniversityYunnan Agricultural UniversityMagnolia odoratissima Law et R. Z. Zhou only produced in Yunnan Province of China. The species with extremely small populations and critically endangered, and now is affirmed as the second most important protection of wild plants in China. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome (cp) of M. odoratissima was sequenced, assembled and analyzed. Our results indicated that the cp genome of M. odoratissima was 159,536 bp in length, containing a large single copy (LSC, 87,688 bp) region and a small single copy (SSC, 18,764 bp) region separated by two reduced inverted repeats (IRs, 26,543 bp). A total of 114 unique genes were identified, including 80 protein-coding genes, 30 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes and 4 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. The overall GC content of M. odoratissima cp genome was 39.3%. Most of the 88 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) were mononucleotides motifs of A/T types and were found to be located in non-coding regions. Phylogenetic analysis of M. odoratissima showed that M. odoratissima was the base group of genus Magnolia with strongly bootstrap supported.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1547134m. odoratissimaendangered specieschloroplast genomessrphylogeny
spellingShingle Shui-Lian He
Hong-Zhi Wu
Yang Yang
Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Magnolia odoratissima (Magnoliaceae), an endangered and endemic species in China
Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
m. odoratissima
endangered species
chloroplast genome
ssr
phylogeny
title Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Magnolia odoratissima (Magnoliaceae), an endangered and endemic species in China
title_full Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Magnolia odoratissima (Magnoliaceae), an endangered and endemic species in China
title_fullStr Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Magnolia odoratissima (Magnoliaceae), an endangered and endemic species in China
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Magnolia odoratissima (Magnoliaceae), an endangered and endemic species in China
title_short Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Magnolia odoratissima (Magnoliaceae), an endangered and endemic species in China
title_sort characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of magnolia odoratissima magnoliaceae an endangered and endemic species in china
topic m. odoratissima
endangered species
chloroplast genome
ssr
phylogeny
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1547134
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