Effect of Crushing Particle Size for Leaching of Lithium and Cobalt with Citric Acid from Spend Lithium Ion Battery

This is an essay in the field of metallurgical engineering. The effects of crushing particle size and leaching conditions on the leaching of lithium cobalt from spend lithium-ion batteries in the citric acid environment were studied, which provided some reference for the recovery of different types...

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Main Authors: Guiming Shi, Yichao Zhou, Lang Zhu, Chengdong Wang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences 2023-10-01
Series:Kuangchan zonghe liyong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2023.05.013
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author Guiming Shi
Yichao Zhou
Lang Zhu
Chengdong Wang
author_facet Guiming Shi
Yichao Zhou
Lang Zhu
Chengdong Wang
author_sort Guiming Shi
collection DOAJ
description This is an essay in the field of metallurgical engineering. The effects of crushing particle size and leaching conditions on the leaching of lithium cobalt from spend lithium-ion batteries in the citric acid environment were studied, which provided some reference for the recovery of different types of mixed spend lithium-ion batteries. The results showed that Mn, Al, Ni, Co and Li accounted for a large proportion of the contents in mixed different types of spend lithium-ion batteries. Due to the larger recovery value of Co and Li and simplify the recovery process, only Co and Li be recovered. The crushing particle size has little influence on the leaching rate of lithium cobalt in the range of -5 mm, while the leaching rate of lithium cobalt in the larger crushing particle size is not high, which may be lithium and cobalt wrapped in the middle of particles and cannot contact with the leaching solution, thus reducing the leaching effect. For mixed different types of spend lithium-ion batteries,under the conditions of -5 mm particle size, citric acid concentration 1.0 mol/L, leaching temperature 65 ℃, solid-liquid ratio 1 g/100 mL, H2O2 concentration 3%, leaching time 55 min, stirring speed 30 r/min, the lithium leaching rate of 97.86% and cobalt leaching rate of 98.01% are obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-13cba12974a540f89171acc6ef6c22e82023-10-19T08:08:18ZzhoInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesKuangchan zonghe liyong1000-65322023-10-01445707410.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2023.05.0132023-05shiguimingEffect of Crushing Particle Size for Leaching of Lithium and Cobalt with Citric Acid from Spend Lithium Ion BatteryGuiming Shi0Yichao Zhou1Lang Zhu2Chengdong Wang3School of Chemical Biology and Environment, Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi, Yunnan, ChinaSchool of Chemical Biology and Environment, Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi, Yunnan, ChinaSchool of Chemical Biology and Environment, Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi, Yunnan, ChinaSchool of Chemical Biology and Environment, Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi, Yunnan, ChinaThis is an essay in the field of metallurgical engineering. The effects of crushing particle size and leaching conditions on the leaching of lithium cobalt from spend lithium-ion batteries in the citric acid environment were studied, which provided some reference for the recovery of different types of mixed spend lithium-ion batteries. The results showed that Mn, Al, Ni, Co and Li accounted for a large proportion of the contents in mixed different types of spend lithium-ion batteries. Due to the larger recovery value of Co and Li and simplify the recovery process, only Co and Li be recovered. The crushing particle size has little influence on the leaching rate of lithium cobalt in the range of -5 mm, while the leaching rate of lithium cobalt in the larger crushing particle size is not high, which may be lithium and cobalt wrapped in the middle of particles and cannot contact with the leaching solution, thus reducing the leaching effect. For mixed different types of spend lithium-ion batteries,under the conditions of -5 mm particle size, citric acid concentration 1.0 mol/L, leaching temperature 65 ℃, solid-liquid ratio 1 g/100 mL, H2O2 concentration 3%, leaching time 55 min, stirring speed 30 r/min, the lithium leaching rate of 97.86% and cobalt leaching rate of 98.01% are obtained.http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2023.05.013metallurgical engineeringspend lithium ion batterycrushing sizecitric acidrecyclingleaching
spellingShingle Guiming Shi
Yichao Zhou
Lang Zhu
Chengdong Wang
Effect of Crushing Particle Size for Leaching of Lithium and Cobalt with Citric Acid from Spend Lithium Ion Battery
Kuangchan zonghe liyong
metallurgical engineering
spend lithium ion battery
crushing size
citric acid
recycling
leaching
title Effect of Crushing Particle Size for Leaching of Lithium and Cobalt with Citric Acid from Spend Lithium Ion Battery
title_full Effect of Crushing Particle Size for Leaching of Lithium and Cobalt with Citric Acid from Spend Lithium Ion Battery
title_fullStr Effect of Crushing Particle Size for Leaching of Lithium and Cobalt with Citric Acid from Spend Lithium Ion Battery
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Crushing Particle Size for Leaching of Lithium and Cobalt with Citric Acid from Spend Lithium Ion Battery
title_short Effect of Crushing Particle Size for Leaching of Lithium and Cobalt with Citric Acid from Spend Lithium Ion Battery
title_sort effect of crushing particle size for leaching of lithium and cobalt with citric acid from spend lithium ion battery
topic metallurgical engineering
spend lithium ion battery
crushing size
citric acid
recycling
leaching
url http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2023.05.013
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AT langzhu effectofcrushingparticlesizeforleachingoflithiumandcobaltwithcitricacidfromspendlithiumionbattery
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