Optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students: the impact of advance quizzing, review, and classroom attendance

Abstract This study investigates whether introducing simple cognitive interventions that are known to enhance learning in laboratory studies can be transferred to classroom settings. In an introductory psychology class, students were provided with a brief advance quiz on the topic covered in each pa...

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Main Author: Beat Meier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-09-01
Series:Cognitive Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41235-017-0075-2
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author Beat Meier
author_facet Beat Meier
author_sort Beat Meier
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study investigates whether introducing simple cognitive interventions that are known to enhance learning in laboratory studies can be transferred to classroom settings. In an introductory psychology class, students were provided with a brief advance quiz on the topic covered in each particular lecture. In case they did not attend class, they still had the opportunity to fill it out at home. The interventions were offered on a voluntary basis and the students were given the opportunity to obtain an extra point towards the final exam by reviewing the key points of each lecture on a regular basis. The results indicate that both advance quizzing and review enhanced the grades on the final examination. Although it is likely that individual differences also contribute to learning outcomes, these effects were specific for the particular course and independent from class attendance. The results indicate that transfer of simple cognitive interventions from laboratory to classroom settings is feasible. They also indicate that these interventions can be effectively implemented into the lectures to boost student learning.
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spelling doaj.art-1396f8afd9434e159ef9813e70615de32022-12-21T19:23:57ZengSpringerOpenCognitive Research2365-74642017-09-01211810.1186/s41235-017-0075-2Optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students: the impact of advance quizzing, review, and classroom attendanceBeat Meier0Institute of Psychology and Center for Cognition, Learning, and Memory, University of BernAbstract This study investigates whether introducing simple cognitive interventions that are known to enhance learning in laboratory studies can be transferred to classroom settings. In an introductory psychology class, students were provided with a brief advance quiz on the topic covered in each particular lecture. In case they did not attend class, they still had the opportunity to fill it out at home. The interventions were offered on a voluntary basis and the students were given the opportunity to obtain an extra point towards the final exam by reviewing the key points of each lecture on a regular basis. The results indicate that both advance quizzing and review enhanced the grades on the final examination. Although it is likely that individual differences also contribute to learning outcomes, these effects were specific for the particular course and independent from class attendance. The results indicate that transfer of simple cognitive interventions from laboratory to classroom settings is feasible. They also indicate that these interventions can be effectively implemented into the lectures to boost student learning.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41235-017-0075-2MemoryTesting effectsPretesting effectsPodcasts
spellingShingle Beat Meier
Optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students: the impact of advance quizzing, review, and classroom attendance
Cognitive Research
Memory
Testing effects
Pretesting effects
Podcasts
title Optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students: the impact of advance quizzing, review, and classroom attendance
title_full Optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students: the impact of advance quizzing, review, and classroom attendance
title_fullStr Optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students: the impact of advance quizzing, review, and classroom attendance
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students: the impact of advance quizzing, review, and classroom attendance
title_short Optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students: the impact of advance quizzing, review, and classroom attendance
title_sort optimizing learning in undergraduate psychology students the impact of advance quizzing review and classroom attendance
topic Memory
Testing effects
Pretesting effects
Podcasts
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41235-017-0075-2
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