Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
Background Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy is an advanced and popular surgical technique. However, increased intracranial pressure which is caused by CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position is the main cerebrovascular effect. Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter using...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Society of Anesthesiologists
2021-07-01
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Series: | Anesthesia and Pain Medicine |
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Online Access: | http://www.anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-20097.pdf |
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author | Ji Hoon Park Ji Hee Hong Ji Seob Kim Hyung Jun Kim |
author_facet | Ji Hoon Park Ji Hee Hong Ji Seob Kim Hyung Jun Kim |
author_sort | Ji Hoon Park |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy is an advanced and popular surgical technique. However, increased intracranial pressure which is caused by CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position is the main cerebrovascular effect. Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter using ocular ultrasound is a noninvasive and reliable method for the assessment of intracranial pressure. The primary endpoint of this study was to identify whether low blood pressure regulation has any benefit in attenuating an increase of optic nerve sheath diameter during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Methods Optic nerve sheath diameter and cerebral oxygen saturation were measured at baseline (supine position), one and two hours after pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position respectively, and after return to supine position in normal (n = 27) and low blood pressure groups (n = 24). Results Mean optic nerve sheath diameter values measured at one and two hours after pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position were significantly increased compared to the baseline value (P < 0.001 in normal blood pressure group; P = 0.003 in low blood pressure group). However, the mean optic nerve sheath diameter and cerebral oxygen saturation measured at any of the time points as well as degrees of change between the two groups did not show any significant changes. The peak values of optic nerve sheath diameter in normal and low blood pressure groups demonstrated 14.9% and 9.2% increases, respectively. Conclusions Low blood pressure group demonstrated an effect in maintaining an increase of optic nerve sheath diameter less than 10% during CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:52:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-13a80527d9a44b4c970eb368660ccd9e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1975-5171 2383-7977 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:52:58Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Korean Society of Anesthesiologists |
record_format | Article |
series | Anesthesia and Pain Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-13a80527d9a44b4c970eb368660ccd9e2023-05-17T05:48:30ZengKorean Society of AnesthesiologistsAnesthesia and Pain Medicine1975-51712383-79772021-07-0116324825710.17085/apm.200971072Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomyJi Hoon Park0Ji Hee Hong1Ji Seob Kim2Hyung Jun Kim3 Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, KoreaBackground Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy is an advanced and popular surgical technique. However, increased intracranial pressure which is caused by CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position is the main cerebrovascular effect. Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter using ocular ultrasound is a noninvasive and reliable method for the assessment of intracranial pressure. The primary endpoint of this study was to identify whether low blood pressure regulation has any benefit in attenuating an increase of optic nerve sheath diameter during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Methods Optic nerve sheath diameter and cerebral oxygen saturation were measured at baseline (supine position), one and two hours after pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position respectively, and after return to supine position in normal (n = 27) and low blood pressure groups (n = 24). Results Mean optic nerve sheath diameter values measured at one and two hours after pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position were significantly increased compared to the baseline value (P < 0.001 in normal blood pressure group; P = 0.003 in low blood pressure group). However, the mean optic nerve sheath diameter and cerebral oxygen saturation measured at any of the time points as well as degrees of change between the two groups did not show any significant changes. The peak values of optic nerve sheath diameter in normal and low blood pressure groups demonstrated 14.9% and 9.2% increases, respectively. Conclusions Low blood pressure group demonstrated an effect in maintaining an increase of optic nerve sheath diameter less than 10% during CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position.http://www.anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-20097.pdfblood pressurecerebral oxygen saturationoptic nerve sheath diameterpneumoperitoneumtrendelenburg position |
spellingShingle | Ji Hoon Park Ji Hee Hong Ji Seob Kim Hyung Jun Kim Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy Anesthesia and Pain Medicine blood pressure cerebral oxygen saturation optic nerve sheath diameter pneumoperitoneum trendelenburg position |
title | Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy |
title_full | Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy |
title_fullStr | Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy |
title_short | Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy |
title_sort | comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy |
topic | blood pressure cerebral oxygen saturation optic nerve sheath diameter pneumoperitoneum trendelenburg position |
url | http://www.anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-20097.pdf |
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