The influence of auditors’ professionalism on ethical judgement: Differences among practitioners and postgraduate students

Antecedents Auditors’ professionalism has been criticized in recent years. Literature suggests that professionalism is decreasing due to the current audit market and the predominance of commercial goals. Objectives The main objective of this paper is to analyze auditors’ commitment to profess...

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Main Authors: Itsaso Barrainkua Arostegi, Ph.D., Marcela Espinosa Pike
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Murcia 2018-07-01
Series:Revista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/353301
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author Itsaso Barrainkua Arostegi, Ph.D.
Marcela Espinosa Pike
author_facet Itsaso Barrainkua Arostegi, Ph.D.
Marcela Espinosa Pike
author_sort Itsaso Barrainkua Arostegi, Ph.D.
collection DOAJ
description Antecedents Auditors’ professionalism has been criticized in recent years. Literature suggests that professionalism is decreasing due to the current audit market and the predominance of commercial goals. Objectives The main objective of this paper is to analyze auditors’ commitment to professionalism through two key professional values: public interest and independence enforcement. In addition, this study analyzes whether postgraduate students’ professional values differ from those of experienced auditors, and among auditors at different career stages. It also studies the influence of public interest commitment and independence enforcement on auditors’ ethical judgement. Methodology The research methodology comprised a survey that was distributed among auditors as well as among students enrolled in a postgraduate degree in auditing. 122 responses from Spanish auditors and 55 responses from students in a postgraduate auditing course were obtained. In order to test the hypothesis, ANOVA tests and a multiple regression analysis were conducted. Results The results of this paper reveal that students’ commitment to the public interest and independence enforcement was significantly higher than that of auditors, and that these professional values lowered as auditors gain experience. However, the findings also show that the auditors possess higher ethical judgement than students do. Further, the results reveal that these two values are predecessor of ethical judgement. Conclusion This study has practical implications for the improvement of ethical decision-making in auditing, as these results can assist with the proposal of measures that could apply to the education, recruitment, and professional development of auditors.
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spelling doaj.art-13a8790e575d4e20a3d1419cbc40f4b72022-12-22T01:20:01ZengUniversidad de MurciaRevista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review1138-48911988-46722018-07-01212The influence of auditors’ professionalism on ethical judgement: Differences among practitioners and postgraduate studentsItsaso Barrainkua Arostegi, Ph.D.0Marcela Espinosa Pike1Department of Financial Economics I. Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pais Vasco UPV / EHU, Bilbao, SpainDepartment of Financial Economics I. Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pais Vasco UPV / EHU, Bilbao, SpainAntecedents Auditors’ professionalism has been criticized in recent years. Literature suggests that professionalism is decreasing due to the current audit market and the predominance of commercial goals. Objectives The main objective of this paper is to analyze auditors’ commitment to professionalism through two key professional values: public interest and independence enforcement. In addition, this study analyzes whether postgraduate students’ professional values differ from those of experienced auditors, and among auditors at different career stages. It also studies the influence of public interest commitment and independence enforcement on auditors’ ethical judgement. Methodology The research methodology comprised a survey that was distributed among auditors as well as among students enrolled in a postgraduate degree in auditing. 122 responses from Spanish auditors and 55 responses from students in a postgraduate auditing course were obtained. In order to test the hypothesis, ANOVA tests and a multiple regression analysis were conducted. Results The results of this paper reveal that students’ commitment to the public interest and independence enforcement was significantly higher than that of auditors, and that these professional values lowered as auditors gain experience. However, the findings also show that the auditors possess higher ethical judgement than students do. Further, the results reveal that these two values are predecessor of ethical judgement. Conclusion This study has practical implications for the improvement of ethical decision-making in auditing, as these results can assist with the proposal of measures that could apply to the education, recruitment, and professional development of auditors.https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/353301Auditing professionPublic interest commitmentEthical judgementIndependence enforcementExperience
spellingShingle Itsaso Barrainkua Arostegi, Ph.D.
Marcela Espinosa Pike
The influence of auditors’ professionalism on ethical judgement: Differences among practitioners and postgraduate students
Revista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
Auditing profession
Public interest commitment
Ethical judgement
Independence enforcement
Experience
title The influence of auditors’ professionalism on ethical judgement: Differences among practitioners and postgraduate students
title_full The influence of auditors’ professionalism on ethical judgement: Differences among practitioners and postgraduate students
title_fullStr The influence of auditors’ professionalism on ethical judgement: Differences among practitioners and postgraduate students
title_full_unstemmed The influence of auditors’ professionalism on ethical judgement: Differences among practitioners and postgraduate students
title_short The influence of auditors’ professionalism on ethical judgement: Differences among practitioners and postgraduate students
title_sort influence of auditors professionalism on ethical judgement differences among practitioners and postgraduate students
topic Auditing profession
Public interest commitment
Ethical judgement
Independence enforcement
Experience
url https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/353301
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