A psychoacoustical study to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound combined with audio-frequency sound

At many immission sites of infrasound (frequency f < 20 Hz), humans are exposed to a mixture of infrasound and sound in the common audio-frequency range (audio sound, 20 Hz < f < 20 kHz). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the auditory perception of infrasound and audio sou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Burke Elisa, Uppenkamp Stefan, Koch Christian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:Acta Acustica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2020/05/aacus190006/aacus190006.html
_version_ 1797707505659281408
author Burke Elisa
Uppenkamp Stefan
Koch Christian
author_facet Burke Elisa
Uppenkamp Stefan
Koch Christian
author_sort Burke Elisa
collection DOAJ
description At many immission sites of infrasound (frequency f < 20 Hz), humans are exposed to a mixture of infrasound and sound in the common audio-frequency range (audio sound, 20 Hz < f < 20 kHz). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the auditory perception of infrasound and audio sound not only in isolation but also in combination. This laboratory study aims to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound (sinusoid at 12 Hz) and audio sound (sinusoid at 1000 Hz, pink-noise 250–4000 Hz), presented alone or in combination with each other. A pairwise comparison task and a rating task using a numerical scale were conducted with 19 normal hearing listeners. In addition, individual detection thresholds were determined for the infrasound stimulus. Combinations of infrasound and audio sound were rated as equally or more unpleasant than either sound presented alone. Inter-individual differences in unpleasantness ratings using the numerical scale were particularly high for stimuli containing infrasound. This can only in part be related to the large variability in infrasound thresholds. These findings suggest that simultaneous exposure to infrasound and audio sound can increase the perceived unpleasantness when both are presented at a sufficient level above the detection threshold.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T06:07:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-13afbf2211504738a2f5db517b05bffe
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2681-4617
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T06:07:22Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series Acta Acustica
spelling doaj.art-13afbf2211504738a2f5db517b05bffe2023-09-03T03:27:38ZengEDP SciencesActa Acustica2681-46172020-01-01452010.1051/aacus/2020019aacus190006A psychoacoustical study to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound combined with audio-frequency soundBurke Elisa0Uppenkamp Stefan1Koch Christian2Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)Medizinische Physik, Universität OldenburgPhysikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)At many immission sites of infrasound (frequency f < 20 Hz), humans are exposed to a mixture of infrasound and sound in the common audio-frequency range (audio sound, 20 Hz < f < 20 kHz). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the auditory perception of infrasound and audio sound not only in isolation but also in combination. This laboratory study aims to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound (sinusoid at 12 Hz) and audio sound (sinusoid at 1000 Hz, pink-noise 250–4000 Hz), presented alone or in combination with each other. A pairwise comparison task and a rating task using a numerical scale were conducted with 19 normal hearing listeners. In addition, individual detection thresholds were determined for the infrasound stimulus. Combinations of infrasound and audio sound were rated as equally or more unpleasant than either sound presented alone. Inter-individual differences in unpleasantness ratings using the numerical scale were particularly high for stimuli containing infrasound. This can only in part be related to the large variability in infrasound thresholds. These findings suggest that simultaneous exposure to infrasound and audio sound can increase the perceived unpleasantness when both are presented at a sufficient level above the detection threshold.https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2020/05/aacus190006/aacus190006.htmlinfrasoundunpleasantnesspsychoacoustic scaling methodsdetection threshold
spellingShingle Burke Elisa
Uppenkamp Stefan
Koch Christian
A psychoacoustical study to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound combined with audio-frequency sound
Acta Acustica
infrasound
unpleasantness
psychoacoustic scaling methods
detection threshold
title A psychoacoustical study to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound combined with audio-frequency sound
title_full A psychoacoustical study to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound combined with audio-frequency sound
title_fullStr A psychoacoustical study to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound combined with audio-frequency sound
title_full_unstemmed A psychoacoustical study to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound combined with audio-frequency sound
title_short A psychoacoustical study to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound combined with audio-frequency sound
title_sort psychoacoustical study to investigate the perceived unpleasantness of infrasound combined with audio frequency sound
topic infrasound
unpleasantness
psychoacoustic scaling methods
detection threshold
url https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2020/05/aacus190006/aacus190006.html
work_keys_str_mv AT burkeelisa apsychoacousticalstudytoinvestigatetheperceivedunpleasantnessofinfrasoundcombinedwithaudiofrequencysound
AT uppenkampstefan apsychoacousticalstudytoinvestigatetheperceivedunpleasantnessofinfrasoundcombinedwithaudiofrequencysound
AT kochchristian apsychoacousticalstudytoinvestigatetheperceivedunpleasantnessofinfrasoundcombinedwithaudiofrequencysound
AT burkeelisa psychoacousticalstudytoinvestigatetheperceivedunpleasantnessofinfrasoundcombinedwithaudiofrequencysound
AT uppenkampstefan psychoacousticalstudytoinvestigatetheperceivedunpleasantnessofinfrasoundcombinedwithaudiofrequencysound
AT kochchristian psychoacousticalstudytoinvestigatetheperceivedunpleasantnessofinfrasoundcombinedwithaudiofrequencysound