Comparative analysis of mammary lump histology and elasto-graphy results at a tertiary hospital

In the majority of India's metropolitan populations, mammary carcinoma has become the commonest type of carcinoma. A non-invasive imaging method called mammary sono-elasto-graphy can reveal information about mammary lesions. Aims & objectives: In the current research, we examined the diagno...

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Main Authors: Sune Seema, Ambad Ranjit, Jha Rakesh Kumar, Jadhav Deepali, Dhawade Manish Ramdas, Wankhade Yashwant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/21/e3sconf_icecs2024_03004.pdf
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author Sune Seema
Ambad Ranjit
Jha Rakesh Kumar
Jadhav Deepali
Dhawade Manish Ramdas
Wankhade Yashwant
author_facet Sune Seema
Ambad Ranjit
Jha Rakesh Kumar
Jadhav Deepali
Dhawade Manish Ramdas
Wankhade Yashwant
author_sort Sune Seema
collection DOAJ
description In the majority of India's metropolitan populations, mammary carcinoma has become the commonest type of carcinoma. A non-invasive imaging method called mammary sono-elasto-graphy can reveal information about mammary lesions. Aims & objectives: In the current research, we examined the diagnostic efficacy of elasto-graphy and histopathological findings of mammary lumps. Material and Methods: The current investigation involved Female patients had solid mammary lesions less than 3 cm in size that were visible on sonography. Classified as BI RADS 3 and 4 lesions, these lesions. Results: 252 female patients had U.S.G. elastography, followed by biopsy or surgery, and histopathology reports were available during the research period. Histopathologically, 104 (41.72%) samples were benign, and the remaining 148 (58.73%) were malignant. Age, B.I.R.A.D.S., Elastography Score, and Strain Ratio were all statistically higher in malignant cases than in benign patients (p 0.001). According to Histo-pathological analysis, fibroadenoma (77.03%) accounted for the majority of benign lesions, followed by Abscess (5.41%), sclerosing adenosis (1.35%), benign fibroepithelial lesion (6.76%), and fibrocystic disease (9.46%). Conversely, poorly differentiated invasive carcinoma (5.77%), invasive ductal carcinoma (67.31%), and invasive mucinous carcinoma (13.46%), IL.C. (5.77%), medullary carcinoma (1.92%), papillary carcinoma (1.92%), and phylloid (1.92%) made up the bulk of malignant cases, Excellent results were noticed with the combination of Ultrasound Score + Elastography Score + Strain Ratio, with scores of 96.00%, 96.05%, 96.03%, 94.12%, and 97.33%, respectively, for susceptibility, accuracy, diagnostic accuracy, and N.P.V. and PPV. Conclusion: The ability to distinguish between benign and malignant mammary masses using ultra-sound elasto-graphy, strain elasto-graphy, and ultra-sound score has good susceptibility, accuracy, and diagnostic accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-13922850ae724310ad087af32f49dfea2024-02-23T10:21:00ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-014910300410.1051/e3sconf/202449103004e3sconf_icecs2024_03004Comparative analysis of mammary lump histology and elasto-graphy results at a tertiary hospitalSune Seema0Ambad Ranjit1Jha Rakesh KumarJadhav Deepali2Dhawade Manish Ramdas3Wankhade Yashwant4Associate Professor Dept. of General Surgery, Dr. Rajendra Gode Medical CollegeProfessor Dept. of Biochemistry, Dr. Rajendra Gode Medical CollegeLecturer Dept. of Pharmacology Dr. Rajendra Gode Institute of PharmacyAssistant Professor Dept. of Mechanical Dr. Rajendra Gode Institute of Technology and ResearchAssociate Professor Dept. of Preventive and Social Medicine Dr. Rajendra Gode Ayurvedic College and HiospitalIn the majority of India's metropolitan populations, mammary carcinoma has become the commonest type of carcinoma. A non-invasive imaging method called mammary sono-elasto-graphy can reveal information about mammary lesions. Aims & objectives: In the current research, we examined the diagnostic efficacy of elasto-graphy and histopathological findings of mammary lumps. Material and Methods: The current investigation involved Female patients had solid mammary lesions less than 3 cm in size that were visible on sonography. Classified as BI RADS 3 and 4 lesions, these lesions. Results: 252 female patients had U.S.G. elastography, followed by biopsy or surgery, and histopathology reports were available during the research period. Histopathologically, 104 (41.72%) samples were benign, and the remaining 148 (58.73%) were malignant. Age, B.I.R.A.D.S., Elastography Score, and Strain Ratio were all statistically higher in malignant cases than in benign patients (p 0.001). According to Histo-pathological analysis, fibroadenoma (77.03%) accounted for the majority of benign lesions, followed by Abscess (5.41%), sclerosing adenosis (1.35%), benign fibroepithelial lesion (6.76%), and fibrocystic disease (9.46%). Conversely, poorly differentiated invasive carcinoma (5.77%), invasive ductal carcinoma (67.31%), and invasive mucinous carcinoma (13.46%), IL.C. (5.77%), medullary carcinoma (1.92%), papillary carcinoma (1.92%), and phylloid (1.92%) made up the bulk of malignant cases, Excellent results were noticed with the combination of Ultrasound Score + Elastography Score + Strain Ratio, with scores of 96.00%, 96.05%, 96.03%, 94.12%, and 97.33%, respectively, for susceptibility, accuracy, diagnostic accuracy, and N.P.V. and PPV. Conclusion: The ability to distinguish between benign and malignant mammary masses using ultra-sound elasto-graphy, strain elasto-graphy, and ultra-sound score has good susceptibility, accuracy, and diagnostic accuracy.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/21/e3sconf_icecs2024_03004.pdfmammary lumpmammary malignancyelasto-graphyhistopathology
spellingShingle Sune Seema
Ambad Ranjit
Jha Rakesh Kumar
Jadhav Deepali
Dhawade Manish Ramdas
Wankhade Yashwant
Comparative analysis of mammary lump histology and elasto-graphy results at a tertiary hospital
E3S Web of Conferences
mammary lump
mammary malignancy
elasto-graphy
histopathology
title Comparative analysis of mammary lump histology and elasto-graphy results at a tertiary hospital
title_full Comparative analysis of mammary lump histology and elasto-graphy results at a tertiary hospital
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of mammary lump histology and elasto-graphy results at a tertiary hospital
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of mammary lump histology and elasto-graphy results at a tertiary hospital
title_short Comparative analysis of mammary lump histology and elasto-graphy results at a tertiary hospital
title_sort comparative analysis of mammary lump histology and elasto graphy results at a tertiary hospital
topic mammary lump
mammary malignancy
elasto-graphy
histopathology
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/21/e3sconf_icecs2024_03004.pdf
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