The role of fluorescent carbon dots in crops: Mechanism and applications

Abstract Fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) have been widely studied in biosensing, imaging, information encryption, and optoelectronic devices due to excellent optical properties, such as photostability, tunable luminescence range, and resistance to photobleaching. In recent years, CDs have been explore...

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Main Authors: Baoyan Guo, Guo Liu, Haopeng Wei, Jiemin Qiu, Jianle Zhuang, Xuejie Zhang, Mingtao Zheng, Wei Li, Haoran Zhang, Chaofan Hu, Bingfu Lei, Yingliang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:SmartMat
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/smm2.1111
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author Baoyan Guo
Guo Liu
Haopeng Wei
Jiemin Qiu
Jianle Zhuang
Xuejie Zhang
Mingtao Zheng
Wei Li
Haoran Zhang
Chaofan Hu
Bingfu Lei
Yingliang Liu
author_facet Baoyan Guo
Guo Liu
Haopeng Wei
Jiemin Qiu
Jianle Zhuang
Xuejie Zhang
Mingtao Zheng
Wei Li
Haoran Zhang
Chaofan Hu
Bingfu Lei
Yingliang Liu
author_sort Baoyan Guo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) have been widely studied in biosensing, imaging, information encryption, and optoelectronic devices due to excellent optical properties, such as photostability, tunable luminescence range, and resistance to photobleaching. In recent years, CDs have been explored for use in agriculture. Based on their light harvest and light conversion capacity, as well as their characteristics of easy synthesis and low toxicity, CDs show great potential in improving crop photosynthesis. In addition, CDs can also be used for smart and anticounterfeiting packing, food safety detection, and preservation of crops after harvest. In this study, the application of CDs with excellent optical properties in crops has been summarized, including preharvest processes (photosynthesis and plant imaging), and postharvest processes (crop preservation and food safety). Then the toxicity of CDs to crops is introduced. Finally, the present challenges and future prospects are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-13d5c228bb344265acd6cd3cb96793322022-12-22T00:34:04ZengWileySmartMat2688-819X2022-06-013220822510.1002/smm2.1111The role of fluorescent carbon dots in crops: Mechanism and applicationsBaoyan Guo0Guo Liu1Haopeng Wei2Jiemin Qiu3Jianle Zhuang4Xuejie Zhang5Mingtao Zheng6Wei Li7Haoran Zhang8Chaofan Hu9Bingfu Lei10Yingliang Liu11Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaCollege of Horticulture South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaKey Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education/Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Optical Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University Guangzhou ChinaAbstract Fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) have been widely studied in biosensing, imaging, information encryption, and optoelectronic devices due to excellent optical properties, such as photostability, tunable luminescence range, and resistance to photobleaching. In recent years, CDs have been explored for use in agriculture. Based on their light harvest and light conversion capacity, as well as their characteristics of easy synthesis and low toxicity, CDs show great potential in improving crop photosynthesis. In addition, CDs can also be used for smart and anticounterfeiting packing, food safety detection, and preservation of crops after harvest. In this study, the application of CDs with excellent optical properties in crops has been summarized, including preharvest processes (photosynthesis and plant imaging), and postharvest processes (crop preservation and food safety). Then the toxicity of CDs to crops is introduced. Finally, the present challenges and future prospects are discussed.https://doi.org/10.1002/smm2.1111carbon dotscropsmechanismoptical propertiesphotosynthesis
spellingShingle Baoyan Guo
Guo Liu
Haopeng Wei
Jiemin Qiu
Jianle Zhuang
Xuejie Zhang
Mingtao Zheng
Wei Li
Haoran Zhang
Chaofan Hu
Bingfu Lei
Yingliang Liu
The role of fluorescent carbon dots in crops: Mechanism and applications
SmartMat
carbon dots
crops
mechanism
optical properties
photosynthesis
title The role of fluorescent carbon dots in crops: Mechanism and applications
title_full The role of fluorescent carbon dots in crops: Mechanism and applications
title_fullStr The role of fluorescent carbon dots in crops: Mechanism and applications
title_full_unstemmed The role of fluorescent carbon dots in crops: Mechanism and applications
title_short The role of fluorescent carbon dots in crops: Mechanism and applications
title_sort role of fluorescent carbon dots in crops mechanism and applications
topic carbon dots
crops
mechanism
optical properties
photosynthesis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/smm2.1111
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