Hyaluronic Acid Nanogels: A Promising Platform for Therapeutic and Theranostic Applications

Hyaluronic acid (HA) nanogels are a versatile class of nanomaterials with specific properties, such as biocompatibility, hygroscopicity, and biodegradability. HA nanogels exhibit excellent colloidal stability and high encapsulation capacity, making them promising tools for a wide range of biomedical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Su Sundee Myint, Chavee Laomeephol, Sirikool Thamnium, Supakarn Chamni, Jittima Amie Luckanagul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/12/2671
_version_ 1797379692080136192
author Su Sundee Myint
Chavee Laomeephol
Sirikool Thamnium
Supakarn Chamni
Jittima Amie Luckanagul
author_facet Su Sundee Myint
Chavee Laomeephol
Sirikool Thamnium
Supakarn Chamni
Jittima Amie Luckanagul
author_sort Su Sundee Myint
collection DOAJ
description Hyaluronic acid (HA) nanogels are a versatile class of nanomaterials with specific properties, such as biocompatibility, hygroscopicity, and biodegradability. HA nanogels exhibit excellent colloidal stability and high encapsulation capacity, making them promising tools for a wide range of biomedical applications. HA nanogels can be fabricated using various methods, including polyelectrolyte complexation, self-assembly, and chemical crosslinking. The fabrication parameters can be tailored to control the physicochemical properties of HA nanogels, such as size, shape, surface charge, and porosity, enabling the rational design of HA nanogels for specific applications. Stimulus-responsive nanogels are a type of HA nanogels that can respond to external stimuli, such as pH, temperature, enzyme, and redox potential. This property allows the controlled release of encapsulated therapeutic agents in response to specific physiological conditions. HA nanogels can be engineered to encapsulate a variety of therapeutic agents, such as conventional drugs, genes, and proteins. They can then be delivered to target tissues with high efficiency. HA nanogels are still under development, but they have the potential to become powerful tools for a wide range of theranostic or solely therapeutic applications, including anticancer therapy, gene therapy, drug delivery, and bioimaging.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T20:26:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-13383bc4b36843f39d80dd27ecac8230
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-4923
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T20:26:40Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Pharmaceutics
spelling doaj.art-13383bc4b36843f39d80dd27ecac82302023-12-22T14:31:55ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232023-11-011512267110.3390/pharmaceutics15122671Hyaluronic Acid Nanogels: A Promising Platform for Therapeutic and Theranostic ApplicationsSu Sundee Myint0Chavee Laomeephol1Sirikool Thamnium2Supakarn Chamni3Jittima Amie Luckanagul4Department of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandPharmaceutical Sciences and Technology Program, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandHyaluronic acid (HA) nanogels are a versatile class of nanomaterials with specific properties, such as biocompatibility, hygroscopicity, and biodegradability. HA nanogels exhibit excellent colloidal stability and high encapsulation capacity, making them promising tools for a wide range of biomedical applications. HA nanogels can be fabricated using various methods, including polyelectrolyte complexation, self-assembly, and chemical crosslinking. The fabrication parameters can be tailored to control the physicochemical properties of HA nanogels, such as size, shape, surface charge, and porosity, enabling the rational design of HA nanogels for specific applications. Stimulus-responsive nanogels are a type of HA nanogels that can respond to external stimuli, such as pH, temperature, enzyme, and redox potential. This property allows the controlled release of encapsulated therapeutic agents in response to specific physiological conditions. HA nanogels can be engineered to encapsulate a variety of therapeutic agents, such as conventional drugs, genes, and proteins. They can then be delivered to target tissues with high efficiency. HA nanogels are still under development, but they have the potential to become powerful tools for a wide range of theranostic or solely therapeutic applications, including anticancer therapy, gene therapy, drug delivery, and bioimaging.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/12/2671hyaluronic acid nanogelstheranosticscontrolled releasetargeted deliverynanomedicine
spellingShingle Su Sundee Myint
Chavee Laomeephol
Sirikool Thamnium
Supakarn Chamni
Jittima Amie Luckanagul
Hyaluronic Acid Nanogels: A Promising Platform for Therapeutic and Theranostic Applications
Pharmaceutics
hyaluronic acid nanogels
theranostics
controlled release
targeted delivery
nanomedicine
title Hyaluronic Acid Nanogels: A Promising Platform for Therapeutic and Theranostic Applications
title_full Hyaluronic Acid Nanogels: A Promising Platform for Therapeutic and Theranostic Applications
title_fullStr Hyaluronic Acid Nanogels: A Promising Platform for Therapeutic and Theranostic Applications
title_full_unstemmed Hyaluronic Acid Nanogels: A Promising Platform for Therapeutic and Theranostic Applications
title_short Hyaluronic Acid Nanogels: A Promising Platform for Therapeutic and Theranostic Applications
title_sort hyaluronic acid nanogels a promising platform for therapeutic and theranostic applications
topic hyaluronic acid nanogels
theranostics
controlled release
targeted delivery
nanomedicine
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/12/2671
work_keys_str_mv AT susundeemyint hyaluronicacidnanogelsapromisingplatformfortherapeuticandtheranosticapplications
AT chaveelaomeephol hyaluronicacidnanogelsapromisingplatformfortherapeuticandtheranosticapplications
AT sirikoolthamnium hyaluronicacidnanogelsapromisingplatformfortherapeuticandtheranosticapplications
AT supakarnchamni hyaluronicacidnanogelsapromisingplatformfortherapeuticandtheranosticapplications
AT jittimaamieluckanagul hyaluronicacidnanogelsapromisingplatformfortherapeuticandtheranosticapplications