The Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Cardiac Involvement in a Rare Systemic Condition: The Carcinoid Heart Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Carcinoid heart disease is a rare presentation of the carcinoid syndrome, which is caused by excessive tumoral hormone production and the abundant release of vasoactive substances with systemic expressions. A 62-year-old woman presented with flushing, diarrhea, weight loss, and right-sided heart fai...

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Main Authors: Adela Șerban, Alexandra Dădârlat-Pop, Raluca Tomoaia, Claudia Hagiu, Dan Axente, Valer Donca, Mihai Suceveanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/12/2929
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author Adela Șerban
Alexandra Dădârlat-Pop
Raluca Tomoaia
Claudia Hagiu
Dan Axente
Valer Donca
Mihai Suceveanu
author_facet Adela Șerban
Alexandra Dădârlat-Pop
Raluca Tomoaia
Claudia Hagiu
Dan Axente
Valer Donca
Mihai Suceveanu
author_sort Adela Șerban
collection DOAJ
description Carcinoid heart disease is a rare presentation of the carcinoid syndrome, which is caused by excessive tumoral hormone production and the abundant release of vasoactive substances with systemic expressions. A 62-year-old woman presented with flushing, diarrhea, weight loss, and right-sided heart failure symptoms. Specific carcinoid heart disease features were identified using transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography at the tricuspid and pulmonic valves. Biomarkers, 99mTc-Tektrotyd scintigraphy, SPECT-CT, and a biopsy later confirmed the diagnosis, and the patient began treatment for the underlying condition.
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spelling doaj.art-13b5b694a2c548eda4353ec81f5c63f52023-11-24T14:15:41ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182022-11-011212292910.3390/diagnostics12122929The Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Cardiac Involvement in a Rare Systemic Condition: The Carcinoid Heart Disease: A Case Report and Review of LiteratureAdela Șerban0Alexandra Dădârlat-Pop1Raluca Tomoaia2Claudia Hagiu3Dan Axente4Valer Donca5Mihai Suceveanu6Cardiology Department, Heart Institute Niculae Stăncioiu, 19-21 Motilor Street, 400001 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaCardiology Department, Heart Institute Niculae Stăncioiu, 19-21 Motilor Street, 400001 Cluj-Napoca, Romania5th Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 8 Victor Babes Street, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania3rd Medical Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaCluj-Napoca Municipal Clinical Hospital, 400139 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaCluj-Napoca Municipal Clinical Hospital, 400139 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaCardiology Department, Heart Institute Niculae Stăncioiu, 19-21 Motilor Street, 400001 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaCarcinoid heart disease is a rare presentation of the carcinoid syndrome, which is caused by excessive tumoral hormone production and the abundant release of vasoactive substances with systemic expressions. A 62-year-old woman presented with flushing, diarrhea, weight loss, and right-sided heart failure symptoms. Specific carcinoid heart disease features were identified using transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography at the tricuspid and pulmonic valves. Biomarkers, 99mTc-Tektrotyd scintigraphy, SPECT-CT, and a biopsy later confirmed the diagnosis, and the patient began treatment for the underlying condition.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/12/2929carcinoid heart diseasevalvular heart diseasecarcinoid syndromeechocardiographic diagnosis
spellingShingle Adela Șerban
Alexandra Dădârlat-Pop
Raluca Tomoaia
Claudia Hagiu
Dan Axente
Valer Donca
Mihai Suceveanu
The Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Cardiac Involvement in a Rare Systemic Condition: The Carcinoid Heart Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Diagnostics
carcinoid heart disease
valvular heart disease
carcinoid syndrome
echocardiographic diagnosis
title The Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Cardiac Involvement in a Rare Systemic Condition: The Carcinoid Heart Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full The Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Cardiac Involvement in a Rare Systemic Condition: The Carcinoid Heart Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_fullStr The Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Cardiac Involvement in a Rare Systemic Condition: The Carcinoid Heart Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Cardiac Involvement in a Rare Systemic Condition: The Carcinoid Heart Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_short The Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Cardiac Involvement in a Rare Systemic Condition: The Carcinoid Heart Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_sort role of echocardiography in the diagnosis of cardiac involvement in a rare systemic condition the carcinoid heart disease a case report and review of literature
topic carcinoid heart disease
valvular heart disease
carcinoid syndrome
echocardiographic diagnosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/12/2929
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