The Effect of 12 Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Homocysteine and CRP Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Body Composition in Overweight Men

Background & Objective: High levels of homocysteine inflammatory markers and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) cause many complications, including atherosclerosis, venous thrombosis, and cardiovascular problems. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of 12-weekHigh Intensity Int...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Ebrahim Bahram, Mohammad Javad Pourvaghar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fasa University of Medical Sciences 2016-11-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-948-en.pdf
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author Mohammad Ebrahim Bahram
Mohammad Javad Pourvaghar
author_facet Mohammad Ebrahim Bahram
Mohammad Javad Pourvaghar
author_sort Mohammad Ebrahim Bahram
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objective: High levels of homocysteine inflammatory markers and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) cause many complications, including atherosclerosis, venous thrombosis, and cardiovascular problems. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of 12-weekHigh Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on homocysteine, CRP, and body composition in overweight men. Materials & Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 20 students of Kashan University of Medical Sciences with a body mass index between 25 and 30 kg/m2, were purposefully selected and were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group had practiced in the HIIT program with the intensity of up to 90 percent of maximum heart rate for 12 weeks. Before and after exercise, the amount of homocysteine, CRP, weight, body fat percentage, body mass index, and waist-to-hip ratio were calculated. The data were analyzed by using dependent and independent t-test at a significance level of P<0.05. Results: The results showed that12 weeks of HIIT had significant effects on reducing serum levels of homocysteine and HSCRP, body weight, body fat percentage, BMI, and WHR in the experimental group compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: It seems that 12 weeks of intense interval training as a non-invasive method can have a positive effect on reducing the amount of homocysteine, HS-CRP, and some anthropometric indexes of obesity and overweight.
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spelling doaj.art-13d0db8768f74502b7e7445cbf7a88042023-09-20T21:22:21ZengFasa University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences2228-51052783-15232016-11-0163334342The Effect of 12 Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Homocysteine and CRP Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Body Composition in Overweight MenMohammad Ebrahim Bahram0Mohammad Javad Pourvaghar1 Department of Sport's Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran Department of Physical Education, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran Background & Objective: High levels of homocysteine inflammatory markers and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) cause many complications, including atherosclerosis, venous thrombosis, and cardiovascular problems. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of 12-weekHigh Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on homocysteine, CRP, and body composition in overweight men. Materials & Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 20 students of Kashan University of Medical Sciences with a body mass index between 25 and 30 kg/m2, were purposefully selected and were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group had practiced in the HIIT program with the intensity of up to 90 percent of maximum heart rate for 12 weeks. Before and after exercise, the amount of homocysteine, CRP, weight, body fat percentage, body mass index, and waist-to-hip ratio were calculated. The data were analyzed by using dependent and independent t-test at a significance level of P<0.05. Results: The results showed that12 weeks of HIIT had significant effects on reducing serum levels of homocysteine and HSCRP, body weight, body fat percentage, BMI, and WHR in the experimental group compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: It seems that 12 weeks of intense interval training as a non-invasive method can have a positive effect on reducing the amount of homocysteine, HS-CRP, and some anthropometric indexes of obesity and overweight.http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-948-en.pdfhomocysteinehs-crphiitbody compositionoverweight
spellingShingle Mohammad Ebrahim Bahram
Mohammad Javad Pourvaghar
The Effect of 12 Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Homocysteine and CRP Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Body Composition in Overweight Men
Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
homocysteine
hs-crp
hiit
body composition
overweight
title The Effect of 12 Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Homocysteine and CRP Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Body Composition in Overweight Men
title_full The Effect of 12 Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Homocysteine and CRP Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Body Composition in Overweight Men
title_fullStr The Effect of 12 Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Homocysteine and CRP Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Body Composition in Overweight Men
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of 12 Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Homocysteine and CRP Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Body Composition in Overweight Men
title_short The Effect of 12 Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Homocysteine and CRP Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Body Composition in Overweight Men
title_sort effect of 12 weeks of high intensity interval training hiit on homocysteine and crp cardiovascular risk factors and body composition in overweight men
topic homocysteine
hs-crp
hiit
body composition
overweight
url http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-948-en.pdf
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