Evaluating the Performance of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography MS-39 in Evaluating Tear Film and Comparing the Results With Tear Break-up Time Results by Slit Lamp

Background and Objectives: Several methods exist to evaluate tear film, the most widely used of which is the tear break-up time (TBUT) test. This test is an invasive method that involves the use of fluorescein and stimulates the tear reflex. A chief security officer (CSO) company has added a feature...

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Main Authors: Abbas Riazi, Narges Firouzi, Reza Salehi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Function and Disability Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fdj.iums.ac.ir/article-1-187-en.pdf
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author Abbas Riazi
Narges Firouzi
Reza Salehi
author_facet Abbas Riazi
Narges Firouzi
Reza Salehi
author_sort Abbas Riazi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Several methods exist to evaluate tear film, the most widely used of which is the tear break-up time (TBUT) test. This test is an invasive method that involves the use of fluorescein and stimulates the tear reflex. A chief security officer (CSO) company has added a feature called non-invasive tear film breakup time (NIBUT) to the new version of its OCT device, MS-39, which checks dry eyes without using fluorescein. In this research, the aim is to compare the results of these two methods to examine dry eyes. Methods: The evaluation starts with measuring NIBUT in MS-39. NIBUT is repeated three times in each person with an interval of 30 second. We give 30 second to rebuild tears. Then TBUT is measured three times with fluorescein using a slit lamp at 30-second intervals. Finally, the average is taken from the measurements. Results: The average results of NIBUT are 10 second and the average results of TBUT are 10 second and are equal. The distribution of NIBUT and TBUT results by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test is normal. The distribution of TBUT results is lower than NIBUT with the Shapiro-Wilk test; That is, both methods have a normal distribution, but the TBUT method shows better findings in the field of normal distribution. Conclusion: The average of both tests is equal to each other. The distribution of findings with both methods is normal, therefore no significant difference is observed between the average findings with both methods, choosing the appropriate method for tear film is the responsibility of the doctor and the patient.
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spelling doaj.art-13563ecbe12e42adb73cea6622f56c852023-05-04T11:43:48ZengIran University of Medical SciencesFunction and Disability Journal2588-63042023-01-015110.32598/fdj.5.56Evaluating the Performance of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography MS-39 in Evaluating Tear Film and Comparing the Results With Tear Break-up Time Results by Slit LampAbbas Riazi Narges Firouzi Reza SalehiBackground and Objectives: Several methods exist to evaluate tear film, the most widely used of which is the tear break-up time (TBUT) test. This test is an invasive method that involves the use of fluorescein and stimulates the tear reflex. A chief security officer (CSO) company has added a feature called non-invasive tear film breakup time (NIBUT) to the new version of its OCT device, MS-39, which checks dry eyes without using fluorescein. In this research, the aim is to compare the results of these two methods to examine dry eyes. Methods: The evaluation starts with measuring NIBUT in MS-39. NIBUT is repeated three times in each person with an interval of 30 second. We give 30 second to rebuild tears. Then TBUT is measured three times with fluorescein using a slit lamp at 30-second intervals. Finally, the average is taken from the measurements. Results: The average results of NIBUT are 10 second and the average results of TBUT are 10 second and are equal. The distribution of NIBUT and TBUT results by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test is normal. The distribution of TBUT results is lower than NIBUT with the Shapiro-Wilk test; That is, both methods have a normal distribution, but the TBUT method shows better findings in the field of normal distribution. Conclusion: The average of both tests is equal to each other. The distribution of findings with both methods is normal, therefore no significant difference is observed between the average findings with both methods, choosing the appropriate method for tear film is the responsibility of the doctor and the patient.https://fdj.iums.ac.ir/article-1-187-en.pdftear filmnon-invasive tear film breakup time (nibut)tear break-up time (tbut)optical coherence tomography (oct) ms-39slit lamp
spellingShingle Abbas Riazi
Narges Firouzi
Reza Salehi
Evaluating the Performance of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography MS-39 in Evaluating Tear Film and Comparing the Results With Tear Break-up Time Results by Slit Lamp
Function and Disability Journal
tear film
non-invasive tear film breakup time (nibut)
tear break-up time (tbut)
optical coherence tomography (oct) ms-39
slit lamp
title Evaluating the Performance of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography MS-39 in Evaluating Tear Film and Comparing the Results With Tear Break-up Time Results by Slit Lamp
title_full Evaluating the Performance of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography MS-39 in Evaluating Tear Film and Comparing the Results With Tear Break-up Time Results by Slit Lamp
title_fullStr Evaluating the Performance of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography MS-39 in Evaluating Tear Film and Comparing the Results With Tear Break-up Time Results by Slit Lamp
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Performance of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography MS-39 in Evaluating Tear Film and Comparing the Results With Tear Break-up Time Results by Slit Lamp
title_short Evaluating the Performance of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography MS-39 in Evaluating Tear Film and Comparing the Results With Tear Break-up Time Results by Slit Lamp
title_sort evaluating the performance of anterior segment optical coherence tomography ms 39 in evaluating tear film and comparing the results with tear break up time results by slit lamp
topic tear film
non-invasive tear film breakup time (nibut)
tear break-up time (tbut)
optical coherence tomography (oct) ms-39
slit lamp
url https://fdj.iums.ac.ir/article-1-187-en.pdf
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