Factors influencing the effectiveness of clinical learning environment in nursing education

Aim: The purpose of the cross-sectional descriptive study was to investigate how nursing students evaluate particular factors of clinical learning environment during their professional placement in hospitals. We explored which factors of clinical environment contribute significantly to students'...

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Main Authors: Elena Gurková, Katarína Žiaková, Silvia Cibríková, Dagmar Magurová, Anna Hudáková, Slávka Mrosková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ostrava 2016-08-01
Series:Central European Journal of Nursing and Midwifery
Subjects:
Online Access: http://periodika.osu.cz/cejnm/dok/2016-03/17-gurkova-et-al.pdf
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author Elena Gurková
Katarína Žiaková
Silvia Cibríková
Dagmar Magurová
Anna Hudáková
Slávka Mrosková
author_facet Elena Gurková
Katarína Žiaková
Silvia Cibríková
Dagmar Magurová
Anna Hudáková
Slávka Mrosková
author_sort Elena Gurková
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The purpose of the cross-sectional descriptive study was to investigate how nursing students evaluate particular factors of clinical learning environment during their professional placement in hospitals. We explored which factors of clinical environment contribute significantly to students' evaluation of it. Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study. Methods: The sample included 503 nursing students in their second or third year of study at six Slovak universities. A valid and reliable questionnaire, the Clinical Learning Environment, Supervision and Nurse Teacher evaluation scale (CLES+T), was used to evaluate the student nurses' experiences and clinical placement. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's chi-square test, multifactorial ANOVA procedure and Pearsons' correlations, and p-value < 0.05 was taken to indicate statistical significance for all comparisons. Results: A significant proportion of students experienced a traditional model of group supervision. Supervision method, supervisory session frequency, and duration of clinical placement had a significant impact on their evaluation of clinical environments. Conclusion: Supervision methods are a significant factor influencing student evaluation of their clinical placement environment. Compared to other European studies, we found a less frequent application of individual supervision and that the Slovak university setting is dominated by a traditional group model of supervision. The study offers a valuable insight into the analysis of factors contributing to improvements in clinical learning environment and models of clinical or workplace training.
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spelling doaj.art-13811421d82c463ab38250dff60f9d032022-12-22T03:15:50ZengUniversity of OstravaCentral European Journal of Nursing and Midwifery2336-35172336-35172016-08-017347047510.15452/CEJNM.2016.07.0017CEJNM.2016.07.0017Factors influencing the effectiveness of clinical learning environment in nursing educationElena Gurková0Katarína Žiaková1Silvia Cibríková2Dagmar Magurová3Anna Hudáková4Slávka Mrosková5 Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Care, University of Prešov in Prešov, Slovakia Department of Nursing, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Care, University of Prešov in Prešov, Slovakia Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Care, University of Prešov in Prešov, Slovakia Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Care, University of Prešov in Prešov, Slovakia Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Care, University of Prešov in Prešov, Slovakia Aim: The purpose of the cross-sectional descriptive study was to investigate how nursing students evaluate particular factors of clinical learning environment during their professional placement in hospitals. We explored which factors of clinical environment contribute significantly to students' evaluation of it. Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study. Methods: The sample included 503 nursing students in their second or third year of study at six Slovak universities. A valid and reliable questionnaire, the Clinical Learning Environment, Supervision and Nurse Teacher evaluation scale (CLES+T), was used to evaluate the student nurses' experiences and clinical placement. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's chi-square test, multifactorial ANOVA procedure and Pearsons' correlations, and p-value < 0.05 was taken to indicate statistical significance for all comparisons. Results: A significant proportion of students experienced a traditional model of group supervision. Supervision method, supervisory session frequency, and duration of clinical placement had a significant impact on their evaluation of clinical environments. Conclusion: Supervision methods are a significant factor influencing student evaluation of their clinical placement environment. Compared to other European studies, we found a less frequent application of individual supervision and that the Slovak university setting is dominated by a traditional group model of supervision. The study offers a valuable insight into the analysis of factors contributing to improvements in clinical learning environment and models of clinical or workplace training. http://periodika.osu.cz/cejnm/dok/2016-03/17-gurkova-et-al.pdf clinical learningclinical learning environmentsupervisionmentorshipCLES+T evaluation scale
spellingShingle Elena Gurková
Katarína Žiaková
Silvia Cibríková
Dagmar Magurová
Anna Hudáková
Slávka Mrosková
Factors influencing the effectiveness of clinical learning environment in nursing education
Central European Journal of Nursing and Midwifery
clinical learning
clinical learning environment
supervision
mentorship
CLES+T evaluation scale
title Factors influencing the effectiveness of clinical learning environment in nursing education
title_full Factors influencing the effectiveness of clinical learning environment in nursing education
title_fullStr Factors influencing the effectiveness of clinical learning environment in nursing education
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing the effectiveness of clinical learning environment in nursing education
title_short Factors influencing the effectiveness of clinical learning environment in nursing education
title_sort factors influencing the effectiveness of clinical learning environment in nursing education
topic clinical learning
clinical learning environment
supervision
mentorship
CLES+T evaluation scale
url http://periodika.osu.cz/cejnm/dok/2016-03/17-gurkova-et-al.pdf
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