Prognostic Value of Preoperative Coping Strategies for Pain in Patients with Residual Neuropathic Pain after Laminoplasty for Compressive Cervical Myelopathy

Study DesignSingle-center retrospective cohort study.PurposeTo clarify the prognostic value of preoperative coping strategies for pain due to compressive cervical myelopathy.Overview of LiteraturePreoperative physical function, imaging and electrophysiological findings are known predictors of surgic...

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Main Author: Daisuke Higuchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Spine Society 2015-10-01
Series:Asian Spine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-9-675.pdf
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author Daisuke Higuchi
author_facet Daisuke Higuchi
author_sort Daisuke Higuchi
collection DOAJ
description Study DesignSingle-center retrospective cohort study.PurposeTo clarify the prognostic value of preoperative coping strategies for pain due to compressive cervical myelopathy.Overview of LiteraturePreoperative physical function, imaging and electrophysiological findings are known predictors of surgical outcomes. However, coping strategies for pain have not been considered.MethodsPostoperative questionnaires, concerning health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and daily living activities, were sent to 78 patients with compressive cervical myelopathy who had suffered from neuropathic pain before laminoplasty, and been preoperatively assessed with respect to their physical and mental status and coping strategies for pain. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed to clarify the extent to which the patient's preoperative coping strategies could explain the variance in postoperative HRQOL and activity levels.ResultsForty-two patients with residual neuropathic pain after laminoplasty were analyzed by questionnaires (28 men, 14 women; mean age, 62.7±10.2 years; symptom duration, 48.0±66.0 months). The valid response rate was 53.8%. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that preoperative coping strategies, which involved coping self-statements, diverting attention, and catastrophizing, were independently associated with postoperative HRQOL and activity level, and could explain 7% to 11% of their variance. Combinations of the coping strategies for pain and upper/lower motor functions could explain 26% to 36% of the variance in postoperative HRQOL and activity level.ConclusionsPreoperative coping strategies for pain are good predictors of postoperative HRQOL and activities of daily living in patients with postoperative residual neuropathic pain due to compressive cervical myelopathy.
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spelling doaj.art-133ba37c53d74befa070bba801c4e1ca2022-12-22T00:38:05ZengKorean Spine SocietyAsian Spine Journal1976-19021976-78462015-10-019567568210.4184/asj.2015.9.5.675831Prognostic Value of Preoperative Coping Strategies for Pain in Patients with Residual Neuropathic Pain after Laminoplasty for Compressive Cervical MyelopathyDaisuke Higuchi0Department of Rehabilitation, Harunaso Hospital, Takasaki, Japan.Study DesignSingle-center retrospective cohort study.PurposeTo clarify the prognostic value of preoperative coping strategies for pain due to compressive cervical myelopathy.Overview of LiteraturePreoperative physical function, imaging and electrophysiological findings are known predictors of surgical outcomes. However, coping strategies for pain have not been considered.MethodsPostoperative questionnaires, concerning health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and daily living activities, were sent to 78 patients with compressive cervical myelopathy who had suffered from neuropathic pain before laminoplasty, and been preoperatively assessed with respect to their physical and mental status and coping strategies for pain. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed to clarify the extent to which the patient's preoperative coping strategies could explain the variance in postoperative HRQOL and activity levels.ResultsForty-two patients with residual neuropathic pain after laminoplasty were analyzed by questionnaires (28 men, 14 women; mean age, 62.7±10.2 years; symptom duration, 48.0±66.0 months). The valid response rate was 53.8%. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that preoperative coping strategies, which involved coping self-statements, diverting attention, and catastrophizing, were independently associated with postoperative HRQOL and activity level, and could explain 7% to 11% of their variance. Combinations of the coping strategies for pain and upper/lower motor functions could explain 26% to 36% of the variance in postoperative HRQOL and activity level.ConclusionsPreoperative coping strategies for pain are good predictors of postoperative HRQOL and activities of daily living in patients with postoperative residual neuropathic pain due to compressive cervical myelopathy.http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-9-675.pdfCervical vertebraeSpinal cord diseasesLaminoplastyPainAdaptation
spellingShingle Daisuke Higuchi
Prognostic Value of Preoperative Coping Strategies for Pain in Patients with Residual Neuropathic Pain after Laminoplasty for Compressive Cervical Myelopathy
Asian Spine Journal
Cervical vertebrae
Spinal cord diseases
Laminoplasty
Pain
Adaptation
title Prognostic Value of Preoperative Coping Strategies for Pain in Patients with Residual Neuropathic Pain after Laminoplasty for Compressive Cervical Myelopathy
title_full Prognostic Value of Preoperative Coping Strategies for Pain in Patients with Residual Neuropathic Pain after Laminoplasty for Compressive Cervical Myelopathy
title_fullStr Prognostic Value of Preoperative Coping Strategies for Pain in Patients with Residual Neuropathic Pain after Laminoplasty for Compressive Cervical Myelopathy
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Value of Preoperative Coping Strategies for Pain in Patients with Residual Neuropathic Pain after Laminoplasty for Compressive Cervical Myelopathy
title_short Prognostic Value of Preoperative Coping Strategies for Pain in Patients with Residual Neuropathic Pain after Laminoplasty for Compressive Cervical Myelopathy
title_sort prognostic value of preoperative coping strategies for pain in patients with residual neuropathic pain after laminoplasty for compressive cervical myelopathy
topic Cervical vertebrae
Spinal cord diseases
Laminoplasty
Pain
Adaptation
url http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-9-675.pdf
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