Mesoscale cavities in hollow-core waveguides for quantum optics with atomic ensembles

Single-mode hollow-core waveguides loaded with atomic ensembles offer an excellent platform for light–matter interactions and nonlinear optics at low photon levels. We review and discuss possible approaches for incorporating mirrors, cavities, and Bragg gratings into these waveguides without obstruc...

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Main Authors: Haapamaki C.M., Flannery J., Bappi G., Al Maruf R., Bhaskara S.V., Alshehri O., Yoon T., Bajcsy M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2016-08-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2015-0026
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author Haapamaki C.M.
Flannery J.
Bappi G.
Al Maruf R.
Bhaskara S.V.
Alshehri O.
Yoon T.
Bajcsy M.
author_facet Haapamaki C.M.
Flannery J.
Bappi G.
Al Maruf R.
Bhaskara S.V.
Alshehri O.
Yoon T.
Bajcsy M.
author_sort Haapamaki C.M.
collection DOAJ
description Single-mode hollow-core waveguides loaded with atomic ensembles offer an excellent platform for light–matter interactions and nonlinear optics at low photon levels. We review and discuss possible approaches for incorporating mirrors, cavities, and Bragg gratings into these waveguides without obstructing their hollow cores. With these additional features controlling the light propagation in the hollow-core waveguides, one could potentially achieve optical nonlinearities controllable by single photons in systems with small footprints that can be integrated on a chip. We propose possible applications such as single-photon transistors and superradiant lasers that could be implemented in these enhanced hollow-core waveguides.
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spelling doaj.art-1385e8ecc4cd4cd58d65602b4ba658312022-12-21T18:35:17ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142016-08-015339240810.1515/nanoph-2015-0026nanoph-2015-0026Mesoscale cavities in hollow-core waveguides for quantum optics with atomic ensemblesHaapamaki C.M.0Flannery J.1Bappi G.2Al Maruf R.3Bhaskara S.V.4Alshehri O.5Yoon T.6Bajcsy M.7Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaSingle-mode hollow-core waveguides loaded with atomic ensembles offer an excellent platform for light–matter interactions and nonlinear optics at low photon levels. We review and discuss possible approaches for incorporating mirrors, cavities, and Bragg gratings into these waveguides without obstructing their hollow cores. With these additional features controlling the light propagation in the hollow-core waveguides, one could potentially achieve optical nonlinearities controllable by single photons in systems with small footprints that can be integrated on a chip. We propose possible applications such as single-photon transistors and superradiant lasers that could be implemented in these enhanced hollow-core waveguides.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2015-0026
spellingShingle Haapamaki C.M.
Flannery J.
Bappi G.
Al Maruf R.
Bhaskara S.V.
Alshehri O.
Yoon T.
Bajcsy M.
Mesoscale cavities in hollow-core waveguides for quantum optics with atomic ensembles
Nanophotonics
title Mesoscale cavities in hollow-core waveguides for quantum optics with atomic ensembles
title_full Mesoscale cavities in hollow-core waveguides for quantum optics with atomic ensembles
title_fullStr Mesoscale cavities in hollow-core waveguides for quantum optics with atomic ensembles
title_full_unstemmed Mesoscale cavities in hollow-core waveguides for quantum optics with atomic ensembles
title_short Mesoscale cavities in hollow-core waveguides for quantum optics with atomic ensembles
title_sort mesoscale cavities in hollow core waveguides for quantum optics with atomic ensembles
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2015-0026
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