Comparative Analysis of PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Sequencing Technologies for Transcriptomic Landscape Identification of <i>Penaeus monodon</i>

With the advantages that long-read sequencing platforms such as Pacific Biosciences (Menlo Park, CA, USA) (PacBio) and Oxford Nanopore Technologies (Oxford, UK) (ONT) can offer, various research fields such as genomics and transcriptomics can exploit their benefits. Selecting an appropriate sequenci...

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Main Authors: Zulema Udaondo, Kanchana Sittikankaew, Tanaporn Uengwetwanit, Thidathip Wongsurawat, Chutima Sonthirod, Piroon Jenjaroenpun, Wirulda Pootakham, Nitsara Karoonuthaisiri, Intawat Nookaew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/8/862
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author Zulema Udaondo
Kanchana Sittikankaew
Tanaporn Uengwetwanit
Thidathip Wongsurawat
Chutima Sonthirod
Piroon Jenjaroenpun
Wirulda Pootakham
Nitsara Karoonuthaisiri
Intawat Nookaew
author_facet Zulema Udaondo
Kanchana Sittikankaew
Tanaporn Uengwetwanit
Thidathip Wongsurawat
Chutima Sonthirod
Piroon Jenjaroenpun
Wirulda Pootakham
Nitsara Karoonuthaisiri
Intawat Nookaew
author_sort Zulema Udaondo
collection DOAJ
description With the advantages that long-read sequencing platforms such as Pacific Biosciences (Menlo Park, CA, USA) (PacBio) and Oxford Nanopore Technologies (Oxford, UK) (ONT) can offer, various research fields such as genomics and transcriptomics can exploit their benefits. Selecting an appropriate sequencing platform is undoubtedly crucial for the success of the research outcome, thus there is a need to compare these long-read sequencing platforms and evaluate them for specific research questions. This study aims to compare the performance of PacBio and ONT platforms for transcriptomic analysis by utilizing transcriptome data from three different tissues (hepatopancreas, intestine, and gonads) of the juvenile black tiger shrimp, <i>Penaeus monodon</i>. We compared three important features: (i) main characteristics of the sequencing libraries and their alignment with the reference genome, (ii) transcript assembly features and isoform identification, and (iii) correlation of the quantification of gene expression levels for both platforms. Our analyses suggest that read-length bias and differences in sequencing throughput are highly influential factors when using long reads in transcriptome studies. These comparisons can provide a guideline when designing a transcriptome study utilizing these two long-read sequencing technologies.
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spelling doaj.art-139394c2d89b492a8871aeebbfc317b42023-11-22T08:23:59ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292021-08-0111886210.3390/life11080862Comparative Analysis of PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Sequencing Technologies for Transcriptomic Landscape Identification of <i>Penaeus monodon</i>Zulema Udaondo0Kanchana Sittikankaew1Tanaporn Uengwetwanit2Thidathip Wongsurawat3Chutima Sonthirod4Piroon Jenjaroenpun5Wirulda Pootakham6Nitsara Karoonuthaisiri7Intawat Nookaew8Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USANational Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandNational Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USANational Omics Center (NOC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USANational Omics Center (NOC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandNational Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani 12120, ThailandDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USAWith the advantages that long-read sequencing platforms such as Pacific Biosciences (Menlo Park, CA, USA) (PacBio) and Oxford Nanopore Technologies (Oxford, UK) (ONT) can offer, various research fields such as genomics and transcriptomics can exploit their benefits. Selecting an appropriate sequencing platform is undoubtedly crucial for the success of the research outcome, thus there is a need to compare these long-read sequencing platforms and evaluate them for specific research questions. This study aims to compare the performance of PacBio and ONT platforms for transcriptomic analysis by utilizing transcriptome data from three different tissues (hepatopancreas, intestine, and gonads) of the juvenile black tiger shrimp, <i>Penaeus monodon</i>. We compared three important features: (i) main characteristics of the sequencing libraries and their alignment with the reference genome, (ii) transcript assembly features and isoform identification, and (iii) correlation of the quantification of gene expression levels for both platforms. Our analyses suggest that read-length bias and differences in sequencing throughput are highly influential factors when using long reads in transcriptome studies. These comparisons can provide a guideline when designing a transcriptome study utilizing these two long-read sequencing technologies.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/8/862long read sequencingtranscriptomicsOxford Nanopore TechnologiesPacBio<i>Penaeus monodon</i>
spellingShingle Zulema Udaondo
Kanchana Sittikankaew
Tanaporn Uengwetwanit
Thidathip Wongsurawat
Chutima Sonthirod
Piroon Jenjaroenpun
Wirulda Pootakham
Nitsara Karoonuthaisiri
Intawat Nookaew
Comparative Analysis of PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Sequencing Technologies for Transcriptomic Landscape Identification of <i>Penaeus monodon</i>
Life
long read sequencing
transcriptomics
Oxford Nanopore Technologies
PacBio
<i>Penaeus monodon</i>
title Comparative Analysis of PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Sequencing Technologies for Transcriptomic Landscape Identification of <i>Penaeus monodon</i>
title_full Comparative Analysis of PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Sequencing Technologies for Transcriptomic Landscape Identification of <i>Penaeus monodon</i>
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Sequencing Technologies for Transcriptomic Landscape Identification of <i>Penaeus monodon</i>
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Sequencing Technologies for Transcriptomic Landscape Identification of <i>Penaeus monodon</i>
title_short Comparative Analysis of PacBio and Oxford Nanopore Sequencing Technologies for Transcriptomic Landscape Identification of <i>Penaeus monodon</i>
title_sort comparative analysis of pacbio and oxford nanopore sequencing technologies for transcriptomic landscape identification of i penaeus monodon i
topic long read sequencing
transcriptomics
Oxford Nanopore Technologies
PacBio
<i>Penaeus monodon</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/8/862
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