Mapping Refrigerant Gases in the New York City Skyline

Abstract Cities are now home to more than 50% of the world’s population and emit large quantities of pollutants from sources such as fossil fuel combustion and the leakage of refrigerants. We demonstrate the utility of persistent synoptic longwave hyperspectral imaging to study the ongoing leakage o...

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Main Authors: Masoud Ghandehari, Milad Aghamohamadnia, Gregory Dobler, Andreas Karpf, Kerry Buckland, Jun Qian, Steven Koonin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02390-z
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author Masoud Ghandehari
Milad Aghamohamadnia
Gregory Dobler
Andreas Karpf
Kerry Buckland
Jun Qian
Steven Koonin
author_facet Masoud Ghandehari
Milad Aghamohamadnia
Gregory Dobler
Andreas Karpf
Kerry Buckland
Jun Qian
Steven Koonin
author_sort Masoud Ghandehari
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cities are now home to more than 50% of the world’s population and emit large quantities of pollutants from sources such as fossil fuel combustion and the leakage of refrigerants. We demonstrate the utility of persistent synoptic longwave hyperspectral imaging to study the ongoing leakage of refrigerant gases in New York City, compounds that either deplete the stratosphere ozone or have significant global warming potential. In contrast to current monitoring programs that are based on country-level reporting or aggregate measures of emissions, we present the identification of gaseous plumes with high spatial and temporal granularity in real-time over the skyline of Manhattan. The reported data highlights the emission of chemicals scheduled for phase-out. Our goal is to contribute to better understanding of the composition, sources, concentration, prevalence and patterns of emissions for the purposes of both research and policy.
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spelling doaj.art-139a8fa169694322940171ed7256039d2022-12-21T22:59:31ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-06-017111010.1038/s41598-017-02390-zMapping Refrigerant Gases in the New York City SkylineMasoud Ghandehari0Milad Aghamohamadnia1Gregory Dobler2Andreas Karpf3Kerry Buckland4Jun Qian5Steven Koonin6New York University, Tandon School of EngineeringNew York University, Tandon School of EngineeringNew York University, Center for Urban Science and ProgressNew York University, Center for Urban Science and ProgressThe Aerospace CorporationThe Aerospace CorporationNew York University, Center for Urban Science and ProgressAbstract Cities are now home to more than 50% of the world’s population and emit large quantities of pollutants from sources such as fossil fuel combustion and the leakage of refrigerants. We demonstrate the utility of persistent synoptic longwave hyperspectral imaging to study the ongoing leakage of refrigerant gases in New York City, compounds that either deplete the stratosphere ozone or have significant global warming potential. In contrast to current monitoring programs that are based on country-level reporting or aggregate measures of emissions, we present the identification of gaseous plumes with high spatial and temporal granularity in real-time over the skyline of Manhattan. The reported data highlights the emission of chemicals scheduled for phase-out. Our goal is to contribute to better understanding of the composition, sources, concentration, prevalence and patterns of emissions for the purposes of both research and policy.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02390-z
spellingShingle Masoud Ghandehari
Milad Aghamohamadnia
Gregory Dobler
Andreas Karpf
Kerry Buckland
Jun Qian
Steven Koonin
Mapping Refrigerant Gases in the New York City Skyline
Scientific Reports
title Mapping Refrigerant Gases in the New York City Skyline
title_full Mapping Refrigerant Gases in the New York City Skyline
title_fullStr Mapping Refrigerant Gases in the New York City Skyline
title_full_unstemmed Mapping Refrigerant Gases in the New York City Skyline
title_short Mapping Refrigerant Gases in the New York City Skyline
title_sort mapping refrigerant gases in the new york city skyline
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02390-z
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AT andreaskarpf mappingrefrigerantgasesinthenewyorkcityskyline
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AT junqian mappingrefrigerantgasesinthenewyorkcityskyline
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