Sobre los orígenes del proceso de globalización

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Main Author: Antonio Martín-Cabello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Rey Juan Carlos 2017-09-01
Series:methaodos.revista de ciencias sociales
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.methaodos.org/revista-methaodos/index.php/methaodos/article/view/22
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author Antonio Martín-Cabello
author_facet Antonio Martín-Cabello
author_sort Antonio Martín-Cabello
collection DOAJ
description <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:OfficeDocumentSettings> <o:RelyOnVML/> <o:AllowPNG/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol'; color: #424244;">Este artículo intenta delimitar los orígenes del proceso de globalización. Para ello, se ha procedido a revisar la abundante y dispersa literatura científica disponible. Del análisis realizado se concluye que existen cuatro respuestas habituales sobre los orígenes de la globalización. En primer lugar, situarla junto la aparición de las primeras civilizaciones humanas. En segundo, ligar el proceso de globalización con la aparición de la modernidad europea durante el siglo XV. En tercer lugar, unirla a la consolidación de la revolución industrial en el siglo XIX. Y, por último, considerarla la última etapa de la expansión del capitalismo a escala mundial a finales del siglo XX. Después, se intentará realizar una valoración crítica de estas aproximaciones. El artículo concluye afirmando que la última respuesta es la más plausible, pues se encuentra más cerca de los datos empíricos disponibles y evita las trampas de la teleología.</span></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves/> <w:TrackFormatting/> <w:DoNotShowRevisions/> <w:DoNotPrintRevisions/> <w:DoNotShowMarkup/> <w:DoNotShowComments/> <w:DoNotShowInsertionsAndDeletions/> <w:DoNotShowPropertyChanges/> <w:HyphenationZone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:PunctuationKerning/> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF/> <w:LidThemeOther>ES</w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> 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spelling doaj.art-1369aa83a646495f97f7b6f76ee83db62022-12-21T18:46:59ZengUniversidad Rey Juan Carlosmethaodos.revista de ciencias sociales2340-84132340-84132017-09-011110.17502/m.rcs.v1i1.2218Sobre los orígenes del proceso de globalizaciónAntonio Martín-Cabello0Universidad Rey Juan Carlos<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:OfficeDocumentSettings> <o:RelyOnVML/> <o:AllowPNG/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol'; color: #424244;">Este artículo intenta delimitar los orígenes del proceso de globalización. Para ello, se ha procedido a revisar la abundante y dispersa literatura científica disponible. Del análisis realizado se concluye que existen cuatro respuestas habituales sobre los orígenes de la globalización. En primer lugar, situarla junto la aparición de las primeras civilizaciones humanas. En segundo, ligar el proceso de globalización con la aparición de la modernidad europea durante el siglo XV. En tercer lugar, unirla a la consolidación de la revolución industrial en el siglo XIX. Y, por último, considerarla la última etapa de la expansión del capitalismo a escala mundial a finales del siglo XX. Después, se intentará realizar una valoración crítica de estas aproximaciones. 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spellingShingle Antonio Martín-Cabello
Sobre los orígenes del proceso de globalización
methaodos.revista de ciencias sociales
cambio social
capitalismo
modernidad
revolución industrial
teleología
title Sobre los orígenes del proceso de globalización
title_full Sobre los orígenes del proceso de globalización
title_fullStr Sobre los orígenes del proceso de globalización
title_full_unstemmed Sobre los orígenes del proceso de globalización
title_short Sobre los orígenes del proceso de globalización
title_sort sobre los origenes del proceso de globalizacion
topic cambio social
capitalismo
modernidad
revolución industrial
teleología
url https://www.methaodos.org/revista-methaodos/index.php/methaodos/article/view/22
work_keys_str_mv AT antoniomartincabello sobrelosorigenesdelprocesodeglobalizacion