Breast screening attendance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in the Northern Territory of Australia

Abstract Objective: To compare breast screening attendances of Indigenous and non‐Indigenous women. Methods: A total of 4,093 BreastScreen cases were used including 857 self‐identified Indigenous women. Chi‐squared analysis compared data between Indigenous and non‐Indigenous women. Logistic regressi...

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Main Authors: Kriscia A. Tapia, Gail Garvey, Mark F. McEntee, Mary Rickard, Lorraine Lydiard, Patrick C. Brennan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-08-01
Series:Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12917
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author Kriscia A. Tapia
Gail Garvey
Mark F. McEntee
Mary Rickard
Lorraine Lydiard
Patrick C. Brennan
author_facet Kriscia A. Tapia
Gail Garvey
Mark F. McEntee
Mary Rickard
Lorraine Lydiard
Patrick C. Brennan
author_sort Kriscia A. Tapia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: To compare breast screening attendances of Indigenous and non‐Indigenous women. Methods: A total of 4,093 BreastScreen cases were used including 857 self‐identified Indigenous women. Chi‐squared analysis compared data between Indigenous and non‐Indigenous women. Logistic regression was used for groupings based on visits‐to‐screening frequency. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated for associations with low attendance. Results: Indigenous women were younger and had fewer visits to screening compared with non‐Indigenous women. Non‐English speaking was mainly associated with fewer visits for Indigenous women only (OR 1.9, 95%CI 1.3‐2.9). Living remotely was associated with fewer visits for non‐Indigenous women only (OR 1.3, 95%CI 1.1‐1.5). Shared predictors were younger age (OR 12.3, 95%CI 8.1‐18.8; and OR 11.5, 95%CI 9.6‐13.7, respectively) and having no family history of breast cancer (OR 2.1, 95%CI 1.3‐3.3; and OR 1.8, 95%CI 1.5‐2.1, respectively). Conclusions: Factors associated with fewer visits to screening were similar for both groups of women, except for language which was significant only for Indigenous women, and remoteness which was significant only for non‐Indigenous women. Implications for public health: Health communication in Indigenous languages may be key in encouraging participation and retaining Indigenous women in BreastScreen; improving access for remote‐living non‐Indigenous women should also be addressed.
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spelling doaj.art-137bd72e1d3c499486f4aeac83bbc8412023-08-02T04:54:53ZengElsevierAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health1326-02001753-64052019-08-0143433433910.1111/1753-6405.12917Breast screening attendance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in the Northern Territory of AustraliaKriscia A. Tapia0Gail Garvey1Mark F. McEntee2Mary Rickard3Lorraine Lydiard4Patrick C. Brennan5Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, New South WalesFaculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, New South WalesDepartment of Medicine, University College Cork, IrelandFaculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, New South WalesBreastScreen Northern TerritoryFaculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, New South WalesAbstract Objective: To compare breast screening attendances of Indigenous and non‐Indigenous women. Methods: A total of 4,093 BreastScreen cases were used including 857 self‐identified Indigenous women. Chi‐squared analysis compared data between Indigenous and non‐Indigenous women. Logistic regression was used for groupings based on visits‐to‐screening frequency. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated for associations with low attendance. Results: Indigenous women were younger and had fewer visits to screening compared with non‐Indigenous women. Non‐English speaking was mainly associated with fewer visits for Indigenous women only (OR 1.9, 95%CI 1.3‐2.9). Living remotely was associated with fewer visits for non‐Indigenous women only (OR 1.3, 95%CI 1.1‐1.5). Shared predictors were younger age (OR 12.3, 95%CI 8.1‐18.8; and OR 11.5, 95%CI 9.6‐13.7, respectively) and having no family history of breast cancer (OR 2.1, 95%CI 1.3‐3.3; and OR 1.8, 95%CI 1.5‐2.1, respectively). Conclusions: Factors associated with fewer visits to screening were similar for both groups of women, except for language which was significant only for Indigenous women, and remoteness which was significant only for non‐Indigenous women. Implications for public health: Health communication in Indigenous languages may be key in encouraging participation and retaining Indigenous women in BreastScreen; improving access for remote‐living non‐Indigenous women should also be addressed.https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12917breast cancerscreeningparticipationAboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
spellingShingle Kriscia A. Tapia
Gail Garvey
Mark F. McEntee
Mary Rickard
Lorraine Lydiard
Patrick C. Brennan
Breast screening attendance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in the Northern Territory of Australia
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
breast cancer
screening
participation
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
title Breast screening attendance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in the Northern Territory of Australia
title_full Breast screening attendance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in the Northern Territory of Australia
title_fullStr Breast screening attendance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in the Northern Territory of Australia
title_full_unstemmed Breast screening attendance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in the Northern Territory of Australia
title_short Breast screening attendance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in the Northern Territory of Australia
title_sort breast screening attendance of aboriginal and torres strait islander women in the northern territory of australia
topic breast cancer
screening
participation
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12917
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