Update on epidemiology classification, and management of thyroid cancer

Thyroid cancer represents approximately 0.5–1% of all human malignancy1. In the UK the incidence of thyroid cancer is 2-3 per 100,000 populations 2. In geographical areas of low iodine intake and in areas exposed to nuclear disasters the incidence of thyroid cancer is higher. Benign thyroid conditio...

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Main Author: Heitham Gheriani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2006-06-01
Series:Libyan Journal of Medicine
Online Access:http://www.ljm.org.ly/articles/sep06/ABC/ABC%20article.pdf
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author Heitham Gheriani
author_facet Heitham Gheriani
author_sort Heitham Gheriani
collection DOAJ
description Thyroid cancer represents approximately 0.5–1% of all human malignancy1. In the UK the incidence of thyroid cancer is 2-3 per 100,000 populations 2. In geographical areas of low iodine intake and in areas exposed to nuclear disasters the incidence of thyroid cancer is higher. Benign thyroid conditions are much more common. In the UK approximately 8 % of the population have nodular thyroid disease2. Nodular thyroid disease increases with age and is also more common in females and in geographical areas of low iodine intake. Primary thyroid malignancy can be broadly divided into 2 groups. The first group, which generally have much better prognosis, are the well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma, which includes papillary carcinoma, follicular carcinoma and Hürthle cell tumours. The second group includes the poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma like medullary thyroid carcinoma and the anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Other rare tumours such as sarcomas, lymphomas and the extremely rare primary squamous cell carcinoma of the thyroid should be included in the second group. Secondary or metastatic thyroid cancer can be from breast, lung, colon and kidney malignancies.
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spelling doaj.art-136d26e7cb5345be850c7370829d332c2022-12-21T23:28:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupLibyan Journal of Medicine1819-63572006-06-0111AOP:060514Update on epidemiology classification, and management of thyroid cancerHeitham GherianiThyroid cancer represents approximately 0.5–1% of all human malignancy1. In the UK the incidence of thyroid cancer is 2-3 per 100,000 populations 2. In geographical areas of low iodine intake and in areas exposed to nuclear disasters the incidence of thyroid cancer is higher. Benign thyroid conditions are much more common. In the UK approximately 8 % of the population have nodular thyroid disease2. Nodular thyroid disease increases with age and is also more common in females and in geographical areas of low iodine intake. Primary thyroid malignancy can be broadly divided into 2 groups. The first group, which generally have much better prognosis, are the well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma, which includes papillary carcinoma, follicular carcinoma and Hürthle cell tumours. The second group includes the poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma like medullary thyroid carcinoma and the anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Other rare tumours such as sarcomas, lymphomas and the extremely rare primary squamous cell carcinoma of the thyroid should be included in the second group. Secondary or metastatic thyroid cancer can be from breast, lung, colon and kidney malignancies.http://www.ljm.org.ly/articles/sep06/ABC/ABC%20article.pdf
spellingShingle Heitham Gheriani
Update on epidemiology classification, and management of thyroid cancer
Libyan Journal of Medicine
title Update on epidemiology classification, and management of thyroid cancer
title_full Update on epidemiology classification, and management of thyroid cancer
title_fullStr Update on epidemiology classification, and management of thyroid cancer
title_full_unstemmed Update on epidemiology classification, and management of thyroid cancer
title_short Update on epidemiology classification, and management of thyroid cancer
title_sort update on epidemiology classification and management of thyroid cancer
url http://www.ljm.org.ly/articles/sep06/ABC/ABC%20article.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT heithamgheriani updateonepidemiologyclassificationandmanagementofthyroidcancer