Influence of Purging Gas on 316L Stainless Steel Fusion Zone in Autogenous Stationary TIG Welding

This research reveals the influence of different purging conditions on the fusion zone dimensions and shape for stationary autogenous TIG welding of 316L stainless steel. Welding experiments were performed for unpurged and purged weld root side for 7, 14 and 21 second arcing time. Purging was execut...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Domagoj Kojundžić, Nikša Krnić, Ivan Samardžić, Pejo Konjatić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2022-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/404744
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author Domagoj Kojundžić
Nikša Krnić
Ivan Samardžić
Pejo Konjatić
author_facet Domagoj Kojundžić
Nikša Krnić
Ivan Samardžić
Pejo Konjatić
author_sort Domagoj Kojundžić
collection DOAJ
description This research reveals the influence of different purging conditions on the fusion zone dimensions and shape for stationary autogenous TIG welding of 316L stainless steel. Welding experiments were performed for unpurged and purged weld root side for 7, 14 and 21 second arcing time. Purging was executed with ten seconds of pre-flow and 23 seconds of post-flow with 10 l/min Ar and 4 l/min of He. Characteristic fusion zone dimensions were extracted and calculated from photo-macrographs of weld cross-sections. Purging the weld root side by argon increased penetration depth and cross-section area compared to helium. Those benefits of argon purging can be attributed to its low thermal conductivity. Measurement of thermal cycles on the weld root side revealed that peak temperatures were higher by argon purging compared to the presence of helium or air. The fusion zone width exhibited no significant differences regardless of weld root side gas type.
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spelling doaj.art-1394ca6dd543444c84505e99a227875f2024-04-15T17:45:36ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392022-01-012941080108810.17559/TV-20220407215830Influence of Purging Gas on 316L Stainless Steel Fusion Zone in Autogenous Stationary TIG WeldingDomagoj Kojundžić0Nikša Krnić1Ivan Samardžić2Pejo Konjatić3Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Ruđera Boškovića 32, 21000 Split, CroatiaFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Ruđera Boškovića 32, 21000 Split, CroatiaUniversity of Slavonski Brod, Mechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, Trg Ivane Brlić Mažuranić 2, 35000 Slavonski Brod, CroatiaUniversity of Slavonski Brod, Mechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, Trg Ivane Brlić Mažuranić 2, 35000 Slavonski Brod, CroatiaThis research reveals the influence of different purging conditions on the fusion zone dimensions and shape for stationary autogenous TIG welding of 316L stainless steel. Welding experiments were performed for unpurged and purged weld root side for 7, 14 and 21 second arcing time. Purging was executed with ten seconds of pre-flow and 23 seconds of post-flow with 10 l/min Ar and 4 l/min of He. Characteristic fusion zone dimensions were extracted and calculated from photo-macrographs of weld cross-sections. Purging the weld root side by argon increased penetration depth and cross-section area compared to helium. Those benefits of argon purging can be attributed to its low thermal conductivity. Measurement of thermal cycles on the weld root side revealed that peak temperatures were higher by argon purging compared to the presence of helium or air. The fusion zone width exhibited no significant differences regardless of weld root side gas type.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/404744argonautogenous TIGfusion zoneheliumpenetrationpurging gas, stainless steel 316L
spellingShingle Domagoj Kojundžić
Nikša Krnić
Ivan Samardžić
Pejo Konjatić
Influence of Purging Gas on 316L Stainless Steel Fusion Zone in Autogenous Stationary TIG Welding
Tehnički Vjesnik
argon
autogenous TIG
fusion zone
helium
penetration
purging gas, stainless steel 316L
title Influence of Purging Gas on 316L Stainless Steel Fusion Zone in Autogenous Stationary TIG Welding
title_full Influence of Purging Gas on 316L Stainless Steel Fusion Zone in Autogenous Stationary TIG Welding
title_fullStr Influence of Purging Gas on 316L Stainless Steel Fusion Zone in Autogenous Stationary TIG Welding
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Purging Gas on 316L Stainless Steel Fusion Zone in Autogenous Stationary TIG Welding
title_short Influence of Purging Gas on 316L Stainless Steel Fusion Zone in Autogenous Stationary TIG Welding
title_sort influence of purging gas on 316l stainless steel fusion zone in autogenous stationary tig welding
topic argon
autogenous TIG
fusion zone
helium
penetration
purging gas, stainless steel 316L
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/404744
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AT ivansamardzic influenceofpurginggason316lstainlesssteelfusionzoneinautogenousstationarytigwelding
AT pejokonjatic influenceofpurginggason316lstainlesssteelfusionzoneinautogenousstationarytigwelding