COVID-19 and Neurological Manifestations

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a newly emerged coronavirus, has sparked a global pandemic with its airborne transmission and ability to infect with asymptomatic patients. The pathophysiology is thought to relate to the binding of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)...

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Main Authors: Kathleen Forero, Raghad Buqaileh, Clare Sunderman, Wissam AbouAlaiwi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/8/1137
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author Kathleen Forero
Raghad Buqaileh
Clare Sunderman
Wissam AbouAlaiwi
author_facet Kathleen Forero
Raghad Buqaileh
Clare Sunderman
Wissam AbouAlaiwi
author_sort Kathleen Forero
collection DOAJ
description Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a newly emerged coronavirus, has sparked a global pandemic with its airborne transmission and ability to infect with asymptomatic patients. The pathophysiology is thought to relate to the binding of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors in the body. These receptors are widely expressed in various body organs such as the lungs, the heart, the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), and the brain. This article reviews the current knowledge on the symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), highlighting the neurological symptoms that are associated with COVID-19, and discussing the possible mechanisms for SARS-CoV-2 virus infection in the body.
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spelling doaj.art-136462f3e09e4fd49fa66befce0362962023-11-19T00:26:13ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252023-07-01138113710.3390/brainsci13081137COVID-19 and Neurological ManifestationsKathleen Forero0Raghad Buqaileh1Clare Sunderman2Wissam AbouAlaiwi3Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USADepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USADepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USADepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USASevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a newly emerged coronavirus, has sparked a global pandemic with its airborne transmission and ability to infect with asymptomatic patients. The pathophysiology is thought to relate to the binding of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors in the body. These receptors are widely expressed in various body organs such as the lungs, the heart, the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), and the brain. This article reviews the current knowledge on the symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), highlighting the neurological symptoms that are associated with COVID-19, and discussing the possible mechanisms for SARS-CoV-2 virus infection in the body.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/8/1137coronavirusCOVID-19ACE2neurologycilia
spellingShingle Kathleen Forero
Raghad Buqaileh
Clare Sunderman
Wissam AbouAlaiwi
COVID-19 and Neurological Manifestations
Brain Sciences
coronavirus
COVID-19
ACE2
neurology
cilia
title COVID-19 and Neurological Manifestations
title_full COVID-19 and Neurological Manifestations
title_fullStr COVID-19 and Neurological Manifestations
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 and Neurological Manifestations
title_short COVID-19 and Neurological Manifestations
title_sort covid 19 and neurological manifestations
topic coronavirus
COVID-19
ACE2
neurology
cilia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/8/1137
work_keys_str_mv AT kathleenforero covid19andneurologicalmanifestations
AT raghadbuqaileh covid19andneurologicalmanifestations
AT claresunderman covid19andneurologicalmanifestations
AT wissamaboualaiwi covid19andneurologicalmanifestations