Exploring the Relationship between Mood Disorders and Coexisting Health Conditions: The Focus on Nutraceuticals

Major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder are the leading causes of global disability. Approximately 50% of patients fail to attain remission, prompting a pronounced focus on the significance of dietary patterns and specific nutrients within the pathophysiology of mood disorders. The connection...

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Main Authors: Agnieszka Mechlińska, Mariusz S. Wiglusz, Jakub Słupski, Adam Włodarczyk, Wiesław J. Cubała
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/9/1262
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author Agnieszka Mechlińska
Mariusz S. Wiglusz
Jakub Słupski
Adam Włodarczyk
Wiesław J. Cubała
author_facet Agnieszka Mechlińska
Mariusz S. Wiglusz
Jakub Słupski
Adam Włodarczyk
Wiesław J. Cubała
author_sort Agnieszka Mechlińska
collection DOAJ
description Major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder are the leading causes of global disability. Approximately 50% of patients fail to attain remission, prompting a pronounced focus on the significance of dietary patterns and specific nutrients within the pathophysiology of mood disorders. The connection between chronic diseases and mood disorders follows a bidirectional pattern: physical ailments are interrelated with affective disorders, and, concurrently, mood symptoms often precede chronic diseases and have the potential to worsen their prognosis. Nutraceuticals affect factors that could potentially impact the onset of mood disorders: monoamines and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) concentrations, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and sleep quality. Furthermore, mood disorders rarely manifest in isolation. Typically, such patients concurrently experience other mental disorders or somatic comorbidities: obesity, hypertension, diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), etc., where providing nutritional support is also pertinent. To optimize the therapeutic approach for individuals with mood disorders, incorporating nutritional support may not solely ameliorate symptoms stemming directly from the mental condition, but also indirectly through interventions targeting comorbidities.
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spelling doaj.art-135bf614e8ec4fc0969f96ae50ad0e502023-11-19T09:48:29ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252023-08-01139126210.3390/brainsci13091262Exploring the Relationship between Mood Disorders and Coexisting Health Conditions: The Focus on NutraceuticalsAgnieszka Mechlińska0Mariusz S. Wiglusz1Jakub Słupski2Adam Włodarczyk3Wiesław J. Cubała4Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdańsk, PolandMajor depressive disorder and bipolar disorder are the leading causes of global disability. Approximately 50% of patients fail to attain remission, prompting a pronounced focus on the significance of dietary patterns and specific nutrients within the pathophysiology of mood disorders. The connection between chronic diseases and mood disorders follows a bidirectional pattern: physical ailments are interrelated with affective disorders, and, concurrently, mood symptoms often precede chronic diseases and have the potential to worsen their prognosis. Nutraceuticals affect factors that could potentially impact the onset of mood disorders: monoamines and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) concentrations, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and sleep quality. Furthermore, mood disorders rarely manifest in isolation. Typically, such patients concurrently experience other mental disorders or somatic comorbidities: obesity, hypertension, diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), etc., where providing nutritional support is also pertinent. To optimize the therapeutic approach for individuals with mood disorders, incorporating nutritional support may not solely ameliorate symptoms stemming directly from the mental condition, but also indirectly through interventions targeting comorbidities.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/9/1262major depressive disorderbipolar disordernutraceuticalscomorbiditynutritional support
spellingShingle Agnieszka Mechlińska
Mariusz S. Wiglusz
Jakub Słupski
Adam Włodarczyk
Wiesław J. Cubała
Exploring the Relationship between Mood Disorders and Coexisting Health Conditions: The Focus on Nutraceuticals
Brain Sciences
major depressive disorder
bipolar disorder
nutraceuticals
comorbidity
nutritional support
title Exploring the Relationship between Mood Disorders and Coexisting Health Conditions: The Focus on Nutraceuticals
title_full Exploring the Relationship between Mood Disorders and Coexisting Health Conditions: The Focus on Nutraceuticals
title_fullStr Exploring the Relationship between Mood Disorders and Coexisting Health Conditions: The Focus on Nutraceuticals
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Relationship between Mood Disorders and Coexisting Health Conditions: The Focus on Nutraceuticals
title_short Exploring the Relationship between Mood Disorders and Coexisting Health Conditions: The Focus on Nutraceuticals
title_sort exploring the relationship between mood disorders and coexisting health conditions the focus on nutraceuticals
topic major depressive disorder
bipolar disorder
nutraceuticals
comorbidity
nutritional support
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/9/1262
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AT mariuszswiglusz exploringtherelationshipbetweenmooddisordersandcoexistinghealthconditionsthefocusonnutraceuticals
AT jakubsłupski exploringtherelationshipbetweenmooddisordersandcoexistinghealthconditionsthefocusonnutraceuticals
AT adamwłodarczyk exploringtherelationshipbetweenmooddisordersandcoexistinghealthconditionsthefocusonnutraceuticals
AT wiesławjcubała exploringtherelationshipbetweenmooddisordersandcoexistinghealthconditionsthefocusonnutraceuticals