Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland

Sowing depth and sowing density are considered important factors that affect the yield and profitability of crop cultivation. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of differentiated sowing depths and rates on the yield components and seed yield of two faba bean morphotypes: Bobas – indeterminate...

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Main Authors: Magdalena Serafin-Andrzejewska, Waldemar Helios, Anna Jama-Rodzeńska, Andrzej Kotecki, Marcin Kozak, Piotr Zarzycki, Beata Kaliska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2022-10-01
Series:Agronomy Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/as/article/view/4704
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author Magdalena Serafin-Andrzejewska
Waldemar Helios
Anna Jama-Rodzeńska
Andrzej Kotecki
Marcin Kozak
Piotr Zarzycki
Beata Kaliska
author_facet Magdalena Serafin-Andrzejewska
Waldemar Helios
Anna Jama-Rodzeńska
Andrzej Kotecki
Marcin Kozak
Piotr Zarzycki
Beata Kaliska
author_sort Magdalena Serafin-Andrzejewska
collection DOAJ
description Sowing depth and sowing density are considered important factors that affect the yield and profitability of crop cultivation. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of differentiated sowing depths and rates on the yield components and seed yield of two faba bean morphotypes: Bobas – indeterminate growth habit and Granit – determinate growth habit, grown in Southwestern Poland in the years 2011–2013. The course of weather in the years of research had the strongest impact on the studied yield components and yield. The indeterminate Bobas cultivar was characterized by the most beneficial morphological traits, compared to the determinate Granit cultivar. Among the tested sowing rates, 60 and 75 seeds per 1 m2 caused the highest yield. The depth of sowing had only a significant effect on seed yield; the highest yield was found at 5 cm compared to deeper sowing.
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spelling doaj.art-139b2def0fd84e39be58f9ef0ad18ba62022-12-22T04:35:33ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseAgronomy Science2544-44762544-798X2022-10-0177310.24326/as.2022.3.2Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern PolandMagdalena Serafin-Andrzejewska0Waldemar Helios1Anna Jama-Rodzeńska2Andrzej Kotecki3Marcin Kozak4Piotr Zarzycki5Beata Kaliska6Instytut Agroekologii i Produkcji Roślinnej, Zakład Uprawy Roślin, UP Wrocław, pl. Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 WrocławInstytut Agroekologii i Produkcji Roślinnej, Zakład Uprawy Roślin, UP Wrocław, pl. Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 WrocławInstytut Agroekologii i Produkcji Roślinnej, Zakład Uprawy Roślin, UP Wrocław, pl. Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 WrocławInstytut Agroekologii i Produkcji Roślinnej, Zakład Uprawy Roślin, UP Wrocław, pl. Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 WrocławInstitute of Agroecology and Plant Production, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Grunwaldzki Sq. 24 A, 50-363 Wrocław, PolandCattle Breeding Przerzeczyn Zdrój Ltd., Gilów 120 A, 58-231 Niemcza, PolandExperimental Station for the Evaluation of Cultivars in Chrząstowo, Chrząstowo 8, 89-100 Nakło nad Notecią, Poland Sowing depth and sowing density are considered important factors that affect the yield and profitability of crop cultivation. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of differentiated sowing depths and rates on the yield components and seed yield of two faba bean morphotypes: Bobas – indeterminate growth habit and Granit – determinate growth habit, grown in Southwestern Poland in the years 2011–2013. The course of weather in the years of research had the strongest impact on the studied yield components and yield. The indeterminate Bobas cultivar was characterized by the most beneficial morphological traits, compared to the determinate Granit cultivar. Among the tested sowing rates, 60 and 75 seeds per 1 m2 caused the highest yield. The depth of sowing had only a significant effect on seed yield; the highest yield was found at 5 cm compared to deeper sowing. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/as/article/view/4704sowing depthsowing ratefaba beanyielddeterminate and indeterminate cultivar
spellingShingle Magdalena Serafin-Andrzejewska
Waldemar Helios
Anna Jama-Rodzeńska
Andrzej Kotecki
Marcin Kozak
Piotr Zarzycki
Beata Kaliska
Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland
Agronomy Science
sowing depth
sowing rate
faba bean
yield
determinate and indeterminate cultivar
title Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland
title_full Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland
title_fullStr Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland
title_short Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland
title_sort effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans vicia faba var minor l cultivars under conditions of southwestern poland
topic sowing depth
sowing rate
faba bean
yield
determinate and indeterminate cultivar
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/as/article/view/4704
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