Analysis of the Relationship Between the Villagers' Expectations Level and Rural Development Case study : Rural Areas of Sistan
The objective of rural development is to improve the villagers positions in all economical, social and environmental aspects. So that, lower expectations and living conditions (the situations which exists in developing regions) creates expectations and aspirations of low and at the same time higher...
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| Format: | Article |
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University of Sistan and Baluchestan
2017-12-01
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| Series: | جغرافیا و توسعه |
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| Online Access: | https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_3457_02b93ee5c1c5f53ba94599c203cfae0d.pdf |
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| author | Mahmood Reza Mirlotfi Seyed Amir Mohammad Alavizadeh meaisam bandani Azam Sheibani Shad Masumeh Kamanbaz |
| author_facet | Mahmood Reza Mirlotfi Seyed Amir Mohammad Alavizadeh meaisam bandani Azam Sheibani Shad Masumeh Kamanbaz |
| author_sort | Mahmood Reza Mirlotfi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The objective of rural development is to improve the villagers positions in all economical, social and environmental aspects. So that, lower expectations and living conditions (the situations which exists in developing regions) creates expectations and aspirations of low and at the same time higher living conditions (developed areas) creates higher expectations and aspirations. Hence, the present study was made with the aim to investigate the relationship between the level of expectations of villagers and rural development in rural areas of Sistan. This study has made by Descriptive- Analytical method based on library sources, field surveys and questionnaires .The volume of sample society were 400 heads of households in 40 villages and obtained randomly by proportional allocation method and the gathered information from the Spearman and ANP tests were analyzed in SPSS software. Results of level of ANP model showed that the loge Bagh and Sefidabeh villages with normal score 0 .0442,0 .0378 have the highest level of expectation and Imamie and Noori village normal with normal score 0.031,0.049 have the lowest level of expectation, respectively. Among the effective indices on level of villagers' expectations from the rural development, environmental and social dimension indices with an average of 3.45 and 3.38 have the highest and lowest data respectively considered. Spearman test results also showed that the level of villagers' expectations from development the villages of Sistan area, there is a statistically significant relationship. So that with increasing level of expectations, the increased rural development conversely, with a low expectation of villagers positions, the rural development decreases. The Kruskal-Wallis test results showed that between level of expectations from of rural development, there are significant differences in Sistan region. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:44:25Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1345c4679c6648f3a489bb5b527ea486 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1735-0735 2676-7791 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:44:25Z |
| publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
| publisher | University of Sistan and Baluchestan |
| record_format | Article |
| series | جغرافیا و توسعه |
| spelling | doaj.art-1345c4679c6648f3a489bb5b527ea4862023-06-13T20:22:10ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanجغرافیا و توسعه1735-07352676-77912017-12-01154914316210.22111/gdij.2017.34573457Analysis of the Relationship Between the Villagers' Expectations Level and Rural Development Case study : Rural Areas of SistanMahmood Reza Mirlotfi0Seyed Amir Mohammad Alavizadeh1meaisam bandani2Azam Sheibani Shad3Masumeh Kamanbaz4دانشیار جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی روستایی، دانشگاه زابل، ایراناستادیار جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی روستایی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایرانمربی جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی روستایی، دانشگاه زابل، ایراندانش آموختۀ کارشناسی ارشد جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی روستایی، دانشگاه زابل، ایراندانش‌آموختۀ کارشناسی ارشد جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی روستایی، دانشگاه زابل، ایرانThe objective of rural development is to improve the villagers positions in all economical, social and environmental aspects. So that, lower expectations and living conditions (the situations which exists in developing regions) creates expectations and aspirations of low and at the same time higher living conditions (developed areas) creates higher expectations and aspirations. Hence, the present study was made with the aim to investigate the relationship between the level of expectations of villagers and rural development in rural areas of Sistan. This study has made by Descriptive- Analytical method based on library sources, field surveys and questionnaires .The volume of sample society were 400 heads of households in 40 villages and obtained randomly by proportional allocation method and the gathered information from the Spearman and ANP tests were analyzed in SPSS software. Results of level of ANP model showed that the loge Bagh and Sefidabeh villages with normal score 0 .0442,0 .0378 have the highest level of expectation and Imamie and Noori village normal with normal score 0.031,0.049 have the lowest level of expectation, respectively. Among the effective indices on level of villagers' expectations from the rural development, environmental and social dimension indices with an average of 3.45 and 3.38 have the highest and lowest data respectively considered. Spearman test results also showed that the level of villagers' expectations from development the villages of Sistan area, there is a statistically significant relationship. So that with increasing level of expectations, the increased rural development conversely, with a low expectation of villagers positions, the rural development decreases. The Kruskal-Wallis test results showed that between level of expectations from of rural development, there are significant differences in Sistan region.https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_3457_02b93ee5c1c5f53ba94599c203cfae0d.pdfexpectationsrural developmentvillagerssistan |
| spellingShingle | Mahmood Reza Mirlotfi Seyed Amir Mohammad Alavizadeh meaisam bandani Azam Sheibani Shad Masumeh Kamanbaz Analysis of the Relationship Between the Villagers' Expectations Level and Rural Development Case study : Rural Areas of Sistan جغرافیا و توسعه expectations rural development villagers sistan |
| title | Analysis of the Relationship Between the Villagers' Expectations Level and Rural Development Case study : Rural Areas of Sistan |
| title_full | Analysis of the Relationship Between the Villagers' Expectations Level and Rural Development Case study : Rural Areas of Sistan |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of the Relationship Between the Villagers' Expectations Level and Rural Development Case study : Rural Areas of Sistan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of the Relationship Between the Villagers' Expectations Level and Rural Development Case study : Rural Areas of Sistan |
| title_short | Analysis of the Relationship Between the Villagers' Expectations Level and Rural Development Case study : Rural Areas of Sistan |
| title_sort | analysis of the relationship between the villagers expectations level and rural development case study rural areas of sistan |
| topic | expectations rural development villagers sistan |
| url | https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_3457_02b93ee5c1c5f53ba94599c203cfae0d.pdf |
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