Well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam in Oyo State, Nigeria

The study investigated the well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam operated in South-western Nigeria. Ninety rural households were sampled in four communities, using a multistage sampling procedure. Data were analysed using frequency counts, percentages, means and Pearson Product Momen...

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Main Authors: Olutegbe Nathaniel Siji, Olawoye Janice Elaine, Oyesola Olutokunbo Birdies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-01-01
Series:Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/ats-2021-0005
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author Olutegbe Nathaniel Siji
Olawoye Janice Elaine
Oyesola Olutokunbo Birdies
author_facet Olutegbe Nathaniel Siji
Olawoye Janice Elaine
Oyesola Olutokunbo Birdies
author_sort Olutegbe Nathaniel Siji
collection DOAJ
description The study investigated the well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam operated in South-western Nigeria. Ninety rural households were sampled in four communities, using a multistage sampling procedure. Data were analysed using frequency counts, percentages, means and Pearson Product Moment Correlation (at α0.05). Majority of the household heads were males (84.4%), married (86.7%), Christians (56.7%), had no or primary education (74.5%) with average age of 42.28 ± 7.63 years. Marginalization by government (91.1%), elite capture of support services (90.0%) and lack of extension services (83.3%) were rated major constraints to livelihood by majority. The dam served benefits such as availability of water for domestic use (x¯ = 2.83), improved socioeconomic development (x¯ = 2.56), and recreational and tourism services (x¯ = 2.42). Both quality of life (x¯ = 1.73) and health (x¯ = 1.88) indicators of well-being were generally low. Constraint to livelihood had a significant relationship (r = −0.323) with respondents’ overall well-being. The study concluded that households around dams are faced with multi-dimensional challenges at varying degrees, with negative implications for livelihood and well-being of rural households.
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spelling doaj.art-1359ef23f7104e22ae290de7feb529342023-05-29T10:54:39ZengSciendoAgricultura Tropica et Subtropica1801-05712021-01-01541435110.2478/ats-2021-0005Well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam in Oyo State, NigeriaOlutegbe Nathaniel Siji0Olawoye Janice Elaine1Oyesola Olutokunbo Birdies2Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ibadan, NigeriaDepartment of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ibadan, NigeriaDepartment of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ibadan, NigeriaThe study investigated the well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam operated in South-western Nigeria. Ninety rural households were sampled in four communities, using a multistage sampling procedure. Data were analysed using frequency counts, percentages, means and Pearson Product Moment Correlation (at α0.05). Majority of the household heads were males (84.4%), married (86.7%), Christians (56.7%), had no or primary education (74.5%) with average age of 42.28 ± 7.63 years. Marginalization by government (91.1%), elite capture of support services (90.0%) and lack of extension services (83.3%) were rated major constraints to livelihood by majority. The dam served benefits such as availability of water for domestic use (x¯ = 2.83), improved socioeconomic development (x¯ = 2.56), and recreational and tourism services (x¯ = 2.42). Both quality of life (x¯ = 1.73) and health (x¯ = 1.88) indicators of well-being were generally low. Constraint to livelihood had a significant relationship (r = −0.323) with respondents’ overall well-being. The study concluded that households around dams are faced with multi-dimensional challenges at varying degrees, with negative implications for livelihood and well-being of rural households.https://doi.org/10.2478/ats-2021-0005damsquality of lifehealth statuslivelihoodassetswell-beingsocioeconomic development
spellingShingle Olutegbe Nathaniel Siji
Olawoye Janice Elaine
Oyesola Olutokunbo Birdies
Well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam in Oyo State, Nigeria
Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica
dams
quality of life
health status
livelihood
assets
well-being
socioeconomic development
title Well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_full Well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_short Well-being of rural households around Ikere-Gorge dam in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_sort well being of rural households around ikere gorge dam in oyo state nigeria
topic dams
quality of life
health status
livelihood
assets
well-being
socioeconomic development
url https://doi.org/10.2478/ats-2021-0005
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