Effect of Impeller Trimming on the Energy Efficiency of the Counter-Rotating Pumping Stage
Developing ways to increase centrifugal pumps’ pressure and power characteristics is a critical problem in up-to-date engineering. There are many ways to resolve it, but each has advantages and flaws. The presented article aimed to ensure higher energy efficiency indicators by using a counter-rotati...
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/761 |
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author | Ivan Pavlenko Oleksandr Kulikov Oleksandr Ratushnyi Vitalii Ivanov Ján Piteľ Vladyslav Kondus |
author_facet | Ivan Pavlenko Oleksandr Kulikov Oleksandr Ratushnyi Vitalii Ivanov Ján Piteľ Vladyslav Kondus |
author_sort | Ivan Pavlenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Developing ways to increase centrifugal pumps’ pressure and power characteristics is a critical problem in up-to-date engineering. There are many ways to resolve it, but each has advantages and flaws. The presented article aimed to ensure higher energy efficiency indicators by using a counter-rotating pumping stage with trimming. During the research, the comprehensive approach was based on CFD modeling and the Moore–Penrose pseudoinverse approach for overestimated systems. According to the obtained data, pumps with a counter-rotating stage allowed the pressure head to be significantly increased compared with the standard design of the flow part. Notably, for pumping units CPS 180/1900 with a basic stage, the pressure head of 127 m was reached. However, when using a counter-rotating stage, the pressure head could be increased up to 270 m, which was 2.1 times higher. Therefore, to ensure unchanged characteristics when using centrifugal pumps with the counter-rotating stage, the weight and size indicators can be significantly reduced compared to the traditional design scheme. The proposed numerical and analytical approaches allow estimating the highest pressure and energy characteristics values. |
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id | doaj.art-138fc6edde9d4369a8b2d2780dba1be6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:44:53Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-138fc6edde9d4369a8b2d2780dba1be62023-11-30T21:01:04ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-01-0113276110.3390/app13020761Effect of Impeller Trimming on the Energy Efficiency of the Counter-Rotating Pumping StageIvan Pavlenko0Oleksandr Kulikov1Oleksandr Ratushnyi2Vitalii Ivanov3Ján Piteľ4Vladyslav Kondus5Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies with a Seat in Presov, Technical University of Kosice, Bayerova 1, 080 01 Presov, SlovakiaDepartment of Applied Hydro- and Aeromechanics, Faculty of Technical Systems and Energy Efficient Technologies, Sumy State University, 2, Rymskogo-Korsakova St., 40007 Sumy, UkraineDepartment of Applied Hydro- and Aeromechanics, Faculty of Technical Systems and Energy Efficient Technologies, Sumy State University, 2, Rymskogo-Korsakova St., 40007 Sumy, UkraineFaculty of Manufacturing Technologies with a Seat in Presov, Technical University of Kosice, Bayerova 1, 080 01 Presov, SlovakiaFaculty of Manufacturing Technologies with a Seat in Presov, Technical University of Kosice, Bayerova 1, 080 01 Presov, SlovakiaDepartment of Applied Hydro- and Aeromechanics, Faculty of Technical Systems and Energy Efficient Technologies, Sumy State University, 2, Rymskogo-Korsakova St., 40007 Sumy, UkraineDeveloping ways to increase centrifugal pumps’ pressure and power characteristics is a critical problem in up-to-date engineering. There are many ways to resolve it, but each has advantages and flaws. The presented article aimed to ensure higher energy efficiency indicators by using a counter-rotating pumping stage with trimming. During the research, the comprehensive approach was based on CFD modeling and the Moore–Penrose pseudoinverse approach for overestimated systems. According to the obtained data, pumps with a counter-rotating stage allowed the pressure head to be significantly increased compared with the standard design of the flow part. Notably, for pumping units CPS 180/1900 with a basic stage, the pressure head of 127 m was reached. However, when using a counter-rotating stage, the pressure head could be increased up to 270 m, which was 2.1 times higher. Therefore, to ensure unchanged characteristics when using centrifugal pumps with the counter-rotating stage, the weight and size indicators can be significantly reduced compared to the traditional design scheme. The proposed numerical and analytical approaches allow estimating the highest pressure and energy characteristics values.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/761energy efficiencycentrifugal pumppower consumptionprocess innovation |
spellingShingle | Ivan Pavlenko Oleksandr Kulikov Oleksandr Ratushnyi Vitalii Ivanov Ján Piteľ Vladyslav Kondus Effect of Impeller Trimming on the Energy Efficiency of the Counter-Rotating Pumping Stage Applied Sciences energy efficiency centrifugal pump power consumption process innovation |
title | Effect of Impeller Trimming on the Energy Efficiency of the Counter-Rotating Pumping Stage |
title_full | Effect of Impeller Trimming on the Energy Efficiency of the Counter-Rotating Pumping Stage |
title_fullStr | Effect of Impeller Trimming on the Energy Efficiency of the Counter-Rotating Pumping Stage |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Impeller Trimming on the Energy Efficiency of the Counter-Rotating Pumping Stage |
title_short | Effect of Impeller Trimming on the Energy Efficiency of the Counter-Rotating Pumping Stage |
title_sort | effect of impeller trimming on the energy efficiency of the counter rotating pumping stage |
topic | energy efficiency centrifugal pump power consumption process innovation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/761 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ivanpavlenko effectofimpellertrimmingontheenergyefficiencyofthecounterrotatingpumpingstage AT oleksandrkulikov effectofimpellertrimmingontheenergyefficiencyofthecounterrotatingpumpingstage AT oleksandrratushnyi effectofimpellertrimmingontheenergyefficiencyofthecounterrotatingpumpingstage AT vitaliiivanov effectofimpellertrimmingontheenergyefficiencyofthecounterrotatingpumpingstage AT janpitel effectofimpellertrimmingontheenergyefficiencyofthecounterrotatingpumpingstage AT vladyslavkondus effectofimpellertrimmingontheenergyefficiencyofthecounterrotatingpumpingstage |