Analysis of Nonlinear Convection–Radiation in Chemically Reactive Oldroyd-B Nanoliquid Configured by a Stretching Surface with Robin Conditions: Applications in Nano-Coating Manufacturing
Motivated by emerging high-temperature manufacturing processes deploying nano-polymeric coatings, the present study investigates nonlinear thermally radiative Oldroyd-B viscoelastic nanoliquid stagnant-point flow from a heated vertical stretching permeable surface. Robin (mixed derivative) condition...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Micromachines |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/12/2196 |
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| author | Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Waqas O. Anwar Bég Hawzhen Fateh M. Ameen Nurnadiah Zamri Kamel Guedri Sayed M Eldin |
| author_facet | Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Waqas O. Anwar Bég Hawzhen Fateh M. Ameen Nurnadiah Zamri Kamel Guedri Sayed M Eldin |
| author_sort | Muhammad Nasir |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Motivated by emerging high-temperature manufacturing processes deploying nano-polymeric coatings, the present study investigates nonlinear thermally radiative Oldroyd-B viscoelastic nanoliquid stagnant-point flow from a heated vertical stretching permeable surface. Robin (mixed derivative) conditions were utilized in order to better represent coating fabrication conditions. The nanoliquid analysis was based on Buongiorno’s two-component model, which features Brownian movement and thermophoretic attributes. Nonlinear buoyancy force and thermal radiation formulations are included. Chemical reactions (constructive and destructive) were also considered since coating synthesis often features reactive transport phenomena. An ordinary differential equation model was derived from the primitive partial differential boundary value problem using a similarity approach. The analytical solutions were achieved by employing a homotopy analysis scheme. The influence of the emerging dimensionless quantities on the transport characteristics was comprehensively explained using appropriate data. The obtained analytical outcomes were compared with the literature and good correlation was achieved. The computations show that the velocity profile was diminished with an increasing relaxation parameter, whereas it was enhanced when the retardation parameter was increased. A larger thermophoresis parameter induces an increase in temperature and concentration. The heat and mass transfer rates at the wall were increased with incremental increases in the temperature ratio and first order chemical reaction parameters, whereas contrary effects were observed for larger thermophoresis, fluid relaxation and Brownian motion parameters. The simulations can be applied to the stagnated nano-polymeric coating of micromachines, robotic components and sensors. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:04:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-133332bea3e349d89e05a3d63e7b3e5e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-666X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:04:50Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Micromachines |
| spelling | doaj.art-133332bea3e349d89e05a3d63e7b3e5e2023-11-24T16:45:48ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-12-011312219610.3390/mi13122196Analysis of Nonlinear Convection–Radiation in Chemically Reactive Oldroyd-B Nanoliquid Configured by a Stretching Surface with Robin Conditions: Applications in Nano-Coating ManufacturingMuhammad Nasir0Muhammad Waqas1O. Anwar Bég2Hawzhen Fateh M. Ameen3Nurnadiah Zamri4Kamel Guedri5Sayed M Eldin6Faculty of Informatics and Computing, Besut Campus, University Sultan Zainal Abidin, Besut 22200, MalaysiaNUTECH School of Applied Science and Humanities, National University of Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanMechanical Engineering, School of Science, Engineering and Environment (SEE), Salford University, Manchester M5 4WT, UKDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, College of Engineering, Knowledge University, Erbil 44001, IraqFaculty of Informatics and Computing, Besut Campus, University Sultan Zainal Abidin, Besut 22200, MalaysiaMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Islamic Architecture, Umm Al-Qura University, P.O. Box 5555, Makkah 21955, Saudi ArabiaCenter of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo 11835, EgyptMotivated by emerging high-temperature manufacturing processes deploying nano-polymeric coatings, the present study investigates nonlinear thermally radiative Oldroyd-B viscoelastic nanoliquid stagnant-point flow from a heated vertical stretching permeable surface. Robin (mixed derivative) conditions were utilized in order to better represent coating fabrication conditions. The nanoliquid analysis was based on Buongiorno’s two-component model, which features Brownian movement and thermophoretic attributes. Nonlinear buoyancy force and thermal radiation formulations are included. Chemical reactions (constructive and destructive) were also considered since coating synthesis often features reactive transport phenomena. An ordinary differential equation model was derived from the primitive partial differential boundary value problem using a similarity approach. The analytical solutions were achieved by employing a homotopy analysis scheme. The influence of the emerging dimensionless quantities on the transport characteristics was comprehensively explained using appropriate data. The obtained analytical outcomes were compared with the literature and good correlation was achieved. The computations show that the velocity profile was diminished with an increasing relaxation parameter, whereas it was enhanced when the retardation parameter was increased. A larger thermophoresis parameter induces an increase in temperature and concentration. The heat and mass transfer rates at the wall were increased with incremental increases in the temperature ratio and first order chemical reaction parameters, whereas contrary effects were observed for larger thermophoresis, fluid relaxation and Brownian motion parameters. The simulations can be applied to the stagnated nano-polymeric coating of micromachines, robotic components and sensors.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/12/2196nonlinear mixed convectionstagnant-point flowstretching permeable surfaceOldroyd-B nanoliquidchemical reactionnonlinear thermal radiation |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Waqas O. Anwar Bég Hawzhen Fateh M. Ameen Nurnadiah Zamri Kamel Guedri Sayed M Eldin Analysis of Nonlinear Convection–Radiation in Chemically Reactive Oldroyd-B Nanoliquid Configured by a Stretching Surface with Robin Conditions: Applications in Nano-Coating Manufacturing Micromachines nonlinear mixed convection stagnant-point flow stretching permeable surface Oldroyd-B nanoliquid chemical reaction nonlinear thermal radiation |
| title | Analysis of Nonlinear Convection–Radiation in Chemically Reactive Oldroyd-B Nanoliquid Configured by a Stretching Surface with Robin Conditions: Applications in Nano-Coating Manufacturing |
| title_full | Analysis of Nonlinear Convection–Radiation in Chemically Reactive Oldroyd-B Nanoliquid Configured by a Stretching Surface with Robin Conditions: Applications in Nano-Coating Manufacturing |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of Nonlinear Convection–Radiation in Chemically Reactive Oldroyd-B Nanoliquid Configured by a Stretching Surface with Robin Conditions: Applications in Nano-Coating Manufacturing |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Nonlinear Convection–Radiation in Chemically Reactive Oldroyd-B Nanoliquid Configured by a Stretching Surface with Robin Conditions: Applications in Nano-Coating Manufacturing |
| title_short | Analysis of Nonlinear Convection–Radiation in Chemically Reactive Oldroyd-B Nanoliquid Configured by a Stretching Surface with Robin Conditions: Applications in Nano-Coating Manufacturing |
| title_sort | analysis of nonlinear convection radiation in chemically reactive oldroyd b nanoliquid configured by a stretching surface with robin conditions applications in nano coating manufacturing |
| topic | nonlinear mixed convection stagnant-point flow stretching permeable surface Oldroyd-B nanoliquid chemical reaction nonlinear thermal radiation |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/12/2196 |
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