Omnivorous shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis enhances the growth of submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulata
Lake eutrophication often causes declines and even losses of submerged macrophytes through the shading effects of increased periphyton and phytoplankton. The Chinese swamp shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis Kemp (Decapoda, Atyidae) is a common omnivore in Chinese lakes, where its presence may i...
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Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2019-01-01
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Series: | Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems |
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Online Access: | https://www.kmae-journal.org/articles/kmae/full_html/2019/01/kmae190039/kmae190039.html |
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author | Ye Jialiang Tang Yali Zhang Xiufeng Zhong Ping Liu Zhengwen |
author_facet | Ye Jialiang Tang Yali Zhang Xiufeng Zhong Ping Liu Zhengwen |
author_sort | Ye Jialiang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Lake eutrophication often causes declines and even losses of submerged macrophytes through the shading effects of increased periphyton and phytoplankton. The Chinese swamp shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis Kemp (Decapoda, Atyidae) is a common omnivore in Chinese lakes, where its presence may impact both periphyton and phytoplankton, with previously unstudied consequences for submerged macrophytes. Here, using a mesocosm experiment, we studied the effect of N. d. sinensis on periphyton, phytoplankton and the submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulata. Results showed that in the presence of N. d. sinensis, the biomass of periphyton on the leaves of V. denseserrulata was significantly reduced, and that growth rate of V. denseserrulata increased. The presence of N. d. sinensis also significantly increased the total phosphorus concentrations in the water column and phytoplankton biomass (chlorophyll-a). The enhanced growth of V. denseserrulata is likely to be linked to improved light harvesting due to the reduced periphyton attached to their leaf surface. The results suggest that stocking with Chinese swamp shrimps may enhance the development of macrophytes in eutrophic shallow lakes. |
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id | doaj.art-135fcffab4604022b7e1f088068395c4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1961-9502 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T10:55:45Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
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series | Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems |
spelling | doaj.art-135fcffab4604022b7e1f088068395c42022-12-22T01:10:04ZengEDP SciencesKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems1961-95022019-01-0104203210.1051/kmae/2019025kmae190039Omnivorous shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis enhances the growth of submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulataYe JialiangTang YaliZhang XiufengZhong PingLiu ZhengwenLake eutrophication often causes declines and even losses of submerged macrophytes through the shading effects of increased periphyton and phytoplankton. The Chinese swamp shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis Kemp (Decapoda, Atyidae) is a common omnivore in Chinese lakes, where its presence may impact both periphyton and phytoplankton, with previously unstudied consequences for submerged macrophytes. Here, using a mesocosm experiment, we studied the effect of N. d. sinensis on periphyton, phytoplankton and the submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulata. Results showed that in the presence of N. d. sinensis, the biomass of periphyton on the leaves of V. denseserrulata was significantly reduced, and that growth rate of V. denseserrulata increased. The presence of N. d. sinensis also significantly increased the total phosphorus concentrations in the water column and phytoplankton biomass (chlorophyll-a). The enhanced growth of V. denseserrulata is likely to be linked to improved light harvesting due to the reduced periphyton attached to their leaf surface. The results suggest that stocking with Chinese swamp shrimps may enhance the development of macrophytes in eutrophic shallow lakes.https://www.kmae-journal.org/articles/kmae/full_html/2019/01/kmae190039/kmae190039.htmlomnivorous shrimpsubmerged macrophytesperiphytoneutrophication |
spellingShingle | Ye Jialiang Tang Yali Zhang Xiufeng Zhong Ping Liu Zhengwen Omnivorous shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis enhances the growth of submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulata Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems omnivorous shrimp submerged macrophytes periphyton eutrophication |
title | Omnivorous shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis enhances the growth of submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulata |
title_full | Omnivorous shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis enhances the growth of submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulata |
title_fullStr | Omnivorous shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis enhances the growth of submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulata |
title_full_unstemmed | Omnivorous shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis enhances the growth of submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulata |
title_short | Omnivorous shrimp Neocaridina denticulata sinensis enhances the growth of submerged macrophyte Vallisneria denseserrulata |
title_sort | omnivorous shrimp neocaridina denticulata sinensis enhances the growth of submerged macrophyte vallisneria denseserrulata |
topic | omnivorous shrimp submerged macrophytes periphyton eutrophication |
url | https://www.kmae-journal.org/articles/kmae/full_html/2019/01/kmae190039/kmae190039.html |
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