Public awareness of dementia: A study in Botucatu, a medium-sized city in the State of São Paulo, Brazil

Abstract Dementia is a progressive and debilitating disease affecting an increasing number of people worldwide. Despite its importance, only a few studies have examined public awareness of dementia. We present a study of the public awareness of dementia in Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. Methods: A sa...

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Main Authors: Arthur Oscar Schelp, Andrea Bruno Nieri, Pedro Tadao Hamamoto Filho, Alessandra Martins Bales, Cristiane Lara Mendes-Chiloff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
Series:Dementia & Neuropsychologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000300192&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Arthur Oscar Schelp
Andrea Bruno Nieri
Pedro Tadao Hamamoto Filho
Alessandra Martins Bales
Cristiane Lara Mendes-Chiloff
author_facet Arthur Oscar Schelp
Andrea Bruno Nieri
Pedro Tadao Hamamoto Filho
Alessandra Martins Bales
Cristiane Lara Mendes-Chiloff
author_sort Arthur Oscar Schelp
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dementia is a progressive and debilitating disease affecting an increasing number of people worldwide. Despite its importance, only a few studies have examined public awareness of dementia. We present a study of the public awareness of dementia in Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. Methods: A sample of 73 individuals answered a questionnaire approved by the Medical Ethics Research Committee inquiring about the characteristics of healthy old-aged and demented individuals. Results: Those interviewed believed that dementia is characterized by prevalent memory impairment (41%) and behavioral changes (32.9%) with onset in the 60's or older (42.5%) and upon suspecting dementia, only a few would seek specialized medical help. Discussion: Better understanding of public awareness of dementia provides the clue to more effective health and social policies in order to achieve a higher rate of early diagnosis and thereby possibly decreasing patient, family and caregiver distress.
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spelling doaj.art-136424ee1339427eac6d0a35d297c00e2022-12-22T02:55:15ZengAssociação Neurologia Cognitiva e do ComportamentoDementia & Neuropsychologia1980-57642319219610.1590/S1980-57642009DN20300005S1980-57642008000300192Public awareness of dementia: A study in Botucatu, a medium-sized city in the State of São Paulo, BrazilArthur Oscar SchelpAndrea Bruno NieriPedro Tadao Hamamoto FilhoAlessandra Martins BalesCristiane Lara Mendes-ChiloffAbstract Dementia is a progressive and debilitating disease affecting an increasing number of people worldwide. Despite its importance, only a few studies have examined public awareness of dementia. We present a study of the public awareness of dementia in Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. Methods: A sample of 73 individuals answered a questionnaire approved by the Medical Ethics Research Committee inquiring about the characteristics of healthy old-aged and demented individuals. Results: Those interviewed believed that dementia is characterized by prevalent memory impairment (41%) and behavioral changes (32.9%) with onset in the 60's or older (42.5%) and upon suspecting dementia, only a few would seek specialized medical help. Discussion: Better understanding of public awareness of dementia provides the clue to more effective health and social policies in order to achieve a higher rate of early diagnosis and thereby possibly decreasing patient, family and caregiver distress.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000300192&lng=en&tlng=endementiaAlzheimer's diseaseelderly populationpublic awareness.
spellingShingle Arthur Oscar Schelp
Andrea Bruno Nieri
Pedro Tadao Hamamoto Filho
Alessandra Martins Bales
Cristiane Lara Mendes-Chiloff
Public awareness of dementia: A study in Botucatu, a medium-sized city in the State of São Paulo, Brazil
Dementia & Neuropsychologia
dementia
Alzheimer's disease
elderly population
public awareness.
title Public awareness of dementia: A study in Botucatu, a medium-sized city in the State of São Paulo, Brazil
title_full Public awareness of dementia: A study in Botucatu, a medium-sized city in the State of São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr Public awareness of dementia: A study in Botucatu, a medium-sized city in the State of São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Public awareness of dementia: A study in Botucatu, a medium-sized city in the State of São Paulo, Brazil
title_short Public awareness of dementia: A study in Botucatu, a medium-sized city in the State of São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort public awareness of dementia a study in botucatu a medium sized city in the state of sao paulo brazil
topic dementia
Alzheimer's disease
elderly population
public awareness.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000300192&lng=en&tlng=en
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