Generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration.

Fidelity in pluripotent stem cell differentiation protocols is necessary for the therapeutic and commercial use of cells derived from embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells. Recent advances in stem cell technology, especially the widespread availability of a range of chemically defined media,...

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Main Authors: Zhouhui Geng, Patrick J Walsh, Vincent Truong, Caitlin Hill, Mara Ebeling, Rebecca J Kapphahn, Sandra R Montezuma, Ching Yuan, Heidi Roehrich, Deborah A Ferrington, James R Dutton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5345835?pdf=render
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author Zhouhui Geng
Patrick J Walsh
Vincent Truong
Caitlin Hill
Mara Ebeling
Rebecca J Kapphahn
Sandra R Montezuma
Ching Yuan
Heidi Roehrich
Deborah A Ferrington
James R Dutton
author_facet Zhouhui Geng
Patrick J Walsh
Vincent Truong
Caitlin Hill
Mara Ebeling
Rebecca J Kapphahn
Sandra R Montezuma
Ching Yuan
Heidi Roehrich
Deborah A Ferrington
James R Dutton
author_sort Zhouhui Geng
collection DOAJ
description Fidelity in pluripotent stem cell differentiation protocols is necessary for the therapeutic and commercial use of cells derived from embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells. Recent advances in stem cell technology, especially the widespread availability of a range of chemically defined media, substrates and differentiation components, now allow the design and implementation of fully defined derivation and differentiation protocols intended for replication across multiple research and manufacturing locations. In this report we present an application of these criteria to the generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration. Primary conjunctival cells from human donors aged 70-85 years were reprogrammed to derive multiple iPSC lines that were differentiated into functional RPE using a rapid and defined differentiation protocol. The combination of defined iPSC derivation and culture with a defined RPE differentiation protocol, reproducibly generated functional RPE from each donor without requiring protocol adjustments for each individual. This successful validation of a standardized, iPSC derivation and RPE differentiation process demonstrates a practical approach for applications requiring the cost-effective generation of RPE from multiple individuals such as drug testing, population studies or for therapies requiring patient-specific RPE derivations. In addition, conjunctival cells are identified as a practical source of somatic cells for deriving iPSCs from elderly individuals.
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spelling doaj.art-13792230b270489392ea6ccef60853392022-12-21T18:18:14ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01123e017357510.1371/journal.pone.0173575Generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration.Zhouhui GengPatrick J WalshVincent TruongCaitlin HillMara EbelingRebecca J KapphahnSandra R MontezumaChing YuanHeidi RoehrichDeborah A FerringtonJames R DuttonFidelity in pluripotent stem cell differentiation protocols is necessary for the therapeutic and commercial use of cells derived from embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells. Recent advances in stem cell technology, especially the widespread availability of a range of chemically defined media, substrates and differentiation components, now allow the design and implementation of fully defined derivation and differentiation protocols intended for replication across multiple research and manufacturing locations. In this report we present an application of these criteria to the generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration. Primary conjunctival cells from human donors aged 70-85 years were reprogrammed to derive multiple iPSC lines that were differentiated into functional RPE using a rapid and defined differentiation protocol. The combination of defined iPSC derivation and culture with a defined RPE differentiation protocol, reproducibly generated functional RPE from each donor without requiring protocol adjustments for each individual. This successful validation of a standardized, iPSC derivation and RPE differentiation process demonstrates a practical approach for applications requiring the cost-effective generation of RPE from multiple individuals such as drug testing, population studies or for therapies requiring patient-specific RPE derivations. In addition, conjunctival cells are identified as a practical source of somatic cells for deriving iPSCs from elderly individuals.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5345835?pdf=render
spellingShingle Zhouhui Geng
Patrick J Walsh
Vincent Truong
Caitlin Hill
Mara Ebeling
Rebecca J Kapphahn
Sandra R Montezuma
Ching Yuan
Heidi Roehrich
Deborah A Ferrington
James R Dutton
Generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration.
PLoS ONE
title Generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration.
title_full Generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration.
title_fullStr Generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration.
title_full_unstemmed Generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration.
title_short Generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from iPSCs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration.
title_sort generation of retinal pigmented epithelium from ipscs derived from the conjunctiva of donors with and without age related macular degeneration
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5345835?pdf=render
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