Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam Radiotherapy

Herein, we report a case of nontraumatic bilateral rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) during external beam radiotherapy for nonocular tumor, presented as an observational case study in conjunction with a review of the relevant literature. A 65-year-old male was referred to our hospital due to b...

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Main Authors: Takako Hidaka, Hideki Chuman, Nobuhisa Nao-i
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2016-06-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/446603
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author Takako Hidaka
Hideki Chuman
Nobuhisa Nao-i
author_facet Takako Hidaka
Hideki Chuman
Nobuhisa Nao-i
author_sort Takako Hidaka
collection DOAJ
description Herein, we report a case of nontraumatic bilateral rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) during external beam radiotherapy for nonocular tumor, presented as an observational case study in conjunction with a review of the relevant literature. A 65-year-old male was referred to our hospital due to bilateral RRD. He underwent a biopsy for a tumor of the left frontal lobe 4 months prior to presentation, and the tumor had been diagnosed as primary central nerve system B-cell type lymphoma. He received chemotherapy and external beam radiotherapy for 1 month. There were no traumatic episodes. Bilateral retinal detachment occurred during a series of radiotherapies. Simultaneous nontraumatic bilateral retinal detachment is rare. The effects of radiotherapy on ocular functionality, particularly in cases involving retinal adhesion and vitreous contraction, may include RRD. Thus, it is necessary to closely monitor the eyes of patients undergoing radiotherapy, particularly those undergoing surgery for retinal detachment and those with a history of photocoagulation for retinal tears, a relevant family history, or risk factors known to be associated with RRD.
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spelling doaj.art-13da9180903e412aa79124bec215414b2022-12-22T03:56:16ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992016-06-017231531910.1159/000446603446603Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam RadiotherapyTakako HidakaHideki ChumanNobuhisa Nao-iHerein, we report a case of nontraumatic bilateral rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) during external beam radiotherapy for nonocular tumor, presented as an observational case study in conjunction with a review of the relevant literature. A 65-year-old male was referred to our hospital due to bilateral RRD. He underwent a biopsy for a tumor of the left frontal lobe 4 months prior to presentation, and the tumor had been diagnosed as primary central nerve system B-cell type lymphoma. He received chemotherapy and external beam radiotherapy for 1 month. There were no traumatic episodes. Bilateral retinal detachment occurred during a series of radiotherapies. Simultaneous nontraumatic bilateral retinal detachment is rare. The effects of radiotherapy on ocular functionality, particularly in cases involving retinal adhesion and vitreous contraction, may include RRD. Thus, it is necessary to closely monitor the eyes of patients undergoing radiotherapy, particularly those undergoing surgery for retinal detachment and those with a history of photocoagulation for retinal tears, a relevant family history, or risk factors known to be associated with RRD.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/446603Side effectsRadiotherapyNonocular tumorBilateral rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
spellingShingle Takako Hidaka
Hideki Chuman
Nobuhisa Nao-i
Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam Radiotherapy
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Side effects
Radiotherapy
Nonocular tumor
Bilateral rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
title Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam Radiotherapy
title_full Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam Radiotherapy
title_fullStr Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam Radiotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam Radiotherapy
title_short Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam Radiotherapy
title_sort bilateral rhegmatogenous retinal detachment during external beam radiotherapy
topic Side effects
Radiotherapy
Nonocular tumor
Bilateral rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/446603
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