A Case with Empty Sella Syndrome Combined with Multiple Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies Presenting as Hypoglycemic Coma

Abstract A 55-year-old male was admitted to emergency department with a hypoglycemic shock of unknown origin. He was presented with tonic seizure activity after admission. Initial diagnostic procedure could exclude diabetes mellitus, drug side effects, and exogenous insulin application. Detailed eva...

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Main Authors: Soo Kyoung Kim, Sung Su Kim, Bo Ra Kim, Jung Hwa Jung, Jae Hoon Jung, Jong Ryeal Hahm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kosin University College of Medicine 2014-12-01
Series:Kosin Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kosinmedj.org/upload/pdf/ksmc029-02-09.pdf
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author Soo Kyoung Kim
Sung Su Kim
Bo Ra Kim
Jung Hwa Jung
Jae Hoon Jung
Jong Ryeal Hahm
author_facet Soo Kyoung Kim
Sung Su Kim
Bo Ra Kim
Jung Hwa Jung
Jae Hoon Jung
Jong Ryeal Hahm
author_sort Soo Kyoung Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A 55-year-old male was admitted to emergency department with a hypoglycemic shock of unknown origin. He was presented with tonic seizure activity after admission. Initial diagnostic procedure could exclude diabetes mellitus, drug side effects, and exogenous insulin application. Detailed evaluation of the patient's history revealed that the patient had experienced repeated hypoglycemic episodes for 2 years. He was diagnosed with hypothyroidism six years ago. Initial laboratory investigations revealed hypoglycemia, hyponatremia, and low plasma cortisol level (0.18 pg/dᄂ)· Sellar magnetic resonance imaging showed empty sella. Replacement therapy with hydrocortisone resulted in the improvement of clinical symptoms. Combined pituitary stimulation test with exception of hypoglycemia induced growth hormone and cortisol stimulation test was performed. The response of thyroid stimulating hormone, prolactin, follicle-stimulating hormone, and luteinizing hormone was normal. We report the case of empty sella syndrome associated with hypoglycemic shock due to with multiple anterior pituitary hormone deficiencies.
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spelling doaj.art-136bbdfe58254f1fabfee7a7df2de9902022-12-22T02:44:16ZengKosin University College of MedicineKosin Medical Journal2005-95312586-70242014-12-0129215115510.7180/kmj.2014.29.2.151142A Case with Empty Sella Syndrome Combined with Multiple Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies Presenting as Hypoglycemic ComaSoo Kyoung Kim0Sung Su Kim1Bo Ra Kim2Jung Hwa Jung3Jae Hoon Jung4Jong Ryeal Hahm5Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, KoreaAbstract A 55-year-old male was admitted to emergency department with a hypoglycemic shock of unknown origin. He was presented with tonic seizure activity after admission. Initial diagnostic procedure could exclude diabetes mellitus, drug side effects, and exogenous insulin application. Detailed evaluation of the patient's history revealed that the patient had experienced repeated hypoglycemic episodes for 2 years. He was diagnosed with hypothyroidism six years ago. Initial laboratory investigations revealed hypoglycemia, hyponatremia, and low plasma cortisol level (0.18 pg/dᄂ)· Sellar magnetic resonance imaging showed empty sella. Replacement therapy with hydrocortisone resulted in the improvement of clinical symptoms. Combined pituitary stimulation test with exception of hypoglycemia induced growth hormone and cortisol stimulation test was performed. The response of thyroid stimulating hormone, prolactin, follicle-stimulating hormone, and luteinizing hormone was normal. We report the case of empty sella syndrome associated with hypoglycemic shock due to with multiple anterior pituitary hormone deficiencies.http://www.kosinmedj.org/upload/pdf/ksmc029-02-09.pdfacth deficiencyempty sellahypoglycemia
spellingShingle Soo Kyoung Kim
Sung Su Kim
Bo Ra Kim
Jung Hwa Jung
Jae Hoon Jung
Jong Ryeal Hahm
A Case with Empty Sella Syndrome Combined with Multiple Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies Presenting as Hypoglycemic Coma
Kosin Medical Journal
acth deficiency
empty sella
hypoglycemia
title A Case with Empty Sella Syndrome Combined with Multiple Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies Presenting as Hypoglycemic Coma
title_full A Case with Empty Sella Syndrome Combined with Multiple Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies Presenting as Hypoglycemic Coma
title_fullStr A Case with Empty Sella Syndrome Combined with Multiple Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies Presenting as Hypoglycemic Coma
title_full_unstemmed A Case with Empty Sella Syndrome Combined with Multiple Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies Presenting as Hypoglycemic Coma
title_short A Case with Empty Sella Syndrome Combined with Multiple Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies Presenting as Hypoglycemic Coma
title_sort case with empty sella syndrome combined with multiple anterior pituitary hormone deficiencies presenting as hypoglycemic coma
topic acth deficiency
empty sella
hypoglycemia
url http://www.kosinmedj.org/upload/pdf/ksmc029-02-09.pdf
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