The Selection of a Possible Organizational Structure of Railway Companies by Application Fuzzy-ARAS Method

The European railway sector doesn't represent a single, generic type of organizational structure. The Directives from the 1990s offer the possibility for national interpretation giving a wide range of organizational structures for European railways. Different organizational structures of railwa...

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Main Authors: Nermin Čabrić, Nedžad Branković, Aida Kalem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMS Vogosca 2023-02-01
Series:Science, Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://setjournal.com/SET/article/view/42
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author Nermin Čabrić
Nedžad Branković
Aida Kalem
author_facet Nermin Čabrić
Nedžad Branković
Aida Kalem
author_sort Nermin Čabrić
collection DOAJ
description The European railway sector doesn't represent a single, generic type of organizational structure. The Directives from the 1990s offer the possibility for national interpretation giving a wide range of organizational structures for European railways. Different organizational structures of railways are present in the European railway market, and all of them are aligned with the national belief of the country - how to manage the railway. This paper focuses on Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods for ranking and selecting organizational structures of railways. In decision-making, we deal with different types of uncertainty and inaccuracy. For this purpose, we need to use some specific tools. In this paper, we use triangular fuzzy numbers to quantify linguistic data. To overcome the complexity of the decision-making problem, we propose the fuzzy Additive Ratio ASsessment (ARAS) method, which also includes linguistic variables and a group approach to decision-making. With the proposed methodology an evaluation of the alternatives to the organization structure of the railway company in Bosnia and Herzegovina is considered. Separation of railway transport from infrastructure management is ranked as the best organizational structure for this company.
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spelling doaj.art-13b533ea63e74e37a19655592d19c21c2023-12-03T13:59:22ZengIMS VogoscaScience, Engineering and Technology2831-10432744-25272023-02-013110.54327/set2023/v3.i1.42The Selection of a Possible Organizational Structure of Railway Companies by Application Fuzzy-ARAS MethodNermin Čabrić0Nedžad Branković1Aida Kalem2University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Traffic and Communications, Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Sarajevo, Faculty of Traffic and Communications, Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Sarajevo, Faculty of Traffic and Communications, Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaThe European railway sector doesn't represent a single, generic type of organizational structure. The Directives from the 1990s offer the possibility for national interpretation giving a wide range of organizational structures for European railways. Different organizational structures of railways are present in the European railway market, and all of them are aligned with the national belief of the country - how to manage the railway. This paper focuses on Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods for ranking and selecting organizational structures of railways. In decision-making, we deal with different types of uncertainty and inaccuracy. For this purpose, we need to use some specific tools. In this paper, we use triangular fuzzy numbers to quantify linguistic data. To overcome the complexity of the decision-making problem, we propose the fuzzy Additive Ratio ASsessment (ARAS) method, which also includes linguistic variables and a group approach to decision-making. With the proposed methodology an evaluation of the alternatives to the organization structure of the railway company in Bosnia and Herzegovina is considered. Separation of railway transport from infrastructure management is ranked as the best organizational structure for this company. https://setjournal.com/SET/article/view/42railwayMulti-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) fuzzy Additive Ratio ASsessment (ARAS) organizational structuretriangular fuzzy numbers
spellingShingle Nermin Čabrić
Nedžad Branković
Aida Kalem
The Selection of a Possible Organizational Structure of Railway Companies by Application Fuzzy-ARAS Method
Science, Engineering and Technology
railway
Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM)
fuzzy Additive Ratio ASsessment (ARAS)
organizational structure
triangular fuzzy numbers
title The Selection of a Possible Organizational Structure of Railway Companies by Application Fuzzy-ARAS Method
title_full The Selection of a Possible Organizational Structure of Railway Companies by Application Fuzzy-ARAS Method
title_fullStr The Selection of a Possible Organizational Structure of Railway Companies by Application Fuzzy-ARAS Method
title_full_unstemmed The Selection of a Possible Organizational Structure of Railway Companies by Application Fuzzy-ARAS Method
title_short The Selection of a Possible Organizational Structure of Railway Companies by Application Fuzzy-ARAS Method
title_sort selection of a possible organizational structure of railway companies by application fuzzy aras method
topic railway
Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM)
fuzzy Additive Ratio ASsessment (ARAS)
organizational structure
triangular fuzzy numbers
url https://setjournal.com/SET/article/view/42
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