Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy

Background Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy is an advanced and popular surgical technique. However, increased intracranial pressure which is caused by CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position is the main cerebrovascular effect. Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter using...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ji Hoon Park, Ji Hee Hong, Ji Seob Kim, Hyung Jun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Anesthesiologists 2021-07-01
Series:Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-20097.pdf
_version_ 1797825360375578624
author Ji Hoon Park
Ji Hee Hong
Ji Seob Kim
Hyung Jun Kim
author_facet Ji Hoon Park
Ji Hee Hong
Ji Seob Kim
Hyung Jun Kim
author_sort Ji Hoon Park
collection DOAJ
description Background Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy is an advanced and popular surgical technique. However, increased intracranial pressure which is caused by CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position is the main cerebrovascular effect. Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter using ocular ultrasound is a noninvasive and reliable method for the assessment of intracranial pressure. The primary endpoint of this study was to identify whether low blood pressure regulation has any benefit in attenuating an increase of optic nerve sheath diameter during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Methods Optic nerve sheath diameter and cerebral oxygen saturation were measured at baseline (supine position), one and two hours after pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position respectively, and after return to supine position in normal (n = 27) and low blood pressure groups (n = 24). Results Mean optic nerve sheath diameter values measured at one and two hours after pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position were significantly increased compared to the baseline value (P < 0.001 in normal blood pressure group; P = 0.003 in low blood pressure group). However, the mean optic nerve sheath diameter and cerebral oxygen saturation measured at any of the time points as well as degrees of change between the two groups did not show any significant changes. The peak values of optic nerve sheath diameter in normal and low blood pressure groups demonstrated 14.9% and 9.2% increases, respectively. Conclusions Low blood pressure group demonstrated an effect in maintaining an increase of optic nerve sheath diameter less than 10% during CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T10:52:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-13a80527d9a44b4c970eb368660ccd9e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1975-5171
2383-7977
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T10:52:58Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Korean Society of Anesthesiologists
record_format Article
series Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
spelling doaj.art-13a80527d9a44b4c970eb368660ccd9e2023-05-17T05:48:30ZengKorean Society of AnesthesiologistsAnesthesia and Pain Medicine1975-51712383-79772021-07-0116324825710.17085/apm.200971072Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomyJi Hoon Park0Ji Hee Hong1Ji Seob Kim2Hyung Jun Kim3 Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, KoreaBackground Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy is an advanced and popular surgical technique. However, increased intracranial pressure which is caused by CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position is the main cerebrovascular effect. Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter using ocular ultrasound is a noninvasive and reliable method for the assessment of intracranial pressure. The primary endpoint of this study was to identify whether low blood pressure regulation has any benefit in attenuating an increase of optic nerve sheath diameter during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Methods Optic nerve sheath diameter and cerebral oxygen saturation were measured at baseline (supine position), one and two hours after pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position respectively, and after return to supine position in normal (n = 27) and low blood pressure groups (n = 24). Results Mean optic nerve sheath diameter values measured at one and two hours after pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position were significantly increased compared to the baseline value (P < 0.001 in normal blood pressure group; P = 0.003 in low blood pressure group). However, the mean optic nerve sheath diameter and cerebral oxygen saturation measured at any of the time points as well as degrees of change between the two groups did not show any significant changes. The peak values of optic nerve sheath diameter in normal and low blood pressure groups demonstrated 14.9% and 9.2% increases, respectively. Conclusions Low blood pressure group demonstrated an effect in maintaining an increase of optic nerve sheath diameter less than 10% during CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position.http://www.anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-20097.pdfblood pressurecerebral oxygen saturationoptic nerve sheath diameterpneumoperitoneumtrendelenburg position
spellingShingle Ji Hoon Park
Ji Hee Hong
Ji Seob Kim
Hyung Jun Kim
Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
blood pressure
cerebral oxygen saturation
optic nerve sheath diameter
pneumoperitoneum
trendelenburg position
title Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
title_full Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
title_fullStr Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
title_short Comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
title_sort comparison of the effects of normal and low blood pressure regulation on the optic nerve sheath diameter in robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
topic blood pressure
cerebral oxygen saturation
optic nerve sheath diameter
pneumoperitoneum
trendelenburg position
url http://www.anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-20097.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jihoonpark comparisonoftheeffectsofnormalandlowbloodpressureregulationontheopticnervesheathdiameterinrobotassistedlaparoscopicradicalprostatectomy
AT jiheehong comparisonoftheeffectsofnormalandlowbloodpressureregulationontheopticnervesheathdiameterinrobotassistedlaparoscopicradicalprostatectomy
AT jiseobkim comparisonoftheeffectsofnormalandlowbloodpressureregulationontheopticnervesheathdiameterinrobotassistedlaparoscopicradicalprostatectomy
AT hyungjunkim comparisonoftheeffectsofnormalandlowbloodpressureregulationontheopticnervesheathdiameterinrobotassistedlaparoscopicradicalprostatectomy