Two-Phase Couette Flow of Couple Stress Fluid with Temperature Dependent Viscosity Thermally Affected by Magnetized Moving Surface

The Couette−Poiseuille flow of couple stress fluid with magnetic field between two parallel plates was investigated. The flow was driven due to axial pressure gradient and uniform motion of the upper plate. The influence of heating at the wall in the presence of spherical and homogeneous H...

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Main Authors: Rahmat Ellahi, Ahmed Zeeshan, Farooq Hussain, Tehseen Abbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/5/647
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author Rahmat Ellahi
Ahmed Zeeshan
Farooq Hussain
Tehseen Abbas
author_facet Rahmat Ellahi
Ahmed Zeeshan
Farooq Hussain
Tehseen Abbas
author_sort Rahmat Ellahi
collection DOAJ
description The Couette−Poiseuille flow of couple stress fluid with magnetic field between two parallel plates was investigated. The flow was driven due to axial pressure gradient and uniform motion of the upper plate. The influence of heating at the wall in the presence of spherical and homogeneous Hafnium particles was taken into account. The temperature dependent viscosity model, namely, Reynolds’ model was utilized. The Runge−Kutta scheme with shooting was used to tackle a non-linear system of equations. It was observed that the velocity decreased by increasing the values of the Hartman number, as heating of the wall reduced the effects of viscous forces, therefore, resistance of magnetic force reduced the velocity of fluid. However, due to shear thinning effects, the velocity was increased by increasing the values of the viscosity parameter, and as a result the temperature profile also declined. The suspension of inertial particles in an incompressible turbulent flow with Newtonian and non-Newtonian base fluids can be used to analyze the biphase flows through diverse geometries that could possibly be future perspectives of proposed model.
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spelling doaj.art-133b29b819054c47a8564c642d1fd3b92022-12-22T02:10:10ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942019-05-0111564710.3390/sym11050647sym11050647Two-Phase Couette Flow of Couple Stress Fluid with Temperature Dependent Viscosity Thermally Affected by Magnetized Moving SurfaceRahmat Ellahi0Ahmed Zeeshan1Farooq Hussain2Tehseen Abbas3Center for Modeling & Computer Simulation, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics & Statistics, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences (FBAS), International Islamic University (IIUI), Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics & Statistics, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences (FBAS), International Islamic University (IIUI), Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, University of Education Lahore, Faisalabad Campus, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanThe Couette−Poiseuille flow of couple stress fluid with magnetic field between two parallel plates was investigated. The flow was driven due to axial pressure gradient and uniform motion of the upper plate. The influence of heating at the wall in the presence of spherical and homogeneous Hafnium particles was taken into account. The temperature dependent viscosity model, namely, Reynolds’ model was utilized. The Runge−Kutta scheme with shooting was used to tackle a non-linear system of equations. It was observed that the velocity decreased by increasing the values of the Hartman number, as heating of the wall reduced the effects of viscous forces, therefore, resistance of magnetic force reduced the velocity of fluid. However, due to shear thinning effects, the velocity was increased by increasing the values of the viscosity parameter, and as a result the temperature profile also declined. The suspension of inertial particles in an incompressible turbulent flow with Newtonian and non-Newtonian base fluids can be used to analyze the biphase flows through diverse geometries that could possibly be future perspectives of proposed model.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/5/647couple stress fluidHafnium particlesCouette–Poiseuille flowshooting methodmagnetic field
spellingShingle Rahmat Ellahi
Ahmed Zeeshan
Farooq Hussain
Tehseen Abbas
Two-Phase Couette Flow of Couple Stress Fluid with Temperature Dependent Viscosity Thermally Affected by Magnetized Moving Surface
Symmetry
couple stress fluid
Hafnium particles
Couette–Poiseuille flow
shooting method
magnetic field
title Two-Phase Couette Flow of Couple Stress Fluid with Temperature Dependent Viscosity Thermally Affected by Magnetized Moving Surface
title_full Two-Phase Couette Flow of Couple Stress Fluid with Temperature Dependent Viscosity Thermally Affected by Magnetized Moving Surface
title_fullStr Two-Phase Couette Flow of Couple Stress Fluid with Temperature Dependent Viscosity Thermally Affected by Magnetized Moving Surface
title_full_unstemmed Two-Phase Couette Flow of Couple Stress Fluid with Temperature Dependent Viscosity Thermally Affected by Magnetized Moving Surface
title_short Two-Phase Couette Flow of Couple Stress Fluid with Temperature Dependent Viscosity Thermally Affected by Magnetized Moving Surface
title_sort two phase couette flow of couple stress fluid with temperature dependent viscosity thermally affected by magnetized moving surface
topic couple stress fluid
Hafnium particles
Couette–Poiseuille flow
shooting method
magnetic field
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/5/647
work_keys_str_mv AT rahmatellahi twophasecouetteflowofcouplestressfluidwithtemperaturedependentviscositythermallyaffectedbymagnetizedmovingsurface
AT ahmedzeeshan twophasecouetteflowofcouplestressfluidwithtemperaturedependentviscositythermallyaffectedbymagnetizedmovingsurface
AT farooqhussain twophasecouetteflowofcouplestressfluidwithtemperaturedependentviscositythermallyaffectedbymagnetizedmovingsurface
AT tehseenabbas twophasecouetteflowofcouplestressfluidwithtemperaturedependentviscositythermallyaffectedbymagnetizedmovingsurface