Search for chameleons with CAST
In this work we present a search for (solar) chameleons with the CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST). This novel experimental technique, in the field of dark energy research, exploits both the chameleon coupling to matter (βm) and to photons (βγ) via the Primakoff effect. By reducing the X-ray detecti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2015-10-01
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Series: | Physics Letters B |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315005596 |
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author | V. Anastassopoulos M. Arik S. Aune K. Barth A. Belov H. Bräuninger G. Cantatore J.M. Carmona S.A. Cetin F. Christensen J.I. Collar T. Dafni M. Davenport K. Desch A. Dermenev C. Eleftheriadis G. Fanourakis E. Ferrer-Ribas P. Friedrich J. Galán J.A. García A. Gardikiotis J.G. Garza E.N. Gazis T. Geralis I. Giomataris C. Hailey F. Haug M.D. Hasinoff D.H.H. Hoffmann F.J. Iguaz I.G. Irastorza J. Jacoby A. Jakobsen K. Jakovčić J. Kaminski M. Karuza M. Kavuk M. Krčmar C. Krieger A. Krüger B. Lakić J.M. Laurent A. Liolios A. Ljubičić G. Luzón S. Neff I. Ortega T. Papaevangelou M.J. Pivovaroff G. Raffelt H. Riege M. Rosu J. Ruz I. Savvidis S.K. Solanki T. Vafeiadis J.A. Villar J.K. Vogel S.C. Yildiz K. Zioutas P. Brax I. Lavrentyev A. Upadhye |
author_facet | V. Anastassopoulos M. Arik S. Aune K. Barth A. Belov H. Bräuninger G. Cantatore J.M. Carmona S.A. Cetin F. Christensen J.I. Collar T. Dafni M. Davenport K. Desch A. Dermenev C. Eleftheriadis G. Fanourakis E. Ferrer-Ribas P. Friedrich J. Galán J.A. García A. Gardikiotis J.G. Garza E.N. Gazis T. Geralis I. Giomataris C. Hailey F. Haug M.D. Hasinoff D.H.H. Hoffmann F.J. Iguaz I.G. Irastorza J. Jacoby A. Jakobsen K. Jakovčić J. Kaminski M. Karuza M. Kavuk M. Krčmar C. Krieger A. Krüger B. Lakić J.M. Laurent A. Liolios A. Ljubičić G. Luzón S. Neff I. Ortega T. Papaevangelou M.J. Pivovaroff G. Raffelt H. Riege M. Rosu J. Ruz I. Savvidis S.K. Solanki T. Vafeiadis J.A. Villar J.K. Vogel S.C. Yildiz K. Zioutas P. Brax I. Lavrentyev A. Upadhye |
author_sort | V. Anastassopoulos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work we present a search for (solar) chameleons with the CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST). This novel experimental technique, in the field of dark energy research, exploits both the chameleon coupling to matter (βm) and to photons (βγ) via the Primakoff effect. By reducing the X-ray detection energy threshold used for axions from 1 keV to 400 eV CAST became sensitive to the converted solar chameleon spectrum which peaks around 600 eV. Even though we have not observed any excess above background, we can provide a 95% C.L. limit for the coupling strength of chameleons to photons of βγ≲1011 for 1<βm<106. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:26:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1330aaf82dca403b9031ad3e4f688926 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0370-2693 1873-2445 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:26:04Z |
publishDate | 2015-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Physics Letters B |
spelling | doaj.art-1330aaf82dca403b9031ad3e4f6889262022-12-21T18:54:25ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452015-10-01749C17218010.1016/j.physletb.2015.07.049Search for chameleons with CASTV. Anastassopoulos0M. Arik1S. Aune2K. Barth3A. Belov4H. Bräuninger5G. Cantatore6J.M. Carmona7S.A. Cetin8F. Christensen9J.I. Collar10T. Dafni11M. Davenport12K. Desch13A. Dermenev14C. Eleftheriadis15G. Fanourakis16E. Ferrer-Ribas17P. Friedrich18J. Galán19J.A. García20A. Gardikiotis21J.G. Garza22E.N. Gazis23T. Geralis24I. Giomataris25C. Hailey26F. Haug27M.D. Hasinoff28D.H.H. Hoffmann29F.J. Iguaz30I.G. Irastorza31J. Jacoby32A. Jakobsen33K. Jakovčić34J. Kaminski35M. Karuza36M. Kavuk37M. Krčmar38C. Krieger39A. Krüger40B. Lakić41J.M. Laurent42A. Liolios43A. Ljubičić44G. Luzón45S. Neff46I. Ortega47T. Papaevangelou48M.J. Pivovaroff49G. Raffelt50H. Riege51M. Rosu52J. Ruz53I. Savvidis54S.K. Solanki55T. Vafeiadis56J.A. Villar57J.K. Vogel58S.C. Yildiz59K. Zioutas60P. Brax61I. Lavrentyev62A. Upadhye63Physics Department, University of Patras, Patras, GreeceDogus University, Istanbul, TurkeyIRFU, Centre d' Etudes Nucléaires de Saclay (CEA-Saclay), Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Genève, SwitzerlandInstitute for Nuclear Research (INR), Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaMax-Planck-Institut fúr Extraterrestrische Physik, Garching, GermanyIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Sezione di Trieste and Università di Trieste, Trieste, ItalyInstituto de Física Nuclear y Altas Energías, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainDogus University, Istanbul, TurkeyDanish Technical University-Space (DTU), Copenhagen, DenmarkEnrico Fermi Institute and KICP, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States of AmericaInstituto de Física Nuclear y Altas Energías, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Genève, SwitzerlandPhysikalisches Institut, Universität of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, GermanyInstitute for Nuclear Research (INR), Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaAristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GreeceNational Center for Scientific Research “Demokritos”, Athens, GreeceIRFU, Centre d' Etudes Nucléaires de Saclay (CEA-Saclay), Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceMax-Planck-Institut fúr Extraterrestrische Physik, Garching, GermanyIRFU, Centre d' Etudes Nucléaires de Saclay (CEA-Saclay), Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceInstituto de Física Nuclear y Altas Energías, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainPhysics Department, University of Patras, Patras, GreeceInstituto de Física Nuclear y Altas Energías, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainNational Technical University of Athens, Athens, GreeceNational Center for Scientific Research “Demokritos”, Athens, GreeceIRFU, Centre d' Etudes Nucléaires de Saclay (CEA-Saclay), Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceColumbia University (CU), New York, United States of AmericaEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Genève, SwitzerlandDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, CanadaTechnische Universität Darmstadt, IKP, Darmstadt, GermanyInstituto de Física Nuclear y Altas Energías, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainInstituto de Física Nuclear y Altas Energías, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainJ.W. Goethe-Universität, Institut fúr Angewandte Physik, Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDanish Technical University-Space (DTU), Copenhagen, DenmarkRudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, CroatiaPhysikalisches Institut, Universität of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, GermanyPhysics Department and Center for Micro and Nano Sciences and Technologies, University of Rijeka, CroatiaDogus University, Istanbul, TurkeyRudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, CroatiaPhysikalisches Institut, Universität of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, GermanyEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Genève, SwitzerlandRudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, CroatiaEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Genève, SwitzerlandAristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GreeceRudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, CroatiaInstituto de Física Nuclear y Altas Energías, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainTechnische Universität Darmstadt, IKP, Darmstadt, GermanyInstituto de Física Nuclear y Altas Energías, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainIRFU, Centre d' Etudes Nucléaires de Saclay (CEA-Saclay), Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, United States of AmericaMax-Planck-Institut fúr Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, GermanyTechnische Universität Darmstadt, IKP, Darmstadt, GermanyTechnische Universität Darmstadt, IKP, Darmstadt, GermanyLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, United States of AmericaAristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GreeceMax-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Göttingen, GermanyEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Genève, SwitzerlandInstituto de Física Nuclear y Altas Energías, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, United States of AmericaDogus University, Istanbul, TurkeyEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Genève, SwitzerlandInstitut de Physique Théorique, CEA, IPhT, CNRS, URA 2306, F-91191Gif/Yvette Cedex, FranceBoston University, Boston, MA 02215, United States of AmericaPhysics Dep., University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53706, United States of AmericaIn this work we present a search for (solar) chameleons with the CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST). This novel experimental technique, in the field of dark energy research, exploits both the chameleon coupling to matter (βm) and to photons (βγ) via the Primakoff effect. By reducing the X-ray detection energy threshold used for axions from 1 keV to 400 eV CAST became sensitive to the converted solar chameleon spectrum which peaks around 600 eV. Even though we have not observed any excess above background, we can provide a 95% C.L. limit for the coupling strength of chameleons to photons of βγ≲1011 for 1<βm<106.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315005596ChameleonCASTSDDX-rayTachoclineDark energy |
spellingShingle | V. Anastassopoulos M. Arik S. Aune K. Barth A. Belov H. Bräuninger G. Cantatore J.M. Carmona S.A. Cetin F. Christensen J.I. Collar T. Dafni M. Davenport K. Desch A. Dermenev C. Eleftheriadis G. Fanourakis E. Ferrer-Ribas P. Friedrich J. Galán J.A. García A. Gardikiotis J.G. Garza E.N. Gazis T. Geralis I. Giomataris C. Hailey F. Haug M.D. Hasinoff D.H.H. Hoffmann F.J. Iguaz I.G. Irastorza J. Jacoby A. Jakobsen K. Jakovčić J. Kaminski M. Karuza M. Kavuk M. Krčmar C. Krieger A. Krüger B. Lakić J.M. Laurent A. Liolios A. Ljubičić G. Luzón S. Neff I. Ortega T. Papaevangelou M.J. Pivovaroff G. Raffelt H. Riege M. Rosu J. Ruz I. Savvidis S.K. Solanki T. Vafeiadis J.A. Villar J.K. Vogel S.C. Yildiz K. Zioutas P. Brax I. Lavrentyev A. Upadhye Search for chameleons with CAST Physics Letters B Chameleon CAST SDD X-ray Tachocline Dark energy |
title | Search for chameleons with CAST |
title_full | Search for chameleons with CAST |
title_fullStr | Search for chameleons with CAST |
title_full_unstemmed | Search for chameleons with CAST |
title_short | Search for chameleons with CAST |
title_sort | search for chameleons with cast |
topic | Chameleon CAST SDD X-ray Tachocline Dark energy |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315005596 |
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