Fake news and disinformation in Southeast Asia: how should ASEAN respond?

Southeast Asian nations are vulnerable to fake news and disinformation due to the lack of digital literacy, growing dependence upon online platforms, and the non-democratic nature of ASEAN member states. ASEAN has agreed in the past years to decide, at the normative level, the importance of counteri...

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Main Author: Bama Andika Putra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2024.1380944/full
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author Bama Andika Putra
Bama Andika Putra
author_facet Bama Andika Putra
Bama Andika Putra
author_sort Bama Andika Putra
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description Southeast Asian nations are vulnerable to fake news and disinformation due to the lack of digital literacy, growing dependence upon online platforms, and the non-democratic nature of ASEAN member states. ASEAN has agreed in the past years to decide, at the normative level, the importance of countering fake news and disinformation. However, it lacks a collective, regional approach. It is suggested that ASEAN define what fake news and disinformation consist of, elevation to a non-traditional security threat, and establishment of an ASEAN-centered fast-checking network as feasible policy options to counter fake news and disinformation in the region. In countering this sensitive issue, special attention is needed to consider ASEAN’s philosophical foundations of non-interference, non-intervention, and respect for sovereignty, which allows state practices of surveillance, legal prosecutions, firewalls, and censorships to be maintained.
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spelling doaj.art-13d3f035d8d64025bd73b1408af6b1a92024-03-21T05:05:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Communication2297-900X2024-03-01910.3389/fcomm.2024.13809441380944Fake news and disinformation in Southeast Asia: how should ASEAN respond?Bama Andika Putra0Bama Andika Putra1School of Sociology, Politics, and International Studies, University of Bristol, Bristol, United KingdomDepartment of International Relations, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, IndonesiaSoutheast Asian nations are vulnerable to fake news and disinformation due to the lack of digital literacy, growing dependence upon online platforms, and the non-democratic nature of ASEAN member states. ASEAN has agreed in the past years to decide, at the normative level, the importance of countering fake news and disinformation. However, it lacks a collective, regional approach. It is suggested that ASEAN define what fake news and disinformation consist of, elevation to a non-traditional security threat, and establishment of an ASEAN-centered fast-checking network as feasible policy options to counter fake news and disinformation in the region. In countering this sensitive issue, special attention is needed to consider ASEAN’s philosophical foundations of non-interference, non-intervention, and respect for sovereignty, which allows state practices of surveillance, legal prosecutions, firewalls, and censorships to be maintained.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2024.1380944/fullfake newsdisinformationASEANSoutheast Asianews
spellingShingle Bama Andika Putra
Bama Andika Putra
Fake news and disinformation in Southeast Asia: how should ASEAN respond?
Frontiers in Communication
fake news
disinformation
ASEAN
Southeast Asia
news
title Fake news and disinformation in Southeast Asia: how should ASEAN respond?
title_full Fake news and disinformation in Southeast Asia: how should ASEAN respond?
title_fullStr Fake news and disinformation in Southeast Asia: how should ASEAN respond?
title_full_unstemmed Fake news and disinformation in Southeast Asia: how should ASEAN respond?
title_short Fake news and disinformation in Southeast Asia: how should ASEAN respond?
title_sort fake news and disinformation in southeast asia how should asean respond
topic fake news
disinformation
ASEAN
Southeast Asia
news
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2024.1380944/full
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