Factorial growth at low orders in perturbative QCD: control over truncation uncertainties

Abstract A method, known as “minimal renormalon subtraction” [Phys. Rev. D 97 (2018) 034503, JHEP 08 (2017) 62], relates the factorial growth of a perturbative series (in QCD) to the power p of a power correction Λ p /Q p . (Λ is the QCD scale, Q some hard scale.) Here, the derivation is simplified...

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Main Author: Andreas S. Kronfeld
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2023)108
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author Andreas S. Kronfeld
author_facet Andreas S. Kronfeld
author_sort Andreas S. Kronfeld
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A method, known as “minimal renormalon subtraction” [Phys. Rev. D 97 (2018) 034503, JHEP 08 (2017) 62], relates the factorial growth of a perturbative series (in QCD) to the power p of a power correction Λ p /Q p . (Λ is the QCD scale, Q some hard scale.) Here, the derivation is simplified and generalized to any p, more than one such correction, and cases with anomalous dimensions. Strikingly, the well-known factorial growth is seen to emerge already at low or medium orders, as a consequence of constraints on the Q dependence from the renormalization group. The effectiveness of the method is studied with the gluonic energy between a static quark and static antiquark (the “static energy”). Truncation uncertainties are found to be under control after next-to-leading order, despite the small exponent of the power correction (p = 1) and associated rapid growth seen in the first four coefficients of the perturbative series.
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spelling doaj.art-138ff3d669944c7589fd0b4e39fd465e2024-03-31T11:08:42ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-12-0120231212610.1007/JHEP12(2023)108Factorial growth at low orders in perturbative QCD: control over truncation uncertaintiesAndreas S. Kronfeld0Theory Division, Fermi National Accelerator LaboratoryAbstract A method, known as “minimal renormalon subtraction” [Phys. Rev. D 97 (2018) 034503, JHEP 08 (2017) 62], relates the factorial growth of a perturbative series (in QCD) to the power p of a power correction Λ p /Q p . (Λ is the QCD scale, Q some hard scale.) Here, the derivation is simplified and generalized to any p, more than one such correction, and cases with anomalous dimensions. Strikingly, the well-known factorial growth is seen to emerge already at low or medium orders, as a consequence of constraints on the Q dependence from the renormalization group. The effectiveness of the method is studied with the gluonic energy between a static quark and static antiquark (the “static energy”). Truncation uncertainties are found to be under control after next-to-leading order, despite the small exponent of the power correction (p = 1) and associated rapid growth seen in the first four coefficients of the perturbative series.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2023)108Large-Order Behaviour of Perturbation TheoryRenormalonsRenormalization Group
spellingShingle Andreas S. Kronfeld
Factorial growth at low orders in perturbative QCD: control over truncation uncertainties
Journal of High Energy Physics
Large-Order Behaviour of Perturbation Theory
Renormalons
Renormalization Group
title Factorial growth at low orders in perturbative QCD: control over truncation uncertainties
title_full Factorial growth at low orders in perturbative QCD: control over truncation uncertainties
title_fullStr Factorial growth at low orders in perturbative QCD: control over truncation uncertainties
title_full_unstemmed Factorial growth at low orders in perturbative QCD: control over truncation uncertainties
title_short Factorial growth at low orders in perturbative QCD: control over truncation uncertainties
title_sort factorial growth at low orders in perturbative qcd control over truncation uncertainties
topic Large-Order Behaviour of Perturbation Theory
Renormalons
Renormalization Group
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2023)108
work_keys_str_mv AT andreasskronfeld factorialgrowthatlowordersinperturbativeqcdcontrolovertruncationuncertainties