An update on phloem transport: a simple bulk flow under complex regulation [version 1; referees: 5 approved]
The phloem plays a central role in transporting resources and signalling molecules from fully expanded leaves to provide precursors for, and to direct development of, heterotrophic organs located throughout the plant body. We review recent advances in understanding mechanisms regulating loading and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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F1000 Research Ltd
2017-12-01
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Online Access: | https://f1000research.com/articles/6-2096/v1 |
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author | Johannes Liesche John Patrick |
author_facet | Johannes Liesche John Patrick |
author_sort | Johannes Liesche |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The phloem plays a central role in transporting resources and signalling molecules from fully expanded leaves to provide precursors for, and to direct development of, heterotrophic organs located throughout the plant body. We review recent advances in understanding mechanisms regulating loading and unloading of resources into, and from, the phloem network; highlight unresolved questions regarding the physiological significance of the vast array of proteins and RNAs found in phloem saps; and evaluate proposed structure/function relationships considered to account for bulk flow of sap, sustained at high rates and over long distances, through the transport phloem. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:19:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-13c49ab758824dc9b0908d4e770f28fd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2046-1402 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:19:44Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | F1000 Research Ltd |
record_format | Article |
series | F1000Research |
spelling | doaj.art-13c49ab758824dc9b0908d4e770f28fd2022-12-22T02:39:58ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022017-12-01610.12688/f1000research.12577.113620An update on phloem transport: a simple bulk flow under complex regulation [version 1; referees: 5 approved]Johannes Liesche0John Patrick1Biomass Energy Center for Arid and Semi-arid lands, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, ChinaDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, AustraliaThe phloem plays a central role in transporting resources and signalling molecules from fully expanded leaves to provide precursors for, and to direct development of, heterotrophic organs located throughout the plant body. We review recent advances in understanding mechanisms regulating loading and unloading of resources into, and from, the phloem network; highlight unresolved questions regarding the physiological significance of the vast array of proteins and RNAs found in phloem saps; and evaluate proposed structure/function relationships considered to account for bulk flow of sap, sustained at high rates and over long distances, through the transport phloem.https://f1000research.com/articles/6-2096/v1Plant Biochemistry & PhysiologyPlant-Environment InteractionsPlant Genetics & Gene ExpressionPlant Growth & Development |
spellingShingle | Johannes Liesche John Patrick An update on phloem transport: a simple bulk flow under complex regulation [version 1; referees: 5 approved] F1000Research Plant Biochemistry & Physiology Plant-Environment Interactions Plant Genetics & Gene Expression Plant Growth & Development |
title | An update on phloem transport: a simple bulk flow under complex regulation [version 1; referees: 5 approved] |
title_full | An update on phloem transport: a simple bulk flow under complex regulation [version 1; referees: 5 approved] |
title_fullStr | An update on phloem transport: a simple bulk flow under complex regulation [version 1; referees: 5 approved] |
title_full_unstemmed | An update on phloem transport: a simple bulk flow under complex regulation [version 1; referees: 5 approved] |
title_short | An update on phloem transport: a simple bulk flow under complex regulation [version 1; referees: 5 approved] |
title_sort | update on phloem transport a simple bulk flow under complex regulation version 1 referees 5 approved |
topic | Plant Biochemistry & Physiology Plant-Environment Interactions Plant Genetics & Gene Expression Plant Growth & Development |
url | https://f1000research.com/articles/6-2096/v1 |
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