On the Dynamics of Systems of Urns

In this paper we present an analysis of some generalization of the classic urn and balls model. In our model each urn has a fixed capacity and initially is filled with white balls. Black balls are added to the system of connected urns and gradually displace white balls. We show a general form of for...

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Main Authors: Marek Klonowski, Jacek Cichoń, Rafał Kapelko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2015-10-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmtcs.episciences.org/2143/pdf
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author Marek Klonowski
Jacek Cichoń
Rafał Kapelko
author_facet Marek Klonowski
Jacek Cichoń
Rafał Kapelko
author_sort Marek Klonowski
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we present an analysis of some generalization of the classic urn and balls model. In our model each urn has a fixed capacity and initially is filled with white balls. Black balls are added to the system of connected urns and gradually displace white balls. We show a general form of formulas for the expected numbers of black balls in a given urn and we analyze some special cases (parallel and serial configurations). We are mainly interested in a counterpart of the Coupon Collector Problem for the model considered. The primary motivation for our research is the formal analysis of the mix networks (introduced by D. Chaum) and its immunity to so-called flooding (blending) attacks.
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spelling doaj.art-1382aef5c21d4631af106f2266f393862024-03-07T15:28:22ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502015-10-01Vol. 17 no.2Analysis of Algorithms10.46298/dmtcs.21432143On the Dynamics of Systems of UrnsMarek Klonowski0Jacek Cichoń1Rafał Kapelko2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5847-8259Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science [Wroclaw]Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science [Wroclaw]Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science [Wroclaw]In this paper we present an analysis of some generalization of the classic urn and balls model. In our model each urn has a fixed capacity and initially is filled with white balls. Black balls are added to the system of connected urns and gradually displace white balls. We show a general form of formulas for the expected numbers of black balls in a given urn and we analyze some special cases (parallel and serial configurations). We are mainly interested in a counterpart of the Coupon Collector Problem for the model considered. The primary motivation for our research is the formal analysis of the mix networks (introduced by D. Chaum) and its immunity to so-called flooding (blending) attacks.https://dmtcs.episciences.org/2143/pdfcoupon collector problemmix networksurn and balls model[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
spellingShingle Marek Klonowski
Jacek Cichoń
Rafał Kapelko
On the Dynamics of Systems of Urns
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
coupon collector problem
mix networks
urn and balls model
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
title On the Dynamics of Systems of Urns
title_full On the Dynamics of Systems of Urns
title_fullStr On the Dynamics of Systems of Urns
title_full_unstemmed On the Dynamics of Systems of Urns
title_short On the Dynamics of Systems of Urns
title_sort on the dynamics of systems of urns
topic coupon collector problem
mix networks
urn and balls model
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
url https://dmtcs.episciences.org/2143/pdf
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AT jacekcichon onthedynamicsofsystemsofurns
AT rafałkapelko onthedynamicsofsystemsofurns