MORPHOMETRIC APPROACH TO DETERMINATION OF LOWER JURASSIC SIPHOVALVULINID FORAMINIFERA

Siphovalvulina is among the first foraminifera that appear on carbonate platforms of the Lower Jurassic, forming a conspicuous element of low-diversity assemblages prior to recovery after the end-Triassic biotic crisis. The high morphologic variability of species of this genus is usually not documen...

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Main Authors: LUKA GALE, FILIPPO BARATTOLO, ROBERTO RETTORI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Milano University Press 2018-04-01
Series:Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/9984
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author LUKA GALE
FILIPPO BARATTOLO
ROBERTO RETTORI
author_facet LUKA GALE
FILIPPO BARATTOLO
ROBERTO RETTORI
author_sort LUKA GALE
collection DOAJ
description Siphovalvulina is among the first foraminifera that appear on carbonate platforms of the Lower Jurassic, forming a conspicuous element of low-diversity assemblages prior to recovery after the end-Triassic biotic crisis. The high morphologic variability of species of this genus is usually not documented, which makes the determination of species difficult and subjective. We demonstrate the variability in five morphotypes of Siphovalvulina in Sinemurian and Pliensbachian carbonate rocks from the Dinarides and the Southern Apennines. Due to the different interpretation of its architecture, an emendation of the genus Siphovalvulina is proposed. One morphotype has been left in open nomenclature and could belong to either S. variabilis Septfontaine or to S. beydouni BouDagher-Fadel & Noujaim Clark. Three morphotypes, differing in apical angle and/or size belong to S. ex gr. gibraltarensis BouDagher-Fadel, Rose, Bosence & Lord. We also describe a new genus and species, Radoicicina ciarapicae gen. n., n. sp. from the lower Sinemurian of the Southern Apennines. We suggest a close phylogenetic relationship between the two genera and introduce a new family, Siphovalvulinidae fam. n. of the superfamily Eggerelloidea.
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spelling doaj.art-135ffbe4c4464b3eb57c7d5f5da54abf2023-08-02T05:45:34ZengMilano University PressRivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia0035-68832039-49422018-04-01124210.13130/2039-4942/99848566MORPHOMETRIC APPROACH TO DETERMINATION OF LOWER JURASSIC SIPHOVALVULINID FORAMINIFERALUKA GALEFILIPPO BARATTOLOROBERTO RETTORISiphovalvulina is among the first foraminifera that appear on carbonate platforms of the Lower Jurassic, forming a conspicuous element of low-diversity assemblages prior to recovery after the end-Triassic biotic crisis. The high morphologic variability of species of this genus is usually not documented, which makes the determination of species difficult and subjective. We demonstrate the variability in five morphotypes of Siphovalvulina in Sinemurian and Pliensbachian carbonate rocks from the Dinarides and the Southern Apennines. Due to the different interpretation of its architecture, an emendation of the genus Siphovalvulina is proposed. One morphotype has been left in open nomenclature and could belong to either S. variabilis Septfontaine or to S. beydouni BouDagher-Fadel & Noujaim Clark. Three morphotypes, differing in apical angle and/or size belong to S. ex gr. gibraltarensis BouDagher-Fadel, Rose, Bosence & Lord. We also describe a new genus and species, Radoicicina ciarapicae gen. n., n. sp. from the lower Sinemurian of the Southern Apennines. We suggest a close phylogenetic relationship between the two genera and introduce a new family, Siphovalvulinidae fam. n. of the superfamily Eggerelloidea.https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/9984Lower JurassicDinaridesApenninescarbonate platformSiphovalvulinaRadoicicina ciarapicaeSiphovalvulinidaemorphotype
spellingShingle LUKA GALE
FILIPPO BARATTOLO
ROBERTO RETTORI
MORPHOMETRIC APPROACH TO DETERMINATION OF LOWER JURASSIC SIPHOVALVULINID FORAMINIFERA
Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Lower Jurassic
Dinarides
Apennines
carbonate platform
Siphovalvulina
Radoicicina ciarapicae
Siphovalvulinidae
morphotype
title MORPHOMETRIC APPROACH TO DETERMINATION OF LOWER JURASSIC SIPHOVALVULINID FORAMINIFERA
title_full MORPHOMETRIC APPROACH TO DETERMINATION OF LOWER JURASSIC SIPHOVALVULINID FORAMINIFERA
title_fullStr MORPHOMETRIC APPROACH TO DETERMINATION OF LOWER JURASSIC SIPHOVALVULINID FORAMINIFERA
title_full_unstemmed MORPHOMETRIC APPROACH TO DETERMINATION OF LOWER JURASSIC SIPHOVALVULINID FORAMINIFERA
title_short MORPHOMETRIC APPROACH TO DETERMINATION OF LOWER JURASSIC SIPHOVALVULINID FORAMINIFERA
title_sort morphometric approach to determination of lower jurassic siphovalvulinid foraminifera
topic Lower Jurassic
Dinarides
Apennines
carbonate platform
Siphovalvulina
Radoicicina ciarapicae
Siphovalvulinidae
morphotype
url https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/9984
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